Traumatic brain injury

This early study tests a new, noninvasive laser treatment called Nano-Pulsed Laser Therapy (NPLT) for people with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). The goal is to see if the treatment is safe and can be given soon after injury. Researchers will also check if the la…

This trial tests whether dexmedetomidine or propofol, two sedatives used in intensive care, better controls pressure inside the skull after a traumatic brain injury. Researchers will measure pressure indirectly using ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath and check blood levels of …

This trial compares two common treatments—hypertonic saline and mannitol—to see which is better at reducing dangerously high pressure inside the skull after a severe traumatic brain injury. The study includes 100 adults with severe head injuries and uses a simple ultrasound measu…

This trial tests whether epidural spinal cord stimulation can help people with severe brain injury breathe without a ventilator. Ten patients with stroke or traumatic brain injury who need mechanical ventilation will receive a surgically implanted electrode that delivers electric…

This study tests whether a single dose of valproic acid, given soon after a moderate to severe traumatic brain injury, can improve patients' recovery and reduce disability. About 432 adults aged 18 to 65 will be randomly assigned to receive either valproic acid (at a low or high …

This trial tests whether pairing vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) with structured upper limb rehabilitation can improve arm and hand function in people with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Participants will have a small VNS device implanted under the skin that deliv…

This trial tests whether giving magnesium sulfate soon after a moderate traumatic brain injury can reduce harmful inflammation in the brain. Adults aged 18–60 with a moderate head injury will receive either magnesium sulfate or a saltwater placebo within 8 hours of injury. Resear…

This pilot trial compares a home-based cognitive-motor telerehabilitation program using exergames to standard outpatient rehabilitation for people recovering from traumatic brain injury. Participants will complete 20 sessions over 7 weeks, and researchers will measure changes in …

This study tests whether giving creatine monohydrate, a popular sports supplement, twice a day for 12 weeks is safe and practical for children and teenagers recovering from a moderate-to-severe brain injury, including traumatic brain injury or stroke. The trial will enroll 46 par…

This study tests whether deep brain stimulation (DBS) — a device that sends gentle electrical pulses to a key brain region — is safe and usable for people with chronic moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Forty adults who are at least two years past their injury will receiv…

This trial compares three sedatives—propofol, midazolam, and dexmedetomidine—for controlling pressure inside the skull after urgent brain surgery for moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Adults who have had surgery within 24 hours of injury will receive one of the three dru…

This early study tests whether a hormone called hCG (Ovidrel) can help men recover thinking and daily living skills after a moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Fifty men will receive either the hormone or a placebo twice a week for 24 weeks. The main goal is to check safet…

This study tests whether giving growth hormone to elderly patients (60+) with moderate to severe brain injury and low blood protein can improve their nutritional status. Half of the 160 participants will get daily growth hormone shots plus standard care, while the other half gets…

This study tests whether an interactive virtual reality (VR) system, where patients move to play games, can improve arm and leg function better than just watching VR. Sixty adults recovering from a stroke or traumatic brain injury will use the VR system three times a week for eig…

This study tests a new device called SSMD, which uses non-invasive stimulation to help people with movement problems after stroke, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, or peripheral nerve damage. 120 adults aged 18-80 with moderate to severe arm impairment will receive eit…

This study tests whether a device that gently stimulates a nerve in the ear can reduce brain damage and inflammation after a traumatic brain injury or bleeding stroke. Sixty adults will be randomly assigned to receive either real stimulation or a sham (fake) treatment. Researcher…

This study tests whether a sodium lactate infusion is safe for people with severe traumatic brain injury in the ICU. Researchers will monitor side effects and survival in 264 adults. The goal is to see if this approach is safe enough to study further.

This study tests whether setting a personalized 'optimal' blood pressure for each patient with severe traumatic brain injury reduces brain damage compared to standard fixed targets. Researchers will enroll 60 adults in the ICU and measure brain injury markers in the blood over fi…

This study tests whether tranexamic acid (TXA), a drug that helps stop bleeding, can improve recovery in 2000 severely injured children with brain or torso injuries. The goal is to see if TXA reduces bleeding and improves quality of life and thinking skills. The trial is for chil…

Researchers are testing whether adding a brain-injury blood test to standard clinical guidelines can safely reduce the number of brain CT scans ordered for adults who come to the emergency department with a suspected head injury. The blood test measures two proteins, GFAP and UCH…

Researchers at Al-Nahrain University are developing a new clinical score called fREMS to predict the risk of dying in the hospital for patients with traumatic brain injury. The score combines the FOUR score, which measures consciousness, with physiological and clinical factors fr…

