Refractive error
MONDO:0004892A defect in the focusing of light on the retina as in astigmatism, myopia, or hyperopia.
400 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 82 tagged with Refractive error itself.
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Sub-types of Refractive error
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Myopia 259 trials · 274 incl. sub-types
30 sub-types
- Degenerative myopia 38 trials
- Myopia, high, with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration 1 trial
- Myopia 1, X-linked 0 trials
- Myopia 10 0 trials
- Myopia 11, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 12, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 13, X-linked 0 trials
- Myopia 14 0 trials
- Myopia 15, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 16, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 17, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 18, autosomal recessive 0 trials
- Myopia 19, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 2, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 20, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 21, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 22, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 23, autosomal recessive 0 trials
- Myopia 24, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 25, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 26, X-linked, female-limited 0 trials
- Myopia 27 0 trials
- Myopia 28, autosomal recessive 0 trials
- Myopia 3, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 5, autosomal dominant 0 trials
- Myopia 6 0 trials
- Myopia 7 0 trials
- Myopia 8 0 trials
- Myopia 9 0 trials
- Schizophrenia 16 0 trials
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Astigmatism 78 trials · 81 incl. sub-types
2 sub-types
- Irregular astigmatism 5 trials
- Regular astigmatism 2 trials
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Presbyopia 63 trials
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Hyperopia 27 trials
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Anisometropia 7 trials
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Aniseikonia 0 trials
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Transient refractive change 0 trials
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New UV laser could make LASIK safer and more precise
Disease control CompletedThis study tests a new ultraviolet femtosecond laser for creating corneal flaps during LASIK surgery to correct refractive errors. About 128 participants in Australia will receive LASIK using either the new UV laser or an existing infrared laser. The main goal is to check how saf…
Sponsor: Alcon Research • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 27, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a new toric lens sharpen vision for astigmatism?
Disease control CompletedThis trial evaluates whether REVIVE toric soft contact lenses can effectively correct vision in adults with astigmatism. Participants wear the lenses daily for about a week, and researchers measure visual acuity at a follow-up visit. The study aims to assess the lenses' performan…
Sponsor: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 27, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Contact lens fit study aims for perfect match
Disease control CompletedThis completed study tested how well delefilcon A contact lenses with different diameters and base curves fit the eyes of 257 people with nearsightedness. Researchers checked lens movement and centration right after insertion and again after 6 hours. The goal was to find which le…
Sponsor: Alcon Research • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 23, 2026 00:00 UTC
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A simple fix: could reading glasses boost factory output?
Disease control CompletedThis trial tests whether providing free reading glasses to textile workers aged 35 and older with presbyopia (age-related difficulty seeing close up) can improve their work productivity. Workers at a garment factory in India will be randomly assigned to receive glasses or not, an…
Sponsor: Queen's University, Belfast • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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A simple pair of glasses could keep thousands of workers employed
Disease control CompletedThis trial tests whether providing free reading glasses to textile workers aged 30 and older with presbyopia (age-related difficulty seeing close up) helps them stay employed longer. Over 1,200 workers in India will either receive glasses or not, and researchers will track how ma…
Sponsor: Queen's University, Belfast • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a new daily lens match the comfort of a proven one?
Disease control CompletedThis trial is testing whether a new daily disposable contact lens, PEGAVISION G3, is as safe and effective as an existing lens (Clariti 1 day) for correcting nearsightedness. Adults with mild to moderate myopia will wear the lenses for three months, and researchers will measure v…
Sponsor: Pegavision Corporation • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Special glasses may slow worsening nearsightedness in kids
Disease control CompletedThis study tests whether progressive addition lenses (PALs), like bifocals without a visible line, can slow the progression of low myopia (nearsightedness) in children who have certain focusing traits. About 118 children with low myopia and specific vision characteristics were ra…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Jaeb Center for Health Research • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Battle of the lenses: which contact lens best fights childhood nearsightedness?
Disease control CompletedThis trial tests two different contact lenses designed to slow down the progression of myopia (nearsightedness) in children aged 6 to 11. Each child wears one type of lens on each eye for six months, then switches, so researchers can compare how well each lens controls eye growth…
Sponsor: Essilor International • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
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New glasses aim to stop myopia in its tracks
Disease control CompletedThis study tested two types of advanced glasses—lenslet spectacles and violet filter glasses—against standard single-vision lenses to see if they could slow the worsening of nearsightedness (myopia) in 90 people aged 8 to 20. Participants wore the glasses during all waking hours …
Sponsor: University of Faisalabad • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
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Can bifocals plus eye drops beat drops alone for Kids' nearsightedness?
