BACK PAIN

This study looked at using Osteocel Plus, a bone graft material, in a type of spine surgery called XLIF for people with degenerative disc disease and back pain. 104 participants received the graft during surgery and were followed for 24 months to see if their spine bones fused to…

This study tested two programs for adults with long-term (chronic) low back pain that has no clear cause. Both programs included exercise, behavior change, education, and mindfulness; one also added functional resistance training. The goal was to see if these approaches could red…

This study tested a wearable back support suit designed to reduce back pain in caregivers who lift and move patients. Thirty male caregivers at Samsung Medical Center wore the suit during their work. The goal was to see if the suit could lower pain and disability compared to stan…

This study looked at three different ways to treat recent back or neck pain (less than 3 months) in over 3,000 adults. It compared usual care from a primary doctor with two other care models: one that coordinates and enhances decision-making, and another that uses individualized …

This study looked at ways to help people with long-term back or neck pain who also feel anxious or depressed. Researchers tested a smartphone app (Wysa) and a printed guide to see if they were helpful and easy to use. Thirty patients gave feedback through interviews and surveys o…

This study looked at whether giving testosterone to women over 60 with chronic back pain, low testosterone, and long-term opioid use could improve their pain and quality of life. 36 women received either testosterone or a placebo. The goal was to see if testosterone helps with pa…

This study looked at whether a treatment called ultrasound-guided pharmacopuncture is safe and helpful for people with neck or back pain. 50 adults received the treatment, and researchers tracked side effects, pain levels, and quality of life. The goal was to see if this approach…

This study tested whether group mindfulness classes, based on Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, could improve daily function and reduce pain in adults with chronic low back pain. Over 450 people took part, and researchers measured pain and activity levels over a year. The goal …

This study tested whether a gel containing piroxicam plus warming/cooling ingredients works as well as two other common anti-inflammatory gels for muscle, bone, and joint pain. 180 adults aged 18-60 used one of three gels for about 6 days. Researchers measured pain relief and saf…

This study looked at different treatments for vestibulodynia, a long-term pain condition affecting the vulva that impacts the lives of about 1 in 6 women. Researchers tested a pain cream, an oral medication, and a combination of both against a placebo in 209 women aged 18-50. The…

This study tested two types of posture therapy (Mezieres Method and Isostretching) in 30 elite gymnasts with low back pain. The goal was to see if these treatments could reduce pain and improve movement. The results may help coaches and therapists choose better ways to manage bac…

This study tested whether a hands-on technique called iliopsoas positional release works better than standard exercises for reducing pain and improving movement in people with sub-acute back pain (lasting over 1.5 months). 100 adults aged 18-40 took part. Researchers measured pai…

This study tested a combination of laser and mechanical treatments for back pain in 50 adults aged 20 to 60. Researchers measured pain intensity, pressure sensitivity, and trunk strength before and after treatment. The goal was to see if this combined therapy could reduce pain an…

This study tested a standardized care program for 70 adults who had back surgery in Erbil, Iraq. The program aimed to reduce pain, improve daily function, and increase patient knowledge. Researchers measured pain and disability before and 8 weeks after surgery to see if the progr…

This study tested a physiotherapist-led program in primary schools to teach children aged 9-11 about healthy posture, physical activity, and safe backpack use. Over three months, researchers measured changes in back pain, postural habits, and device use. The goal was to see if cl…

This study measured how the lower spine and pelvis align when sitting in a straight chair versus an ergonomic chair. Researchers compared 20 people with and without chronic back pain to see if chair type makes a difference. The goal was to understand posture, not to test a treatm…

This study looked at 78 teens with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis to see if the size of their spinal curve (measured by Cobb angle) affects how much pain they feel and how they see their body. Participants were grouped by curve severity (mild, moderate, moderate-to-severe) and a…

This study explored how age relates to low back pain, leg muscle strength, and balance in 110 adults aged 18 to 65. Researchers measured pain levels, thigh muscle strength, and balance using special equipment. The goal was to understand age-related differences, not to test a new …

This study involved 200 Albanian adults with back pain to test whether translated pain and disability questionnaires are accurate and reliable. Participants filled out several standard forms, like the Roland-Morris and Oswestry Disability Index, in Albanian. The goal was to make …