Researchers are studying whether two bedside ultrasound techniques can help emergency doctors identify traumatic brain injury patients at risk of getting worse within 24 hours. The study enrolls 60 adults with acute traumatic brain injury and a low Glasgow Coma Scale score who ar…

This trial tests whether a bedside ultrasound of the eye can reliably detect raised pressure inside the skull, a condition that can damage the brain if not treated quickly. Researchers will measure the optic nerve sheath diameter in adults suspected of having high brain pressure …

This study tests whether a simple, bedside ultrasound measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter can accurately detect raised intracranial pressure in children aged 6-12 who have experienced a traumatic brain injury. The ultrasound results will be compared with brain CT findings, …

This study tests whether a portable, radiation-free ultrasound performed at the bedside can accurately detect brain injuries in children, compared to the standard head CT scan. Researchers will enroll 220 children aged 2-17 who are already scheduled for a head CT due to suspected…

This trial tests whether two non-invasive tools can help paramedics detect dangerously high pressure inside the skull in patients with sudden brain injury, such as stroke or head trauma, before they reach the hospital. The tools are a wearable sensor placed on the head and an ult…

This study will test a blood test called the Abbott i-STAT™ TBI Plasma Test in 200 adults who come to the emergency room with a traumatic brain injury. The test looks for two brain proteins (GFAP and UCH-L1) in the blood. Researchers will compare the blood test results to CT scan…

This study tests a portable device that uses near-infrared light to find brain bleeds in people with traumatic brain injury. The goal is to see if it works as well as a CT scan, especially in places like battlefields or rural areas where CT machines aren't available. About 80 adu…

This study will check if a non-invasive device can accurately detect high pressure inside the skull in 300 adults with traumatic brain injury or stroke. The device uses a sensor placed on the head to measure brain pressure and pulse waves. If successful, it could help doctors mak…

This study looks at whether three bedside ultrasound techniques—TCCD, ONSD, and ODH—can accurately detect high pressure inside the skull (intracranial hypertension) in people with traumatic brain injury. Researchers will compare these non-invasive methods to the standard invasive…

This pilot study tests two non-invasive methods to keep the airways clear in adults who are unconscious or severely ill and need a breathing tube. One method uses a special tube with continuous low-pressure suction, and the other delivers a programmed 'artificial cough' through t…

This study tests a one-year lifestyle program designed to help people with traumatic brain injury lose weight and prevent diabetes. The program includes 22 sessions over a year, focusing on healthy eating and physical activity. Researchers will track weight, blood pressure, and b…

This study tests whether giving anti-epileptic drugs right after a traumatic brain injury can prevent seizures. About 70 adults with moderate to severe head injuries will receive either the drug or standard care. Researchers will track seizure episodes and recovery over 3 months …

This study tests whether a simple pre-game safety huddle—where coaches, referees, and players briefly talk about the importance of reporting concussion symptoms—can improve concussion reporting in youth soccer. Researchers will enroll 2,000 children aged 9-13 and their coaches ac…

This trial tests whether an AI-driven personalized exercise feedback program can help people with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) stay consistent with a walking routine. Participants follow a 12-week walking plan, with intensity adjusted to their heart rate and effort, while we…

This trial tests whether a remote group program called FACETS-TBI can help adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) manage persistent fatigue. Participants are randomly assigned to either the FACETS-TBI program or an attention control group that discusses healthy lifestyle topics…

This study tests whether a drug called allopregnanolone can reduce depression and pain in veterans who have had a mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). About 132 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo through an IV. Researchers will check symptoms during the infusion…

This study tests an adapted version of a therapy called STAIR-NT, designed to help first responders who have both PTSD and a history of traumatic brain injury. The therapy combines skills training and narrative therapy to address emotional regulation and interpersonal issues. Res…

This study tests whether a new, fully immersive virtual reality walking program can help people with traumatic brain injury (TBI) improve their mobility and quality of life. Thirty participants will try two types of VR therapy: one on a treadmill with screens, and another using a…

This study tests whether a safe, noninvasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, combined with thinking exercises, can improve attention, memory, and problem-solving in people who had a traumatic brain injury at least two years ago. About 20 adults will receive personalized …

This study tests whether a 6-week group training program, designed for managing chronic conditions, can help adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) feel more confident and improve their quality of life. Participants will take part in a virtual community-based course and report …

This study tests whether a gentle brain stimulation technique called tDCS can make a standard talk therapy for PTSD work better. Military personnel and veterans with both PTSD and a history of mild to moderate traumatic brain injury will receive five weekly sessions of written ex…

This study tests whether a home-based device that uses rhythmic music to guide walking can help adults with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury improve their mobility, balance, and overall recovery. Participants use the MR-001 device at home for 30 minutes, three times a we…