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at whether adding bifocal glasses to daily atropine eye drops works better than atropine alone to slow down nearsightedness (myopia) in children. 210 kids aged 4-16 with worsening myopia took part. The main goal was to measure changes in their vision prescriptio…
Sponsor: University of Faisalabad • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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New eye drops aim to replace reading glasses – but are they safe Long-Term?
Disease control CompletedThis phase 3 study tested the long-term safety of LNZ101 eye drops, a combination of aceclidine and brimonidine, in 362 adults aged 45-75 with presbyopia (age-related blurry near vision). Participants used the drops regularly and were monitored for side effects. The study is comp…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: LENZ Therapeutics, Inc • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:33 UTC
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Laser tweak to eye implants could sharpen sight without extra surgery
Disease control CompletedThis study tested a special laser (femtosecond laser) to adjust an artificial lens already placed inside the eye after cataract surgery. The goal was to correct leftover blurriness or astigmatism so people need glasses less. Twelve adults with at least one diopter of remaining re…
Sponsor: Perfect Lens, LLC • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:02 UTC
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Special lenses may curb worsening eyesight in children
Disease control CompletedThis study tested whether orthokeratology (OK) lenses, worn overnight, can slow the progression of nearsightedness (myopia) in children aged 8 to 15. The lenses reshape the cornea to change how light focuses on the retina. Researchers measured changes in eye length and retinal fo…
Sponsor: Tianjin Eye Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:10 UTC
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Red light therapy shows promise for slowing Kids' nearsightedness
Disease control CompletedThis study tested whether a low-intensity red light device could slow the worsening of nearsightedness (myopia) in children aged 8 to 12. Forty children participated, with some using the red light treatment for 3 months while others did not. The main goal was to see if the treatm…
Sponsor: Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC
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New contact lens aims to correct nearsightedness safely
Disease control CompletedThis study tested a new silicone hydrogel contact lens (MSiHy) for correcting nearsightedness. 134 adults who already wore contacts were randomly assigned to try either the new lens or a standard monthly lens. The goal was to see if the new lens provides clear vision and is safe …
Sponsor: Visco Vision Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:52 UTC
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Eye scans could spot hidden vision risk in down syndrome
Diagnosis CompletedResearchers in Denmark are screening teenagers with Down syndrome for keratoconus, a condition that thins and bulges the cornea and can blur vision. The study uses corneal tomography to measure how common keratoconus is at different ages in this group. The goal is to find the bes…
Sponsor: University of Aarhus • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Sep 04, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New eye exam gadgets could replace dilation drops for kids
Diagnosis CompletedThis study tested two new devices that automatically measure vision in children aged 6 to 16. The devices use special lenses that adjust themselves, avoiding the need for eye drops that dilate the pupils. Researchers compared the results from 43 children to the standard dilation …
Sponsor: University Hospital, Brest • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:36 UTC
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New light field device could revolutionize eye exams
Diagnosis CompletedThis study tested a new prototype device that uses light field technology to measure vision problems like nearsightedness and farsightedness. Researchers compared its accuracy to standard methods in 120 healthy adults. The goal was to see if this new approach could reliably deter…
Sponsor: Daniela Nosch • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 14:12 UTC
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Laser eye surgery may offer a One-Time fix for reading glasses — a trial puts it to the test
Symptom relief CompletedThis trial tests whether wavefront-guided LASIK, set to create monovision in one eye for near vision and the other for distance, can improve vision and reduce the need for reading glasses in people with presbyopia. About 219 participants aged 40 and older with mild to moderate ne…
Sponsor: AMO Development, LLC • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 25, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New lens prescription method aims to sharpen your sight
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether glasses made with a new prescription method (Essilor AVA) give better vision and comfort than standard glasses. About 120 adults with common vision problems wore both types of lenses for two weeks each. The goal was to see which people preferred and if t…
Sponsor: Essilor International • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:04 UTC
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New eye drops could replace reading glasses for millions
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested an eye drop called LNZ101 to help people with presbyopia (age-related trouble seeing up close) read without glasses. 469 adults aged 45-75 received the drops, and researchers measured how many gained clear near vision without losing distance vision on the first …
Phase 3 • Sponsor: LENZ Therapeutics, Inc • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:33 UTC
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Which contact lens feels better? study puts two brands to the test
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested two types of soft contact lenses—Proclear 1 Day and MyDay sphere—to see which one feels more comfortable. 44 adults who already wear contact lenses rated comfort on a scale from 0 to 100. The goal was simply to compare the lenses, not to treat or cure any eye di…
Sponsor: CooperVision International Limited (CVIL) • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:05 UTC
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Does digital assistance improve lens implant results? new study explores.
