Humerus fracture

This study looked at 91 people who had a metal frame (XtraFix®) placed outside their body to hold broken wrist or shoulder bones in place. The goal was to see if the frame helps bones heal safely and works as intended. Researchers checked X-rays and tracked any problems, like inf…

This study tested a freeze-dried plasma product that can be mixed with water in 6 minutes, avoiding the long thaw time of standard plasma. It included 42 trauma patients with severe bleeding who needed blood transfusions. The goal was to see if faster plasma delivery could improv…

This study looked at over 2,000 trauma patients who needed help breathing before arriving at the hospital. Half were given a supraglottic airway device (like an LMA or King tube) first, while the other half received standard care. The goal was to see which approach led to more pa…

This study looked at how safe and effective the JuniOrtho plating system is for treating congenital deformities and fractures in the lower limbs of 30 children and adults. The device is a metal plate and screws used during surgery to hold bones in place while they heal. Researche…

This study tested whether ketotifen, an allergy medicine, can prevent elbow stiffness after a fracture or dislocation. 395 adults took either a low or high dose of ketotifen or a placebo pill twice daily for 6 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug improved elbow range of mo…

This study tested whether using the World Health Organization's trauma care checklist helps injured patients recover better. Sixty adults with trauma were randomly assigned to standard care or care with the checklist. Researchers measured pain, injury severity, complications, and…

This study looked at how well a new, quick finger-prick test (LumiraDx CRP) measures CRP levels compared to a standard lab test. CRP is a marker of infection, inflammation, or tissue injury. 79 adults with symptoms of these conditions took part. The goal was to see if the new tes…

This study compared the accuracy of bedside ultrasound (POCUS) with standard X-rays for diagnosing elbow fractures in 90 adults with indirect elbow trauma. Using CT scans as the gold standard, researchers aimed to see if ultrasound could be a reliable first-line tool. If proven a…

This study tested an artificial intelligence (AI) program called Carebot AI Bones to see how well it finds fractures on X-rays. Researchers compared the AI's performance to that of experienced radiologists using 600 X-rays from both children and adults. The goal was to see if the…

This study tested whether an AI tool called Boneview helps clinicians spot fractures on X-rays more accurately. 18 doctors and other health professionals reviewed 500 X-ray images, half with fractures and half without, first without AI and then with AI assistance. The goal was to…

This study tested whether a cone-beam CT scanner (Newtom 5G) can detect and classify fractures of the arms and legs as accurately as a standard CT scan. 43 adults with suspected fractures received both scans. Researchers compared how well each scan identified the type of fracture…

This study tested two methods of pain relief after shoulder fracture surgery: a single injection of a long-acting drug (liposomal bupivacaine) versus a continuous drip of standard painkiller through a small tube. 78 adults aged 18-80 who had shoulder fracture repair took part. Th…

This study tested whether a social robot could reduce fear and pain in children aged 5 to 10 during wound dressing. Sixty children were split into two groups: one interacted with the robot while getting their wound dressed, and the other received standard care. Researchers measur…

This study looked at whether nonopioid pain relievers (acetaminophen and ibuprofen) work as well as opioids (hydrocodone/acetaminophen) for children after surgery for a severe elbow fracture. 137 children aged 4 to 10 were randomly assigned to one of the two pain regimens. Their …

This study tested whether teaching children the rock-paper-scissors game before elbow surgery makes nerve exams faster and easier afterward. About 100 children aged 4 to 10 years participated. The goal was to see if using a familiar game could help doctors check nerve function mo…

This study looked at 80 adults with a broken upper arm bone (humeral shaft fracture) to see which initial ER treatment is more comfortable: a pre-made fracture brace or a traditional splint. Over two weeks, researchers tracked pain levels, painkiller use, and skin problems. The g…

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of ketamine continuously could lower the amount of strong painkillers (opioids) needed by people with serious injuries. The goal was to see at least a 25% reduction in opioid use over 48 hours while still controlling pain just as wel…

This study looked at two different surgical methods for replacing the shoulder joint in people over 65 who had a severe shoulder fracture. The goal was to see which approach leads to better shoulder function, safety, and quality of life. 90 participants were randomly assigned to …

This study looked at 80 adults with a broken upper arm bone who needed surgery to place a metal nail inside the bone. Researchers compared the usual method (going through the rotator cuff) with a newer method (going through a gap called the rotator interval). The goal was to see …

This study looked at whether walking with a therapy dog helps adult trauma patients move more during their hospital stay. Sixty-four patients each took two walks—one with a dog and one without—and reported their pain, anxiety, and motivation. The goal was to see if animal-assiste…

This study aims to create a simple bedside tool that helps doctors quickly identify motorcycle accident victims with chest injuries who are at high risk of dying. Researchers will analyze data from 1250 patients to build and test the tool, focusing on factors like helmet use and …

This completed study looked at 510 trauma patients who had no signs of nerve damage. Researchers wanted to see if getting a full-body CT scan actually changed how doctors managed their care. The goal is to find out if these scans are truly helpful or just add cost and time.

