Pulmonary emphysema

This study compares two ways of placing Zephyr valves in the lungs of people with severe emphysema (a type of COPD). The standard method treats the entire lobe in one session, but about 27% of patients develop a collapsed lung (pneumothorax). The experimental method spreads the v…

This study tests a new device called the IAB 50 Flex, an implantable artificial bronchus for adults with severe COPD or emphysema. The trial will enroll 20 participants across two hospitals to check if the implant is safe and if it helps improve breathing and daily activity. The …

This study tests a new device called an implantable artificial bronchus (IAB) for people with severe emphysema or COPD. The IAB is designed to help air move in and out of the lungs more easily. About 60 adults will receive the implant and be followed for 90 days to see if it impr…

This study tests a new way to give Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor—a medicine that helps protect the lungs in people with Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency. Instead of getting it through a vein at a clinic, participants will receive it as a weekly injection under the skin. The trial wil…

This early-stage study tests a new drug called SAR448501 (DR-0201) in 62 adults with lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. The drug is a bispecific antibody designed to target the immune system. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose, not yet to prove it works. Partici…

This early-stage trial tests a new drug called AIR-001 in 54 adults with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) who have a specific genetic type (PiZZ). The study aims to check safety and how the body processes the drug. Participants receive increasing doses of AIR-001 under the s…

This study tests a permanent implant called the Apreo BREATHE Airway Scaffold in up to 250 adults with COPD and emphysema who still feel short of breath despite standard treatments. The implant is designed to prop open airways and release trapped air to improve breathing. Researc…

This study tests whether completing the gaps between lung lobes with surgery before placing standard lung valves can improve outcomes for people with severe emphysema or COPD. About 20 participants will either receive the combined procedure or standard medical care. The goal is t…

This pilot study tests a surgical procedure for people with severe emphysema or COPD who did not get enough benefit from a standard treatment using bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (valves). The surgery uses small chest incisions to complete the fissures between lung lobes and…

This study tests an experimental tablet called VENT-03 for people with active cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), a condition causing painful skin rashes. Twenty-four adults will take either VENT-03 or a placebo for 4 weeks, then everyone gets VENT-03 for 8 more weeks. Researche…

This study looks at whether monitoring the immune response to the cytomegalovirus (CMV) can help prevent CMV disease in people who receive a lung transplant. About 100 adult lung transplant patients who have had CMV in the past will be followed. The goal is to see if tracking CMV…

This early-stage study tests a gene therapy for people with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, a condition that can damage the lungs. The treatment is given once through a vein and aims to produce a special protein that protects the lungs. Researchers will check safety and measure p…

This study tests a foam called AeriSeal that is squirted into damaged parts of the lung to block tiny air leaks. After the foam, doctors check if the lung is now sealed enough to place a one-way valve that lets trapped air escape. The goal is to help people with severe emphysema …

This study is testing whether giving air conditioners and a $100 electricity subsidy to older adults in Boston neighborhoods can reduce heat stress, heat strain, and related health problems. One hundred participants aged 55-95 who don't have AC will be randomly assigned to receiv…

This study is testing a new approach for people with severe lung disease (like pulmonary fibrosis or COPD) who also have bone marrow failure. First, participants receive a lung transplant to restore breathing. Then, about 8 weeks later, they get a bone marrow transplant using the…

This study tests a specialized clinic designed to diagnose and treat muscle loss (sarcopenia) in people with COPD. The clinic brings together a team of experts to provide targeted care. Researchers will see if this approach improves muscle mass and function, and reduces hospitali…

This study tests a new way to treat severe emphysema using heated water vapor (InterVapor) to shrink damaged lung tissue. Researchers want to see if treating smaller, targeted areas (subsegments) works better than treating larger sections. 100 adults with severe emphysema will be…

This study is testing a special MRI scan that uses xenon gas to take detailed pictures of lung function. It includes 260 healthy volunteers and people with lung diseases like asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis. The goal is to see if this method can better detect and measure lung p…

This study is testing a new ultrasound measurement called the Lung Sliding Index (LSI) to see if it can help doctors tell apart different lung diseases, such as COPD, pneumonia, and pulmonary edema. Researchers will measure LSI in 700 adults with various lung conditions and healt…

This registry study is tracking 150 adults with severe emphysema who receive the Spiration Valve System, a one-way valve placed in the lung via a bronchoscope. The goal is to see if the device safely reduces shortness of breath and lung overinflation over 12 to 36 months. Partici…