Symptom relief CompletedThis study looked at 40 people over 45 who had cataract surgery with a special lens that helps with both near and far vision. Half of them had the surgery with digital assistance, and half without. The goal was to see if the digital help led to better vision or more satisfaction …
Sponsor: Democritus University of Thrace • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC
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New eye drops could replace reading glasses for presbyopia
Symptom relief CompletedThis Phase 3 trial tested LNZ101 eye drops in 229 people aged 45-75 with presbyopia, a condition that makes it hard to see up close. The drops combine aceclidine and brimonidine to temporarily improve near vision. The main goal was to see if participants could read three lines be…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: LENZ Therapeutics, Inc • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC
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New contact lens aims to correct nearsightedness safely
Symptom relief CompletedThis completed study tested a new daily disposable contact lens called DSiHy for correcting nearsightedness (myopia). 134 adults who already wore contacts were randomly assigned to use either the new lens or a standard daily lens. The goal was to see if the new lens provides clea…
Sponsor: Visco Vision Inc. • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:53 UTC
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Eye exercises show promise for better vision without surgery
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether a program of eye exercises could improve visual function and quality of life in 40 adults with refractive errors like nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism. Participants did 20-minute sessions three times a week for eight weeks, plus home exerc…
Sponsor: Hacettepe University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:53 UTC
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Birth control pills could reshape your cornea, study suggests
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looks at whether taking combined oral contraceptive pills changes the shape and optical quality of the cornea — the clear front part of the eye. Researchers will measure corneal curvature and irregularities in women aged 18-40 before they start the pill and again after…
Sponsor: Elshimaa A.Mateen • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can your phone replace an eye exam? new study puts app to the test
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study checked if a smartphone app called VisionApp can accurately measure vision problems like nearsightedness and presbyopia (age-related reading difficulty). Sixteen adults aged 40 and older used the app at home, and their results were compared to standard eye exams. The g…
Sponsor: Indiana University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:07 UTC
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Better glasses for down syndrome? study tests eye dilation trick
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at whether using eye drops to dilate (widen) the pupils before measuring vision leads to better eyeglass prescriptions for people with Down syndrome. 42 participants had their vision tested with and without dilation. The goal was to see which method gives sharpe…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Ohio State University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:31 UTC
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New study tests best methods to prevent blindness in rural areas
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study tested four different approaches to find and treat eye diseases like cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy in communities in Nepal. Over 87,000 people aged 50 and older took part. The goal was to see which method—comprehensive screening, cataract camps, communi…
Sponsor: University of California, San Francisco • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:29 UTC
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AI predicts eye surgery outcomes better than standard methods?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at data from 1100 people who had SMILE laser eye surgery to fix nearsightedness. Researchers used a computer model to predict how well patients would see one year after surgery. The goal was to see if the model could give more accurate results than the usual pla…
Sponsor: Tongji University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:02 UTC
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New eye device docking tested in 55 adults
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study tested how well a new device (ELITA) docks onto the eye for refractive error treatment. 55 adults participated to see if the docking procedure works correctly. The study did not provide treatment, only measured the device's performance.
Sponsor: Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision, Inc. • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC
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Texting parents boosts Kids' eye doctor visits in pakistan school study
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study tested if sending SMS reminders to parents helps children get follow-up eye care after a school vision screening. About 320 children aged 5-15 from two schools in Rawalpindi, Pakistan, were screened using a smartphone app. Those who needed further care were split into …
Sponsor: Syed Fawad Mashhadi • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:53 UTC