This study looked at 55 adults with arm or leg injuries to see if using a tourniquet before reaching the hospital made a difference. Researchers compared those who had a tourniquet placed to those who did not, checking for shock, blood transfusions, and other complications. The g…

This study looked at 265 severely injured adults in France to see if getting them to the hospital within the recommended 60 minutes (the 'golden hour') improves their chances of survival. Researchers checked if following these time guidelines helped patients live at least 24 hour…

Researchers looked at records from over 58,000 adults who had fall injuries to build a simple scoring system that estimates the chance of dying within 30 days. The tool uses age, sex, and vital signs taken in the emergency room. This study did not test any treatment—it only aimed…

This pilot study tested whether a personalized nutrition plan using up to three Ensure shakes a day is practical for older adults (60+) recovering from a serious injury. Forty participants were randomly assigned to either the nutrition plan or standard care. The study did not mea…

This study looked back at the medical records of 137 severely injured trauma patients who needed large blood transfusions between 2020 and 2025. Researchers analyzed how different transfusion strategies, such as balanced ratios and whole blood use, affected 30-day survival and ot…

This study looked at whether vitamin D levels affect how well broken bones heal in young adults aged 18 to 25. Researchers measured vitamin D at the time of injury and tracked healing for up to a year. The goal was to understand if low vitamin D is linked to slower healing or com…

This study looked at how parents cope emotionally after their child is hospitalized in intensive care for a severe injury. Researchers checked for signs of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress in 62 parents, 3 to 6 months after the child left the ICU. The goal was to un…

This study tested a simple frailty score (TSFI) to see if it can predict complications and death in trauma patients aged 65 and older. Researchers enrolled 500 patients across multiple hospitals. The goal was to improve care by identifying high-risk patients early, not to provide…

This study looked at how obesity affects the hospital course and outcomes of trauma patients aged 60 and older. Researchers compared obese and non-obese patients to see if obesity leads to longer stays, more complications, or higher costs. The goal was to clarify conflicting repo…

This study looked at whether a structured regional health system, where trauma centers are organized by level of care, reduces deaths within 28 days after severe injury. Researchers compared outcomes for 2193 severely injured patients treated in a structured system versus a non-s…

This study checked how well the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) predicts survival and the need for intensive care or surgery in 204 trauma patients at one hospital in Iraq. Researchers measured the score within 6 hours of arrival and tracked outcomes. The goal is to see …

This study looked at how different amounts of numbing medicine given around the collarbone affect pain relief and side effects during arm surgery. Researchers also used ultrasound to measure the nerve behind the eye to see if it relates to brain pressure. 64 patients aged 18 to 5…

This study looked for proteins in the blood that could tell doctors early on whether a broken arm bone is healing well or might lead to a nonunion (where the bone doesn't heal). Researchers studied 45 adults with simple humerus fractures treated without surgery. They checked bloo…

Researchers studied 407 children under 18 who had whole-body CT scans after trauma. They looked at injury details, physical exams, and lab results to create a scoring system called WHOLE. The goal is to help emergency doctors decide when a full-body scan is truly needed, reducing…

This study looked at 263 severely injured trauma patients to find out how often they develop early blood clotting problems (called trauma-induced coagulopathy) and excessive clot breakdown (hyperfibrinolysis) within the first hour of arriving at the emergency room. Researchers us…

This completed study followed 100 patients with a specific type of shoulder fracture (greater tuberosity humerus fracture) combined with rotator cuff injury. Researchers compared those treated conservatively versus surgically to see how rotator cuff function changed over time. Th…

This study tested whether using ultrasound to guide the placement of catheters in the femoral artery and vein (in the groin) reduces complications in severely injured patients in the intensive care unit. The trial involved 136 adults with severe trauma who needed these catheters.…

This study looked at 15,000 trauma patients treated at a Swedish hospital over 10 years. Researchers focused on those with serious neck or face injuries to understand what causes deadly bleeding and how it is managed. The goal is to improve care for future patients with these inj…