This study looks at whether Street Racket, a simple racket sport, can be added to standard pulmonary rehabilitation for people with chronic lung disease. Twelve participants will play Street Racket every two weeks during their rehab program. Researchers will measure how acceptabl…

This study compares two COPD self-management education programs: a self-guided booklet and a counselor-led phone program. Researchers want to see which approach better reduces hospitalizations and improves quality of life. 448 adults with COPD who have been hospitalized in the pa…

This study is analyzing the exhaled breath of 5,000 people with lung or airway diseases to find unique molecular patterns. The goal is to better identify and distinguish different respiratory conditions and improve disease management. Participants simply provide breath samples, a…

This study looks at whether lung ultrasound can detect emphysema (a type of lung damage) as well as CT scans do. About 1,600 people with or without emphysema will get both an ultrasound and a CT scan. The goal is to find patterns on ultrasound that match the damage seen on CT, wh…

This study will enroll 25 adults with interstitial lung disease or COPD to investigate the physical origins of ultrasound artifacts seen in lung scans. Researchers will compare ultrasound findings with CT scans and wearable sensor data to understand what these artifacts really me…

This study looks at how the relationship between doctors and patients affects the way medical decisions are made. Researchers will interview 300 patients and healthcare workers in Singapore to understand what makes a good partnership. The goal is to learn how these partnerships c…

This study aims to see if analyzing the chemicals in a child's breath can help diagnose and monitor diseases like asthma, neurological disorders, and type 1 diabetes. Researchers will collect breath samples from up to 3,600 children and teens to find patterns linked to these cond…

This study creates a registry and biorepository of lung images and biological samples from 100 people with pulmonary disease. Researchers will use this information to better understand imaging biomarkers and develop new analysis methods for CT and MRI scans. Participants must alr…

This study examines how a minimally invasive lung valve treatment changes leg muscle function in people with severe emphysema. Researchers will use MRI scans and small muscle samples to measure energy use and muscle structure before and after treatment. The goal is to understand …

This study looks at the physical properties of lung mucus in people with obstructive pulmonary disease. Researchers will collect sputum samples before and after chest physiotherapy or exercise to see how these treatments change the mucus. The goal is to better understand the dise…

This study follows 20 people with severe emphysema who are scheduled to receive endobronchial valves. Researchers will measure how much oxygen patients use during everyday activities before and six months after the procedure. The goal is to see if the treatment reduces the physic…

This study will follow 1000 adults for up to 10 years, using a special type of CT scan (photon-counting) to look for lung nodules, tumors, and other lung conditions. Researchers will also use artificial intelligence to create a virtual copy of each person's lungs, called a 'digit…

This study measures how hard children with conditions like neuromuscular disease, scoliosis, or heart problems work to breathe. Researchers use a thin tube placed through the nose into the esophagus to measure breathing muscle strength and effort. The goal is to better understand…

This study uses donated human lungs to develop a standard method for a new freezing catheter that can take tissue samples (biopsy) and destroy abnormal tissue (ablation). Researchers will test different freezing times and temperatures to find the safest and most effective techniq…

This study is building a bio-bank of blood samples from people who have had a lung transplant. Researchers will use these samples to study advanced lung diseases and improve transplant care. The goal is to better understand how infections and other factors affect patient outcomes…

This study follows 80 adults with PiMZ alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency and mild-to-moderate COPD over three years. Researchers will use CT scans and blood tests to measure lung density changes and look for biomarkers that could be used in future treatment trials. No new treatment …

This study is looking for better ways to predict if a lung transplant will be rejected. Researchers will collect blood samples from 244 lung transplant recipients over time and analyze them using advanced techniques. The goal is to create a model that can identify early signs of …

This study collects blood, airway, and urine samples from 2,000 healthy volunteers and people with lung diseases like COPD and pulmonary fibrosis. Researchers will compare samples to establish normal ranges and learn how genes change in lung disease. The goal is to better underst…

This study aims to find the genes that make some people develop severe COPD at a young age, even if they smoke. Researchers will collect DNA and health information from 2,000 participants with early-onset COPD. The goal is to understand why some people are more prone to this lung…

This study is creating a registry of people with emphysema to collect DNA, lung function tests, and medical information. Researchers hope to use this data to better understand the disease and develop new therapies. The registry will also help identify volunteers for future resear…

This pilot study is testing a new ultrasound tool that measures how much the lungs stretch (strain) in patients on breathing machines in the ICU. The goal is to collect initial data from 10 adults with lung disease to see if this technique can help doctors better monitor and prev…