Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

This study aimed to test a new treatment called CABA-201, a CAR T-cell therapy made from a patient's own immune cells, for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The goal was to see if it was safe and could control the disease by targeting and resetting the immune system. However, …

This Phase 3 study compares fenebrutinib, an experimental oral drug, to teriflunomide, an approved MS therapy, in 751 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. The goal is to see if fenebrutinib better reduces relapse rates and delays disability progression. Participants take eit…

This Phase 3 trial tests whether the oral drug remibrutinib works better than teriflunomide at reducing relapses and slowing disability in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. About 1,000 adults aged 18–55 with active MS are taking part. The study is double-blind, meaning ne…

This early-stage trial tests clonal fetal mesenchymal stem cells (cfMSCs) in 100 people with severe immune-related disorders or tissue damage. The goal is to see if the cells are safe and can reduce symptoms. Participants have no other treatment options left.

This phase 3 trial tests whether a shot (subcutaneous) of ublituximab works as well as the standard IV infusion for people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. About 360 participants are enrolled. The main goal is to compare drug levels in the blood over 24 weeks, along with safety…

This study looks at whether a one-year treatment with Ocrevus can improve walking and balance in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis, compared to other standard treatments. Sixty adults aged 18-65 who can walk at least 25 feet will be split into two groups. Their walking abi…

This study is a long-term follow-up for people with relapsing multiple sclerosis who previously completed a ublituximab trial. It aims to see if the drug remains safe and effective over time. About 1100 participants will receive ublituximab infusions, and researchers will track r…

This study compares the standard fixed-interval dosing of ocrelizumab (every 24 weeks) with a personalized approach where infusions are given only when B cell levels rise above a certain threshold. The goal is to see if the personalized schedule is just as good at preventing rela…

This phase 3 trial tests whether rituximab, a cheaper drug, works as well as ocrelizumab for active multiple sclerosis. About 600 adults with relapsing or progressive MS will receive one of the two drugs. The main goal is to see if rituximab can prevent new brain lesions as effec…

This study looks at whether the drug ofatumumab can slow down thinning of the retina (the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye) in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers will follow 75 adults with MS who are either starting or already taking …

This study tests whether a new drug, ABP 692, works as well as the approved drug Ocrevus for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). About 152 adults with RRMS will receive either ABP 692 or Ocrevus to compare how the drugs move through the body and how well th…

This phase 3 trial tests whether CYB704, a proposed biosimilar to the MS drug Ocrevus, works the same way in the body. About 183 people with relapsing multiple sclerosis will receive either CYB704 or Ocrevus. Researchers will compare drug levels, MRI scans, and side effects to se…

This Phase 3 trial tests remibrutinib, an oral tablet, against teriflunomide in 1000 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. The goal is to see if remibrutinib better reduces yearly relapse rates and delays disability. Participants will then have the option to continue remibrut…

This study follows about 200 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) who are starting ozanimod (Zeposia®) for the first time. Researchers want to see how long patients continue the medication in everyday practice and how well it controls their disease. The study…

This early-phase study tests a new type of CAR-T cell therapy in 9 people with autoimmune diseases that have not responded well to standard treatments. The therapy uses specially engineered immune cells to target and attack faulty immune cells. The main goal is to check safety an…

This study looks at whether people with relapsing-remitting MS who have not had a relapse in the past year but have high levels of a nerve damage marker (NfL) in their blood would benefit from switching to the drug ofatumumab. About 136 participants will either switch to ofatumum…

This study follows about 1,900 people with relapsing multiple sclerosis who have already taken ofatumumab in a previous Novartis trial. Participants continue receiving ofatumumab injections every 4 weeks to monitor long-term safety, side effects, and how well the drug controls re…

This Phase 1 trial compares a new drug called RPH-035 to the approved MS drug Ocrevus. The study involves 180 adults with relapsing-remitting or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis who have flare-ups. Researchers are checking if RPH-035 behaves similarly in the body and has …

This Phase 2 trial tests fenebrutinib, an oral drug, in 109 people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks, and researchers measure new brain lesions on MRI scans. The goal is to see if fenebrutinib can reduce disease acti…

This study compares two daily pills—fenebrutinib and teriflunomide—in about 746 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. The goal is to see which one better reduces relapses and delays worsening disability. Participants take one of the two drugs for several years, with an option…

This phase 3 trial compares the experimental drug frexalimab to the approved drug teriflunomide in about 1,655 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. The main goal is to see if frexalimab reduces the number of relapses more effectively. Participants receive either frexalimab i…

This study tests a new maintenance dosing schedule for ofatumumab, a drug used to control relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers want to see if the new schedule is as safe and effective as the current approved dose. About 196 adults with relapsing MS will take part, and t…

This study tests whether a higher dose of the drug ocrelizumab can better control relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) and delay disability compared to the standard dose. About 864 adults with relapsing MS will receive either the higher or standard dose every 24 weeks. The main goal…

This early-stage study tests an experimental cell therapy called P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 in 60 adults with multiple sclerosis. The main goal is to see if it is safe and how the body handles it. Researchers will also measure how long the cells last and how they affect the immune system.