This study tests whether an 8-week mindfulness program delivered through a smartphone app can help adolescents aged 12–18 who have persisting symptoms after a concussion or mild traumatic brain injury. Participants are randomly assigned to either the mindfulness app or a health e…

This study tests whether adding the sleep medication suvorexant to a shortened form of exposure therapy helps veterans with PTSD and insomnia. Participants take suvorexant or a placebo nightly for 8 weeks while attending weekly therapy sessions. Researchers measure changes in PTS…

This study tests whether spending time in nature can help people recover faster from a concussion. 24 participants aged 14-35 who recently had a concussion will either do guided awareness exercises in a natural setting or indoors. Researchers will track symptoms, thinking speed, …

This study tests a stepped-care model to support relatives of people with acquired brain injury or malignant brain tumor. The model offers basic support to all, with extra help for those who need it, based on screening. Researchers will measure changes in caregiver burden and wel…

This study tests a 14-day home program called BraW-Day™ that combines brain exercises (like counting backwards) with walking, delivered via a smartphone app. Researchers want to see if doing both tasks together improves thinking, balance, and mood in athletes aged 18-40 who had a…

This early study tests whether a low-level magnetic therapy device, used at home, is safe and practical for people with cognitive issues from brain injury, Long COVID, or Alzheimer's. About 30 adults will use the device regularly and complete computer-based thinking tests. The go…

This study tests if using augmented reality (AR) games can make rehabilitation therapy more engaging for people with acquired brain injury (like from a stroke or trauma). The goal is to see if this fun approach helps patients stick with their therapy, which could lead to better r…

This study tests a stepped-care version of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) for children aged 2 to 7 who have a mild to moderate traumatic brain injury and behavior problems. The program teaches parents positive parenting skills through online modules and weekly therapist …

This pilot study will test whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) can improve working memory in 30 adults with mild cognitive impairment or traumatic brain injury. Participants will receive low-level electrica…

This study tests whether a special smartwatch can improve sleep in warfighters who have trouble sleeping due to PTSD, traumatic brain injury, or stress. The watch detects signs of stress during sleep, like a fast heart rate, and gives gentle vibrations to calm the body without wa…

This study tests whether a mindfulness app can help teenagers aged 12 to 17 recover from a mild concussion or traumatic brain injury. The goal is to see if using the app improves quality of life and resilience compared to standard care. The study will involve 362 participants fro…

This study tests whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, combined with computer-based cognitive training, can improve memory, attention, and multitasking in veterans with mild traumatic brain injury and PTSD. Forty-six veterans will receive either real or …

This study tests whether a single 30-60 minute Crisis Response Planning (CRP) session can reduce suicide risk in 120 active-duty military personnel who have had a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Participants will be randomly assigned to CRP or usual care, and researchers will…

This study tests whether wearing a head-cooling device for 28 days can help women ages 18-27 recover from a concussion. Researchers will measure changes in thinking, sleep, mood, and brain inflammation. The goal is to see if cooling the brain speeds up recovery and eases symptoms…

This study will test a new device that combines a brain-sensing headband with Apple's Vision Pro goggles to help people with ALS, brain injury, or spinal cord injury communicate. Up to 10 participants will use the system for 3-4 months to see how well they can type and control a …

This study will test whether a mild electrical stimulation applied to the lower back, combined with walking exercises, can improve mobility and balance in people with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who have weakness on one side. Thirty adults with a non-penetrating TBI at least two…

Researchers at Assiut University are observing older adults, age 65 and up, who come to the hospital with bleeding in the brain after a head injury and are treated without surgery. The team collects data on each patient's health before the injury, their condition during the hospi…

This observational study looks at adults aged 18 to 85 with neurological conditions like stroke, Parkinson's disease, or spinal cord injury who use robotic or virtual reality tools in their rehabilitation. Researchers want to see if hope and the quality of the patient-provider re…

Severe brain injuries can leave people in a coma or with limited awareness, and doctors struggle to predict who will recover. This study tests whether brain activity during sleep, measured with EEG, can forecast how quickly a patient wakes and how well they recover over a year. R…

After a severe brain injury, some patients survive but cannot communicate, and it is difficult to predict who will recover consciousness. This observational study in Cyprus is testing whether a brain-wave monitoring technique called the bispectral index (BIS) can improve predicti…

This study tests whether measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter — the nerve that connects the eye to the brain — with a simple bedside ultrasound can predict a dangerous rise in brain pressure when a pressure-lowering drug (mannitol) is reduced or stopped. Researchers will fol…

