Vascular dementia

This study tests whether adding the drug Mexidol to standard care can improve thinking and memory in adults aged 75 and older who have mild cognitive issues due to poor blood flow in the brain, but not dementia. Participants receive Mexidol first as an IV infusion for 5 days, the…

This study tested whether a year of twice-weekly resistance training could protect brain health and thinking skills in 91 older adults with vascular cognitive impairment, a condition linked to small strokes. Participants were randomly assigned to either resistance training or a s…

This study tested whether a special PET scan using florbetapir can help doctors figure out why some people develop memory and thinking problems after a stroke. The scan looks for amyloid plaques, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. Researchers studied 92 adults aged 40 to 80 who h…

This study tested an artificial intelligence platform that screens for cognitive dysfunction by analyzing eye movements. Over 1,500 participants, including people with various dementias and healthy individuals, took part. The AI aims to detect cognitive impairment and provide ref…

This trial tests whether a structured lifestyle program—combining exercise, healthy eating, cognitive training, and social activities—can slow cognitive decline in older adults at risk of dementia. Participants aged 60-80 with modifiable risk factors will be randomly assigned to …

This study tests whether adding electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) to usual care can safely reduce severe agitation in people with moderate to severe dementia, including Alzheimer's and other types. Fifty participants will receive ECT sessions with anesthesia, and researchers will m…

This completed study tested a structured music improvisation program for older adults with mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers. Seven participants took part in three-hour sessions led by professional musicians. The goal was to see if this non-drug approach could improv…

This study tested whether a virtual group therapy program called Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (V-CST) could help slow cognitive decline in people with mild to moderate dementia. 133 participants were randomly assigned to either receive a referral for V-CST or continue with stand…

This study tested a traditional Chinese medicine capsule called SaiLuoTong (SLT) in 493 adults aged 40-75 with mild to moderate vascular dementia. The goal was to see if SLT improves thinking, memory, daily activities, and behavior compared to a placebo. The trial lasted 52 weeks…

This study tested whether an Apple Watch paired with a special app and weekly health coaching could help dementia caregivers improve their sleep and mood. Twenty-one caregivers wore the watch to track their activity and sleep, and received personalized feedback and motivational c…

This study tested a special palliative care program for people with late-stage Alzheimer's or related dementias and their family caregivers. The program started during a hospital stay and included caregiver education and support to reduce hospital transfers and improve symptom co…

This study looked at whether a long-term exercise program can help people with dementia living in nursing homes keep their ability to do daily tasks like bathing and dressing. 140 participants were split into an exercise group and a social activity group. The goal was to see if e…

This study tested an online tool called WeCareAdvisor that helps caregivers of people with dementia manage behavioral and psychological symptoms. 262 caregivers used the tool for 6 months, with some receiving extra prompts. The goal was to see if it reduces caregiver distress and…

This study tested a new way of caring for people with Parkinson's disease. The goal was to help 214 participants achieve their personal goals and improve their quality of life. The approach involved proactive, integrated care and patient empowerment, compared to standard care.

This study looked at whether emergency department pharmacists can safely reduce the use of certain brain-active medications in people with dementia or mild cognitive impairment. Researchers worked with 300 participants to see if pharmacists could communicate medication changes to…

This study looked at how common dementia and memory problems are in older Mexican Americans compared to non-Hispanic whites. Researchers tracked changes in thinking skills over time and also asked caregivers what help they need. The goal is to find better ways to support patients…

This small pilot study explored whether advanced heart imaging can detect hidden strokes in people who have never had atrial fibrillation but are at high risk due to conditions like diabetes or heart failure. Researchers used brain MRIs to find silent, symptom-free strokes and li…

This study looked at health records of nearly 69,000 adults aged 40 and older to see if those who develop lasting nerve pain after shingles (postherpetic neuralgia) have a higher chance of getting dementia later. Researchers compared people with and without this nerve pain, match…

This study tested whether time-restricted eating (eating only during certain hours of the day) could improve blood vessel health and brain function in older adults at risk for age-related memory decline. Researchers measured changes in brain blood flow and electrical activity in …

This study surveyed 219 family caregivers of people with dementia to explore how swallowing problems (dysphagia) affect their burden and needs. Caregivers completed a one-time online questionnaire about their experiences, stress, and knowledge. The goal is to better understand an…

This completed study followed 229 stroke survivors over time to understand what factors might lead to dementia or cognitive problems after a stroke. Researchers looked at medical history, brain scans, and medications. The goal was to identify clues that could help predict and pos…

This study tested a program called the Care Ecosystem, which provides phone- and web-based support and care coordination for people with dementia and their caregivers. Over 1,200 participants from six health systems took part. The goal was to see if this approach improves quality…