Developmental disability

This study tests whether metformin, a diabetes drug, can help adults with intellectual disabilities who have gained weight from antipsychotic medications. One hundred participants will receive either metformin or a placebo for 24 weeks, along with lifestyle advice. The goal is to…

This study tests a new way to take pictures of babies' lungs using MRI with a special inhaled gas (129Xe) instead of X-rays or CT scans, which use radiation. The goal is to safely see how well the lungs are working in infants with breathing problems. About 12 infants in the NICU …

This study is testing whether taking high-dose fish oil supplements during pregnancy can prevent asthma and persistent wheezing in early childhood. The trial will enroll 2000 pregnant Danish women with low blood levels of omega-3s. Participants take fish oil or placebo capsules d…

This study is testing whether taking a higher dose of vitamin D during pregnancy can prevent asthma and persistent wheezing in children up to age 3. Researchers will give 2000 pregnant women either vitamin D or a placebo daily from week 22-26 of pregnancy until one week after del…

This study is testing a 12-week early intervention program for preschoolers (ages 2 to 5) with developmental disorders like autism or intellectual disability. The program provides 12 hours of therapy each week, either at a center or at home, aiming to improve social communication…

This study tests whether combining a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called rTMS with personalized language training can improve language skills in children aged 2 to 5 with global developmental delay. About 50 children will be split into two groups: one gets bot…

This study tests whether a short telehealth interview 3-7 days before a dental checkup helps patients with intellectual or developmental disabilities (IDD) have a smoother visit. About 50 youth with IDD and their caregivers will be randomly assigned to receive the telehealth call…

This study tests a personalized coaching program for parents and early intervention professionals to reduce problem behaviors like aggression and screaming in children up to 5 years old with developmental delays. Researchers will observe and track changes in behavior during short…

This study tests whether a mixed-reality video game called Bootle Blast can help children aged 6–17 with hemiplegic cerebral palsy improve their arm and hand skills through home-based play. About 46 participants will either start the game right away or wait 12 weeks while continu…

This study tests whether adding a robotic glove to standard hand therapy (CIMT) can improve hand dexterity and grip strength in children aged 6-12 with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Half of the 34 participants will receive CIMT alone, while the other half will also use a robotic glo…

This study tests whether a speech therapy that involves parents can improve early social and communication skills in children aged 6 months to 5 years with neurodevelopmental disabilities. One group gets the parent-focused therapy, while the other gets standard speech therapy. Re…

This study from Stanford University is looking at how a 6-week math training program changes brain activity and thinking skills in children with math learning disabilities (dyscalculia). About 180 children aged 6-12 will do math problems on a tablet at home and get weekly one-on-…

This study tests whether a short online lesson can change how researchers think about including people with disabilities in medical and behavioral studies. About 200 researchers will take the course, and their attitudes and knowledge will be measured before and after. The goal is…

This study looks at how different mutations in the MORC2 gene lead to different symptoms, from Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease to a more complex condition called DIFGAN. Researchers will collect skin and blood samples from 45 participants to measure epigenetic and genetic markers. Th…

This long-term study will follow up to 1,400 people with Down syndrome of all ages to better understand their health, development, and daily experiences. Participants and their caregivers will answer questions, share medical records, and may provide blood or saliva samples. Some …

This study looks at people who have changes in a gene called FOXP1, which can cause developmental delays, speech problems, and autism-like traits. Researchers will use interviews, play-based assessments, and genetic tests to better understand these conditions. The goal is to lear…

This study tests whether a mobile app called Always Uniquely Me (AUM) can reduce the use of physical or chemical restraints and improve the ER experience for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities. About 1,500 participants who have visited a Northwell Health ER i…

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a brain injury that affects movement, but diagnosing it can take up to 2 years. This study follows 600 high-risk infants (premature, brain-injured, or with abnormal exams) across Irish hospitals. Researchers will use EEG sleep tests, protein markers, and co…

This study tests three different approaches to speech therapy for toddlers with developmental delays. About 1,269 children will receive either therapist-led sessions, caregiver coaching, or a combination of both. The goal is to find which method helps children and families the mo…

This study tests two group-based parenting programs—HOT DOCS for children 0-5 and DOCS K-5 for kindergarten through 5th grade—designed to help caregivers manage disruptive behaviors and reduce parenting stress. Researchers will enroll 800 caregivers and professionals who speak En…

This study tests a two-week online program designed to help kindergarten and elementary school teachers better support autistic children and those with developmental delays. About 70 public school teachers will either take the program or receive standard materials. Researchers wi…

This study looks at people with brain damage from strokes, tumors, or other conditions to understand why they have specific thinking problems. Researchers will use brain scans and cognitive tests to link brain areas to deficits. The goal is to learn more about how the brain works…

This study looks at how a 2-week, personalized therapy program helps children aged 4-12 with conditions like cerebral palsy, autism, or genetic disorders. Kids get about 2.5 hours of tailored therapy each day, focusing on skills like movement, attention, and communication. The go…

This study uses magnetoencephalography (MEG), a non-invasive brain scan, to compare brain signals in 1,500 children with neurodevelopmental disorders (like epilepsy, autism, ADHD) and healthy children. The goal is to improve diagnosis and understanding of these conditions. No tre…

This study looks at a special clinic called TLC that helps adults with conditions like cerebral palsy, spina bifida, and developmental disabilities get better, coordinated care. Many of these people face a 'cliff' when they leave children's healthcare and struggle to find adult d…

This study is testing whether hand and arm assessments done over video calls are as good as those done in person for children with cerebral palsy. About 100 kids aged 6 to 17 will complete assessments both virtually and in a clinic, and researchers will compare the results. If vi…

This study from the University of Calgary is testing a robotic gait trainer called the Trexo in 50 people who have trouble walking due to conditions like cerebral palsy. Researchers want to understand how different settings on the robot (like endurance vs. strength mode) affect h…

This study observes 100 people with rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders like Baker Gordon Syndrome and Syt-1 disorder. Researchers will track symptoms, collect genetic and imaging data, and create cell models to better understand these conditions. The goal is to improve dia…

This study follows 832 children from remote farming communities in Pakistan to see how their diet and nutrition affect their growth and development up to age 5. Researchers will measure body mass index, head circumference, and developmental skills using questionnaires. The goal i…

This study is looking at the DNA of 3,800 people with autism to find genetic changes that might be linked to the condition. Researchers hope to better understand which genes are involved and how they affect brain function. The goal is to lay the groundwork for future treatments, …

This study looks at whether using a preferred communication method (like a touch talker or picture cards) helps people with intellectual or developmental disabilities maintain positive behavior changes and avoid relapse. Researchers will compare two groups: one starting with a pr…