Prinzmetal angina
MONDO:0006021A syndrome typically consisting of angina (cardiac chest pain) at rest that occurs in cycles. It is caused by vasospasm, a narrowing of the coronary arteries caused by contraction of the smooth muscle tissue in the vessel walls rather than directly by atherosclerosis (buildup of fatty plaque and hardening of the arteries). For a portion of patients Prinzmetal's angina may be a manifestation of vasospastic disorder and is associated with migraine, Raynaud's phenomenon or aspirin-induced asthma.
Also known as: angina inversa, variant angina
77 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
Follow this condition — get notified about new trialsBroader categories
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Can a new heart pump outperform the standard during High-Risk angioplasty?
Disease control CompletedThis trial tests whether a new device called SynFlow 3.0 can safely support the heart during high-risk angioplasty (a procedure to open blocked coronary arteries) as well as the standard VA-ECMO device. About 222 people with severe coronary artery disease and a weakened heart (ej…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: ForQaly Medical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 07, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a heart failure drug ease chest pain from artery spasms?
Disease control CompletedThis phase 2 trial tests whether vericiguat, a drug already used for heart failure, can improve blood vessel function in people with vasospastic angina—a type of chest pain caused by spasms in the heart's small arteries, not by blockages. About 57 adults with frequent angina symp…
Phase: PHASE2 • Sponsor: Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 31, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Heart bypass drug showdown: which pill keeps arteries open longest?
Disease control CompletedThis study compares three common heart medications (nicorandil, diltiazem, and isosorbide mononitrate) to see which best prevents the narrowing or failure of radial artery grafts used in coronary artery bypass surgery. About 150 adults who recently had bypass surgery will take on…
Phase: PHASE4 • Sponsor: Ruijin Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New stent study aims to improve heart outcomes for all, especially diabetics
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at how well the Xience Sierra drug-coated stent works in a broad group of heart disease patients, including those with diabetes or prediabetes. Over 1,700 participants received the stent during a routine procedure to open blocked arteries. Researchers tracked he…
Sponsor: Foundation of Cardiovascular Research and Education Enschede • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:02 UTC
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Breathing workouts may boost heart health before rehab
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at whether high-intensity breathing exercises (inspiratory muscle training) can improve blood vessel function and artery stiffness in people with heart disease before they start cardiac rehab. Eleven adults who had heart surgery or related conditions took part. …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Illinois at Chicago • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:13 UTC
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New dissolving stent shows promise for complex heart blockages
Disease control CompletedThis study tested a special stent made of magnesium that slowly dissolves in the body. The stent releases a drug to prevent scarring and was used in 20 patients with complex blockages where arteries branch. The goal was to see if it is safe and works well for these tricky cases.
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Aarhus University Hospital Skejby • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:08 UTC
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New scan may spot dangerous heart blockages without extra probes
Diagnosis CompletedThis completed study tested whether a special ultrasound scan (IVUS) of plaque buildup in heart arteries can accurately diagnose reduced blood flow (functional myocardial ischemia). Researchers enrolled 105 adults with coronary artery disease and compared IVUS results to the stan…
Sponsor: Insight Lifetech Co., Ltd. • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:14 UTC
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New software could spot dangerous heart blockages without surgery
Diagnosis CompletedThis study tested a new software program that analyzes heart angiogram images to measure blood flow blockages without needing to insert a pressure wire into the artery. Researchers reviewed the records of 100 patients who had both an angiogram and an invasive pressure measurement…
Sponsor: University of California, San Diego • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:56 UTC
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Nerve block before bypass may stop Post-Surgery heart flutter
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tests whether giving a nerve block (stellate ganglion block) before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can reduce the chance of developing atrial fibrillation, a common irregular heartbeat after surgery. About 60 adults having CABG will be randomly assigned to rece…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Xijing Hospital • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Aug 06, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Chest injection may lower anesthetic doses during heart surgery
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether a parasternal block—an injection of the numbing drug ropivacaine into the chest wall—could reduce the amount of anesthetic needed to keep heart rate and blood pressure stable during coronary artery bypass surgery. Thirty-five patients were randomly assig…
Phase: PHASE4 • Sponsor: CMC Ambroise Paré • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:05 UTC
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Heart CT radiation under the microscope: new registry tracks exposure
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study looked at how much radiation people receive during heart CT scans (CCTA) in everyday hospital practice. Researchers enrolled 66 adults who needed a heart CT and recorded the radiation dose used, along with any dose-saving techniques. The goal was to understan…
Sponsor: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Aug 18, 2026 02:00 UTC
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New computer model could replace stress tests for heart patients
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study aims to develop a computer model that can predict how well blood flows to the heart muscle during stress, using only a standard CT scan. Currently, this requires an additional scan and a drug to simulate stress. The researchers will analyze CT scans from 400 people wit…
Sponsor: Centro Cardiologico Monzino • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Wrist access heart procedure: does the tool matter?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at over 3,300 people having a heart procedure through the wrist artery. Doctors tested different types of introducers (the tube used to access the artery) to see if a smaller size or a special coating could lower the risk of problems like artery blockage or spas…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:33 UTC
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Nerve damage linked to kidney trouble in bypass patients
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at how a nerve condition called cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) affects the risk of kidney injury in people having heart bypass surgery. Researchers tracked 912 adults before, during, and after surgery to see if those with CAN had worse kidney function…
Sponsor: Akdeniz University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:06 UTC
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Heart study reveals hidden link between blocked arteries
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study looked at 160 people with coronary artery disease who needed a stent in one artery and also had a partial blockage in another. Researchers measured pressure in the second blockage before and after stenting the first, to see if treatment changed the reading. T…
Sponsor: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:08 UTC
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Which arm artery approach lowers radiation for heart doctors?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study compared radiation exposure to doctors during heart procedures (coronary angiography and stenting) using two different arm artery approaches: the left distal radial artery and the conventional right radial artery. Over 1,000 patients participated. The goal was to see i…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Yonsei University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:58 UTC
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Heart scan study: family history may reveal hidden plaque risk
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study used cardiac CT scans to compare the amount of high-risk plaque in the coronary arteries of 480 people with and without a family history of coronary artery disease. All participants had no prior heart problems. The goal was to see if those with a family history have mo…
Sponsor: I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 17:07 UTC