This study looks at how well ofatumumab (Kesimpta®) works for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in real-life settings across Italy. About 379 adults already prescribed the drug will be followed for 12 months to measure relapse rates and thinking speed. The…

This Phase 2 trial tests an experimental drug called LY3541860 against a placebo in 63 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. The goal is to see if the drug can slow the appearance of new brain lesions seen on MRI scans. The study lasts about 9 months, with an additional 6 mon…

This study looks at whether switching from anti-CD20 drugs (like ocrelizumab) to cladribine can help restore immune function and reduce infections in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. About 70 participants will be followed for 2 years. The goal is to see if the switch imp…

This phase 3 study tests an oral medication called IMU-838 against a placebo in about 1,100 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). The goal is to see if the drug can reduce the number of relapses and new brain lesions over 72 weeks. Participants must be 18-55 years old wi…

This Phase 3 trial tests whether IMU-838 (vidofludimus calcium) can reduce relapses and brain lesions in adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis. Over 1,100 participants are randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo for up to 72 weeks. The study is active but no …

This Phase 2 trial tests whether infusions of special immune cells (tolerogenic dendritic cells) can reduce brain lesions and relapses in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The 45 participants also take standard MS drugs. The study aims to see if this cell therap…

This study tests the long-term safety of the drug tolebrutinib in 2,500 adults with relapsing or progressive multiple sclerosis. Participants previously took part in earlier trials and will continue taking tolebrutinib or a placebo for up to several years. The goal is to see if t…

This study tests whether ocrelizumab is safer and more effective than fingolimod for children and adolescents (ages 10 to under 18) with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Participants receive either drug and are monitored for relapses and brain lesions over at least 24 week…

This study is testing whether the drug ocrelizumab (Ocrevus) can improve signs of inflammation in the spinal fluid of people newly diagnosed with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) or a high-risk first attack (clinically isolated syndrome). Thirty participants will receive ocreliz…

This program offers early access to an experimental drug called CNM-Au8 for up to 25 adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is designed for people who have no other treatment options. The goal is to provide the drug while researchers continue to study its safety and effectivenes…

This study looks at whether a healthy lifestyle—including diet, stress reduction, and exercise—can control symptoms and improve quality of life for people newly diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) or its early stage, clinically isolated syndrome (CIS). Researchers are comparin…

This study tests the safety and dosing of ocrelizumab in 23 children and teens (ages 10–18) with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis over 2 years. The goal is to find the best dose for a future larger study. Participants receive the drug and are monitored for side effects and …

This study looks at whether switching from natalizumab to cladribine tablets is safe and effective for people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. About 40 adults aged 18-60 will take cladribine after stopping natalizumab. Researchers will track immune cell changes, relaps…

This study tests a stem cell treatment (HB-adMSCs) for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The goal is to see if multiple infusions can improve quality of life and slow disability. Ten adults who previously received a placebo in an earlier trial will receive the t…

This study tests whether obexelimab can safely reduce brain lesions in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). About 93 adults with active relapses or recent MRI lesions will receive either the drug or a placebo. The main goal is to count new brain lesions on MRI scans ove…

This study looks at people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis who switched from the drug MabThera to a similar, lower-cost medicine called Rixathon. Researchers want to see if the switch changes signs of nerve damage, new brain lesions, relapses, or disability. They will…

This trial compares two treatment strategies for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: starting with high-efficacy drugs early versus starting with standard first-line therapies and switching if needed. The study involves 900 participants across multiple sites and t…

This Phase 2 trial tests a drug called SAR441344, which blocks a protein (CD40L) involved in immune attacks. The goal is to see if it can reduce new active brain lesions in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis. About 129 adults aged 18-55 with relapsing MS are participating, …

This study tests a drug called BIIB017 (Plegridy) in teenagers aged 10 to 17 with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). It compares Plegridy to another MS drug, Avonex, to see which is safer and more effective at reducing relapses. The trial involves 152 participants and i…

This study tests whether an AI tool can help radiologists read brain CT and MRI scans more accurately and quickly. Researchers will compare how well doctors, AI alone, and doctors using AI together can spot abnormalities, urgent findings, and classify diseases. The goal is to red…

This pilot study tests whether one-on-one peer support sessions can help people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis stay on their prescribed medications. Sixty adults will be randomly assigned to receive either standard care or three hour-long sessions with a trained peer…

