HEMATOLOGIC MALIGNANCY

This early-phase study tested whether specially grown immune cells (cytokine-induced killer cells) could safely treat blood cancers that return after a stem cell transplant. 21 adults with relapsed multiple myeloma or other blood cancers received these donor cells. The goal was t…

This study tested a new way to deliver total body radiation to adults with blood cancers who need a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if this method could effectively target cancer while protecting the lungs. 36 patients took part, and the study focused on safety and how …

This study tested whether a drug called alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) can prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in people receiving stem cell transplants for blood cancers. GVHD occurs when donor immune cells attack the patient's body. The trial enrolled 222 participants and compa…

This early study tested the drug belimumab (Benlysta) to see if it could prevent chronic graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) in 10 adults who had a stem cell transplant for blood cancer. GvHD is a serious condition where the donor's immune cells attack the patient's body. The main g…

This early-stage study tested whether adding a drug called BMS-986004 to standard immune-suppressing medicine could help prevent acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 45 adults with blood cancers or disorders receiving a stem cell transplant. GVHD occurs when donor immune cel…

This phase 3 trial tested whether giving an individualized dose of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) based on a patient's own drug levels works better than a standard fixed dose. The goal was to reduce graft-versus-host disease (a serious immune reaction) and virus reactivation after …

This completed study monitored the safety and effectiveness of BESPONSA (inotuzumab ozogamicin) in 108 Korean adults with relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The drug is already approved in Korea, and this post-marketing surveillance was required to …

This study tested whether the drug tildrakizumab could help prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 51 adults receiving a stem cell transplant for blood cancers. GVHD is a serious complication where donor cells attack the patient's body. The goal was to see if adding tildraki…

This study looked at 308 adults getting a stem cell transplant for blood cancer. Researchers compared two antibiotics, ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin, to see which one better prevents bacterial infections after transplant. The goal is to find the best option to keep patients safe…

This phase II trial tested whether giving high doses of cyclophosphamide and bortezomib after a stem cell transplant could prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a serious complication where donor cells attack the patient's body. Twenty-three adults with blood cancers received…

This study tested whether sitagliptin, a diabetes medicine, could prevent acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 190 adults receiving stem cell transplants from related or unrelated donors. Participants took sitagliptin along with standard GVHD prevention. The main goal was to…

This study looked at whether a type of talk therapy called cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help reduce the severe tiredness that many people feel after a stem cell transplant for blood cancer. 66 adults who had a transplant at least 6 months earlier and still had significa…

This study tested whether the drug benralizumab can safely reduce skin rashes caused by cancer treatments like checkpoint inhibitors. The goal was to lower the number of high-grade rashes to milder ones, which could improve quality of life and help patients stay on their cancer t…

This study tested a program to help stem cell transplant survivors who have sexual problems. Participants met with a nurse for three months and got educational materials. The goal was to see if this improved their sexual satisfaction, quality of life, and mood. The study involved…

This study tested whether mindfulness meditation training could help patients who are undergoing a stem cell transplant and staying in a sterile room. 70 adult patients participated, and the researchers measured their anxiety and sleep quality before and after the meditation prac…

This study tested whether a supervised 8-week exercise program (strength, endurance, and flexibility) could help patients recover after an autologous stem cell transplant. Fifteen adults with blood cancers were randomly assigned to exercise or usual care. The researchers measured…

This study tested a mobile health (mHealth) program designed to help people who have had a stem cell transplant for blood cancer get better sleep. Researchers wanted to see if the program was easy to use and if participants liked it. About 30 survivors, caregivers, and doctors ga…

This study looked at whether providing free blood transfusions to blood cancer patients would encourage them to enroll in hospice care earlier. Many patients delay hospice because they need transfusions for symptom relief, but hospices often cannot afford to provide them. The stu…

This study tested whether neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) can help Veterans with blood cancers maintain physical function and reduce fatigue during stem cell transplant. 46 participants used NMES while in the hospital. The goal was to see if this approach could preven…

This study tested whether montelukast (Singulair), a common asthma drug, can reduce the number and severity of infusion reactions in people receiving monoclonal antibody treatments for blood disorders. Forty adults were given montelukast along with standard premedication before t…

