PREGNANCY RELATED

This study looked at two different forms of buprenorphine, a medication used to treat opioid addiction, in pregnant women. Researchers compared a monthly injection to a daily pill to see if one leads to better health for the mother and her baby. They measured drug levels in the m…

This study tested a community-based program to help pregnant women with substance use get better prenatal care and treatment. It used special ultrasounds to help moms connect with their babies, along with education and a personal guide to help them access services. The goal was t…

This study tested whether adding a non-drug treatment to standard care could better help pregnant women and new mothers with depression. The treatment involved using a bright light box each morning and following a personalized sleep schedule. Researchers compared this combined ap…

This study compared two methods to help start labor in women who had a previous cesarean section and wanted to try for a vaginal birth. Researchers tested a small cervical balloon that gently stretches the cervix against a common medication (prostaglandins), which can sometimes c…

This study tested a simple, handheld ultrasound device to see if midwives in Senegal could use it to check on pregnancies in areas with limited medical equipment. Researchers compared the images from this portable probe to those from a standard ultrasound machine during routine t…

This study tested a soccer-based program called SKILLZ to improve health for teenage girls in Zambia. The program aimed to increase HIV testing, use of contraception and prevention methods, and help girls living with HIV stay in care. Researchers compared an enhanced version of t…

This study tested whether giving pregnant women intravenous (IV) iron shots is better than standard oral iron pills at preventing two problems: the mother developing anemia (low blood count) and the baby having low birth weight. The trial focused on women who had low iron stores …

This study compared two approaches to giving iodine supplements to pregnant women to prevent deficiency. Researchers tested whether giving iodine to everyone (routine) was better than giving it only to women who showed signs of deficiency (selective). The goal was to find the bes…

This study tested a program to help prevent excessive weight gain during pregnancy for women who are overweight or have obesity. The program was delivered through local WIC clinics and used text message reminders, personalized feedback, and nutrition counseling. Researchers wante…

This study tested a program designed to help more pregnant people get the COVID-19 vaccine. Researchers worked with OB/GYN clinics, training staff and updating clinic systems to better recommend and offer the vaccine. The goal was to see if this coordinated approach could increas…

This study investigated whether losing weight before pregnancy improves health outcomes for both mothers and babies. Researchers compared a very-low-calorie diet to standard nutrition counseling in women with obesity. They measured how weight loss affected the mother's metabolism…

This study tested if a stretching program is better than standard exercise advice for lowering heart and blood pressure risks in pregnant women with obesity. It involved 224 women from 27 to 37 weeks of pregnancy. The goal was to see if stretching could help prevent serious pregn…

This study tested a new way to help young expectant parents prepare for their baby by including fathers in prenatal care. The program offered online education on infant care, relationship skills, and job support to 216 young couples. Researchers wanted to see if this approach lea…

This study tested whether adding a doula—a trained birth companion—to standard prenatal care could improve the healthcare experience and outcomes for Black pregnant people. Researchers enrolled 30 participants to see if doula support led to better communication with doctors, redu…

This study tested whether a mindfulness-based therapy program could help reduce psychological distress in pregnant women at risk for depression and anxiety. It involved 84 pregnant women in the U.S. who reported feeling distressed. The main goal was to see if the therapy improved…

This study tested whether a specific breathing technique called diaphragmatic breathing could help pregnant women who have low back pain. It involved 58 women in their second trimester. Researchers measured if the breathing exercises reduced pain, improved daily function and bala…

This study tested whether a specific hand massage technique could help pregnant women with lower back pain. Researchers applied a seed-based therapy to points on the hand for one session and measured changes in pain and comfort levels. The goal was to see if this non-drug approac…

This study looked at whether using the Nerivio device to treat migraine attacks is safe for pregnant women and their babies. Researchers compared health outcomes for 145 women who used Nerivio during pregnancy to women who did not. The goal was to see if using the device affected…

This study tested whether a special support package could improve the wellbeing of pregnant doctors-in-training and reduce medical errors. 156 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the support package or standard care. The package included a smart bassinet, a wear…

This study tested whether a specific hand massage technique could help pregnant women suffering from severe, persistent nausea and vomiting, known as hyperemesis gravidarum. Researchers worked with 70 hospitalized women to see if the massage reduced their symptoms and improved th…

This study tested whether mind-body exercises could help reduce stress, anxiety, and fatigue in pregnant women. Researchers compared a group doing mind-body exercises to another group doing relaxation exercises over 10 months. The study involved 34 healthy pregnant women in their…

This study tested two different training programs for first-time pregnant women to see which better helps them prepare for motherhood and manage stress. Seventy-four women were randomly assigned to either a 'maternal role preparation' course or a 'mindfulness-centered occupationa…

This study tested a training program for birth providers in Tanzania to reduce stigma against women with HIV during childbirth. The program used simulation exercises and real-world learning for 60 providers across six clinics. Researchers measured whether the training improved re…

This study aimed to understand how two natural cell processes work together during pregnancy. Researchers measured these processes in 97 women with normal pregnancies and those at higher risk for complications. The goal was to gather basic knowledge about how these processes migh…

This study looked at whether women who experienced multiple miscarriages or a stillbirth have a different long-term risk of developing cancer. Researchers followed over 1,500 women for about 17 years, comparing those with certain blood clotting conditions to those without. The go…

This study followed 168 women with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) who were pregnant or planning pregnancy. Researchers conducted regular phone interviews to collect information about the women's MS, their pregnancies, and their babies' development for up to three years after birth. The …

This study aimed to find out how much of the essential nutrient methionine healthy pregnant women need. Researchers studied 69 women during early and late pregnancy using a safe, non-invasive method involving special diets and breath tests. The goal was to gather better informati…

This study aimed to learn more about the pregnancy and postpartum experiences of women who have had eating disorders like bulimia or binge-eating disorder. Researchers interviewed 28 women to understand their feelings about body changes and their interactions with pregnancy healt…

This study tested a new smartphone app called JUN, which uses artificial intelligence to help pregnant women track symptoms and get feedback. Researchers wanted to see if the app helped women feel more confident in managing their health, especially comparing those under community…

This study investigated whether taking iron supplements helps pregnant women build a stronger immune response to important vaccines. Researchers compared the vaccine responses of 171 pregnant women who were anemic and received treatment-dose iron supplements to women who were not…

This study aimed to understand why pregnant women decide to join or refuse a clinical trial about early screening for pre-eclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication. Researchers surveyed 472 eligible women to learn about their reasons and identify any common factors linked to th…

This study looked at whether two different medications for opioid addiction during pregnancy affect how babies' brains develop. Researchers compared a monthly injection to a daily dissolving tablet. They followed 71 infants to measure their thinking, language, and motor skills in…

This small, early study aimed to understand how a common antibiotic, amoxicillin, is processed by the body during pregnancy. Researchers measured drug levels in the blood of 13 healthy pregnant women to see how much medicine reaches the baby. The goal is to use this information t…

This study aimed to understand why pregnant women tend to get very sick from the flu but often have milder COVID-19. Researchers collected nasal cell samples from 48 healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women to compare how their bodies' initial defenses and virus entry points diffe…