Special glasses may slow worsening nearsightedness in kids
NCT ID NCT00320593
First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether progressive addition lenses (PALs), like bifocals without a visible line, can slow the progression of low myopia (nearsightedness) in children who have certain focusing traits. About 118 children with low myopia and specific vision characteristics were randomly assigned to wear either PALs or standard single vision lenses for three years. The goal is to see if the special lenses reduce how much their eyesight worsens over time.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Progressive addition lenses (PALs) with a +2.00 D addition
- What this could lead to
- If effective, these special glasses could offer a simple, non-invasive way to slow worsening nearsightedness in children, potentially reducing the need for stronger prescriptions later.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to all children with myopia. The benefit, if any, might be small, and the special lenses are more expensive than standard glasses.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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118 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Apr 2005
- Finished
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Mar 2010
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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8 to 11 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Refractive error determined by cycloplegic autorefraction which meets all of the following: 1. Spherical equivalent: -0.50 to -3.00 D in both eyes 2. Astigmatism \<= 1.5 D in both eyes 3. Anisometropia \<= 1.00 D difference between eyes in spherical equivalent * Visual acuity is at least 20/20 with best subjective refraction in both eyes * Accommodative response at near (33 cm) is less than 2.0D by non-cycloplegic autorefraction * Near esophoria (\>= 2.0 PD) present by alternate prism and cover test (APCT) at near using best refractive correction determined from non-cycloplegic subjective refraction Exclusion Criteria: * Strabismus present by cover-uncover test at far, near, and/or near with +2.00D over best subjective refraction * Current or prior use of PALs, bifocals, or contact lenses in either eye (prior or current use of SVLs is allowed)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Family Eye Group
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17601, United States
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Indiana School of Optometry
Bloomington, Indiana, 47405, United States
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New England College of Optometry
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215-3468, United States
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Ohio State University College of Optometry
Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1280, United States
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Pennsylvania College of Optometry
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141, United States
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Southern California College of Optometry
Fullerton, California, 92831-1699, United States
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University of Alabama- Birmingham, School of Optometry
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
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University of Houston College of Optometry
Houston, Texas, 77204-2020, United States
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