This study tested a type of talk therapy called Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for people undergoing stem cell transplants. The goal was to help patients cope with the physical and emotional stress of the procedure, improve their physical function, and possibly shorten h…

This study looked at whether adding heart rate biofeedback training to regular physical activity can improve quality of life for people who have finished treatment for blood cancers. 80 adults in remission took part. The goal was to see if this combination helps them feel better …

This study tested whether giving blood transfusions at home is practical and acceptable for people with advanced blood cancers who have a life expectancy of six months or less. Ten patients were enrolled, and a trained nurse administered transfusions at home following safety guid…

This study looked at whether 12 weeks of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and resistance training could help people who had a stem cell transplant for blood cancer. It involved 16 patients and their caregivers. The goal was to see if exercise improves physical function, th…

This study tracks 50 people with blood cancers who are receiving CAR T therapy. Researchers will take blood samples over time to measure immune cells and genetic changes. The goal is to find patterns that predict or explain why the cancer comes back. This is an observational stud…

This study looks at how the adrenal glands work in people who are critically ill, such as those with sepsis. Adrenal insufficiency may affect up to 77% of ICU patients, but current tests are not reliable. Researchers will measure hormone levels in 225 participants, including heal…

This completed study looked at how immune cells recover in 61 adults who received a stem cell transplant for blood cancers. Researchers measured the function of T and NK cells by testing their cytokine profiles after stimulation. The goal was to see if these measurements could he…

This study looked at the tiny organisms (bacteria and fungi) living in the mouth and nose of children with leukemia or those getting a bone marrow transplant. Researchers wanted to see how these germ communities change during chemotherapy. The goal was to learn more, not to test …

This completed study looked at how well COVID-19 vaccines trigger an immune response in children and young adults (under 24) with cancer or who had a transplant or cellular therapy. Researchers measured antibody and T-cell levels after vaccination. The goal was to learn more abou…

This study tested a program to help older patients (age 60+) with blood cancers plan their future medical care while in the hospital. The program focused on completing advance directives and healthcare proxy forms. Out of 41 participants, the study found that the program was feas…

This study looked at 70 patients who had a stem cell transplant for blood cancer. Researchers measured levels of complement proteins in the blood to see if they are linked to graft-versus-host disease, a common and serious side effect. The goal is to better understand how inflamm…

This completed study looked at how common gut inflammation and leaky gut are in 80 adults with blood cancer who were in intensive care for sepsis or septic shock. Researchers measured two markers—calprotectin in stool and zonulin in blood—to better understand intestinal dysfuncti…

This study looked at how well the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine triggers an immune response in 196 adults with weakened immune systems (due to conditions like kidney transplant, cancer, or HIV) compared to healthy adults. Researchers measured antibody levels and their ability to neutra…

This study tracked 300 cancer patients receiving their first round of chemotherapy to see how often nausea and vomiting still happen, even with standard anti-nausea medicines. Participants filled out questionnaires about their symptoms in the first 24 hours and up to 4 days after…

This study tested whether an electronic diary app helps cancer patients take their oral medications more consistently than a traditional paper diary. A total of 124 adults with solid tumors or blood cancers were randomly assigned to use either the app or a paper diary to track th…

This completed study looked at 800 children who survived blood cancer to see if having a congenital heart defect raises their risk of death or other health problems later in life. Researchers also checked for shared genetic links between the two conditions. The goal is to better …

This study looked at 126 people aged 60 and older who had a bone marrow transplant for blood cancers like leukemia or lymphoma. Researchers measured physical abilities, mental health, and stress levels before and after transplant to find traits that help people recover better. Th…

This study tested whether patients and caregivers find 'Coping Together' manuals helpful after a stem cell transplant. 41 participants shared their thoughts on the manuals during the first 100 days after transplant. The goal was to improve these self-directed coping guides for fu…

This study collected one blood sample from 40 adults with very low platelets (30,000 or fewer per microliter) due to blood cancers or their treatments. The goal was simply to gather samples for research, not to test any new drug or therapy. Participants had to be 18 or older and …