This early-stage study tests whether a device that gently stimulates a nerve in the ear is safe and practical for people with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Sixteen adults will receive either real or sham stimulation while in the hospital. The main goal is to see if t…

This study investigates why severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) often leads to additional brain damage. Researchers think changes in the gut and immune system may play a key role. They will analyze blood, stool, and other samples from 40 adults with sTBI, as well as from trauma …

This study aims to see if special MRI scans can help predict how well people recover from moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Researchers will scan 100 adults aged 18 to 60 soon after their injury and then check their recovery one year later. The goal is to find brai…

This study will collect blood samples, brain scans, and medical information from 270 people with penetrating brain injuries. The goal is to create a large research database that scientists can use to better understand these injuries and improve future treatments. Participants mus…

This study looks at whether adding cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to standard neck and balance rehab helps people with persistent symptoms after a mild concussion. It will include 34 adults aged 18–70 who still have dizziness, neck pain, or headaches at least two weeks after …

This study checks on children who had a moderate to severe head injury years ago to see if they have any lasting hormone or growth problems. Researchers will call participants for a 15-minute interview to measure their height and ask about symptoms. The goal is to learn how commo…

This study will observe 300 adults in the intensive care unit with serious brain conditions like bleeding, stroke, or injury. Researchers will use noninvasive monitors to track brain activity and blood flow, linking this data to patients' recovery. The goal is to better understan…

This study looks at how inflammation in the nervous system affects pain and recovery after elbow fractures or dislocations. Researchers will take blood samples from 60 adults before and after surgery to measure specific inflammatory markers. The goal is to better understand why s…

This study aims to improve balance problems after a mild traumatic brain injury (concussion). Researchers will develop a new exercise program that focuses on how the body responds to imbalance, and compare it to standard balance therapy. The study will involve 80 adults aged 18-6…

This study will test whether playing selected music through headphones can help people in a coma after a severe traumatic brain injury recover cognitive function. Researchers will compare 35 patients who receive music therapy to similar patients from the past who did not. They wi…

This study will see if an AI chatbot app is practical and acceptable for family caregivers of people with traumatic brain injury, dementia, or Huntington disease. About 60 caregivers will use the app for 8 weeks, focusing on physical and mental health. They will complete surveys …

This study will look back at medical records of 800 children aged 0-18 who came to the emergency room with a mild traumatic brain injury and had a head CT scan. Researchers want to see if routine blood tests (like white blood cell count, CRP, and glucose) can predict whether the …

This study looks at how a device called the L300, which uses mild electrical pulses to lift the foot during walking, affects people with stroke, traumatic brain injury, or multiple sclerosis. Researchers will measure walking speed, step length, and balance in 90 adults to see if …

This study will follow 10 people aged 6 to 75 with chronic traumatic brain injury who choose to get MUSE stem cell therapy outside the U.S. Researchers will not give any treatment but will track safety, brain function, and quality of life for 12 months. The goal is to gather real…

This study follows 100 adults who had a mild to moderate combat-related traumatic brain injury to see who develops long-term pain. Researchers will track pain levels, mental health, and physical factors for 6 months. The goal is to create a tool that can predict chronic pain risk…

This study looks at how air moves in the lungs of brain-injured patients when doctors are removing their breathing tube. Using a special imaging belt (electrical impedance tomography), researchers will track changes in lung ventilation patterns. The goal is to find patterns that …

This study will collect detailed information from 200 adults with severe brain injuries treated at Örebro University Hospital. Researchers will track their recovery, including brain function and healthcare needs, for up to a year. No new treatments are being tested—the goal is to…

This study looks at whether a steroid called dexamethasone can improve recovery in people with traumatic brain injury who develop brain swelling. Researchers will follow 280 adults aged 18 to 70 who already receive this treatment as part of their care, comparing their outcomes to…

This study looks at whether giving different amounts of protein early on can help people with serious brain injuries or strokes recover better in the ICU. 216 adults will be split into three groups, each receiving a different protein dose through a feeding tube. The main goal is …

This study tests whether gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation can help people with traumatic brain injury (TBI) remember locations better. Participants will use a virtual reality game to find objects while their brain is stimulated or not. The goal is to see if stimulation impr…

This study will enroll 50 people with severe brain injuries to see if combining different types of monitoring—like blood sugar levels, brain waves, and blood flow—can help predict how well they will recover. Researchers will follow participants for 6 months to check their neurolo…

This study tests whether a hand rehabilitation device called ReHandyBot, paired with a smartphone app called RehabCoach, can help people recover after a stroke, traumatic brain injury, or orthopedic problem. Thirty participants will first use the device under supervision at a cli…