This study looks at whether improving diet quality and reducing calories can help physical function, thinking, pain, fatigue, mood, and anxiety in 100 adults with relapsing-remitting or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Participants receive prepared meals and behavioral s…

This study tests whether educational programs about exercise, Mediterranean diet, and mental strategies can improve quality of life and reduce fatigue in women with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. About 60 participants will be assigned to either supervised in-person sessi…

This study looks at whether strength training done during a specific phase of the menstrual cycle can reduce fatigue and improve quality of life in women with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Twenty women with MS and a matched group without MS will take part. Researchers w…

This study tests whether education from a nurse – either in person or through tele-nursing (like WhatsApp) – can help people with multiple sclerosis feel less tired, have less pain, sleep better, and get fewer urinary tract infections. About 96 adults with relapsing-remitting MS …

This study tests whether a home-based brain stimulation device (tDCS) combined with activity therapy can help improve cognitive and language problems in people with stroke, brain tumors, or neurodegenerative conditions like Parkinson's or Alzheimer's. Fifty-five participants will…

This study tests whether two special diets—a modified Paleolithic elimination diet and a time-restricted ketogenic diet—can improve quality of life, fatigue, and mood in 162 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Participants are assigned to one of the diets or stand…

This study looks at how much of the multiple sclerosis drug ofatumumab gets into breast milk. About 24 women with relapsing MS who are breastfeeding and starting or restarting ofatumumab will provide milk samples. The goal is to measure drug concentrations, which may help guide f…

This study looks at whether a blood test measuring a protein called neurofilament light (sNfL) can help doctors predict and manage disease activity in people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). About 489 adults with MS in Germany will be observed for 24 months. The goal is to…

This study aims to create a tool that predicts which patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (like rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, or polymyalgia rheumatica) will develop serious side effects from long-term steroid use. Researchers will collect routine medical data—such a…

This observational study follows 367 adults with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are taking cladribine tablets (Mavenclad) in routine care. Researchers want to find out which patient characteristics predict how long people stay on the drug and how well it works. The goal is to h…

This study follows 440 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis for 5 to 10 years after their diagnosis. Researchers will use brain scans, lab tests, and genetic information to find patterns that predict how the disease will progress. The goal is to help doctors and pat…

This study tracks about 400 people with multiple sclerosis (MS) to see how many develop antibodies against the drug natalizumab when it is given as a shot under the skin. Researchers will also look at side effects and relapse rates in those who develop antibodies. The goal is to …

This registry enrolls up to 1,000 women aged 12–55 with rheumatic or autoimmune diseases who are pregnant or planning pregnancy. Researchers will collect data from medical records and patient surveys to study pregnancy outcomes, disease activity, and medication use. No experiment…

This study looks at whether obesity makes multiple sclerosis (MS) worse in children. Researchers will compare brain scans and blood markers between normal-weight and overweight/obese kids recently diagnosed with MS. The goal is to understand how obesity might drive inflammation a…

This observational study measures how common malnutrition is in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and whether it is linked to disability. Researchers will assess nutritional status, body composition, and other factors like depression and incontinence in 16…

This study will examine lymph nodes from 5 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis who are starting ocrelizumab treatment. The goal is to see how effectively the drug removes B cells from lymph nodes, since these cells are known to be important in MS but are not well s…

This study looks at whether combining a special breathing technique (called acute intermittent hypoxia, or AIH) with mild electrical stimulation of leg muscles can boost brain-to-muscle signals in people with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. About 40 participants will have …

This study aims to build a research group of 100 people with neurological diseases like stroke, Parkinson's, epilepsy, or dementia. Researchers will use overnight sleep tests and questionnaires to measure sleep patterns, breathing, and heart rate during sleep. The goal is to bett…

This study observes 106 Austrian patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are already taking Ofatumumab (Kesimpta). Researchers compare those who started the drug early versus later, tracking disease activity over two years. The goal is to see if early treatment leads to fe…

This study was designed to see if the drug alemtuzumab reduces brain inflammation in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Researchers planned to use a special PET scan to measure inflammation. The study was withdrawn before any participants were enrolled, so…

This study looks at immune cells from people with autoimmune diseases (like lupus), people with infections, and healthy volunteers. Researchers want to understand how these cells differ and what makes them attack the body in autoimmune conditions. The study involves blood and bon…

This study looks at whether special brain scans can detect signs of worsening in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Researchers will scan 35 patients aged 40-50 who have had MS for at least five years. They are measuring brain cell activity that may signal disease progression. …

This study gathers MRI, CT, and ultrasound images from 300 adults—some healthy, some with kidney or brain disease—to build a collection for future not-for-profit research. No new treatments are being tested; the goal is to make medical images available to scientists for advancing…