Transient ischemic attack

This trial tests a virtual reality system called RGS that guides stroke survivors through reaching, grasping, and placing virtual objects to aid motor and cognitive recovery. The study enrolls adults who have had a first stroke with mild to moderate arm weakness. Participants use…

This study tests whether a very low blood pressure target (below 120 mmHg) can prevent major heart problems in people who have had a stroke or mini-stroke. About 4,300 participants are randomly assigned to either intensive or standard blood pressure control and followed for about…

This study tests whether a program called iHeLP is practical and acceptable for stroke survivors. The program includes a one-on-one interview to set personal goals, followed by six weekly group sessions focused on healthy lifestyle changes. Researchers will measure how many peopl…

This trial tests whether giving stroke or TIA survivors free smoking-cessation medications (like nicotine patches, bupropion, or varenicline) for 12 weeks helps them quit smoking more effectively than just giving a prescription. The study will compare quit rates and cost-effectiv…

This study investigates whether a noninvasive brain stimulation technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can enhance recovery from spatial neglect — a condition where stroke survivors ignore one side of their world. Participants who had a stroke 3 to 12 mon…

This study looked at whether a therapeutic education program, added to standard medical care, helps people who have had a heart attack or stroke better control their risk factors over one year. About 202 adults aged 18-75 took part. The goal was to see if the program improves phy…

This study tested whether the drug rivaroxaban works as well as warfarin to prevent further brain damage in people who have had a stroke due to antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), a condition that causes abnormal blood clotting. About 40 participants took either rivaroxaban or warfa…

This study tested a 6-month program called TEAM designed to help African-American men who have had a stroke or mini-stroke manage their health better. The program included group sessions with a nurse and peer educators, focusing on lifestyle changes to lower blood pressure and ch…

This study tested whether colchicine, a drug used for gout, can reduce inflammation in the arteries of people with diabetes who recently had a heart attack or stroke. Researchers used a special PET scan to measure inflammation in the blood vessels. 115 participants were randomly …

This study tested whether a year of twice-weekly resistance training could protect brain health and thinking skills in 91 older adults with vascular cognitive impairment, a condition linked to small strokes. Participants were randomly assigned to either resistance training or a s…

This study tested whether intensive, coordinated follow-up by nurses, doctors, and pharmacists over two years helps people recover better after a stroke or heart attack compared to standard care. Researchers enrolled 859 participants and measured quality of life and healthcare co…

This trial tests whether a wearable patch called MEMO Patch V2 can detect heart rhythm disorders (arrhythmias) more effectively than the standard 24-hour Holter monitor. Adults with symptoms like palpitations or dizziness, or those who have had a stroke of unknown cause, will wea…

This study tested a new imaging method to detect inflammation in fatty plaques that cause strokes. It involved 3 men who had a recent stroke and were scheduled for surgery to remove a plaque in their neck artery. The goal was to see if a special PET scan tracer could highlight in…

This study tested whether a special ultrasound of the eye's main artery can help doctors diagnose increased pressure inside the skull. Researchers measured blood flow in the central retinal artery of 66 patients with stroke or traumatic brain injury. The goal was to see if change…

This study tested a new daily pill called asundexian in over 12,000 people who recently had a stroke or mini-stroke caused by a blood clot from outside the heart. The goal was to see if adding asundexian to standard antiplatelet therapy could prevent another stroke without increa…

This study looked at whether different types of physical exercise can help adults recover from a mild traumatic brain injury (concussion). 37 adults who had a concussion within the past year took part in a 3-month program of either balance or aerobic exercises. Researchers measur…

This study tested whether a brain-computer interface (BCI) system could help stroke survivors recover arm function. 84 participants with arm weakness after a stroke used the BCI to control muscle stimulation with their brain signals. The study measured improvements in arm movemen…

This study tested whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, combined with balance and walking exercises, could help stroke survivors improve their mobility and thinking. Thirty adults who had a stroke participated. The results suggest tDCS may enhance rehabi…

Some people develop an irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation after a stroke or mini-stroke. Researchers want to understand what causes this by comparing nerve function, inflammation, and heart rate patterns in three groups: patients with this post-stroke irregular heartb…

This study looked at two ways to assign care coordinators to older adults (65+) with heart disease or risk factors. One method used patients' own reports of difficulty coordinating care, while the other used usual triggers like hospital discharge. The goal was to see which approa…

This study follows about 800 people undergoing angiographic procedures with redesigned Beacon Tip catheters. The goal is to see if the catheters can be safely navigated to the intended location and used for tasks like releasing contrast dye or taking anatomical measurements. Rese…

This study tested whether daily mood check-ins via a mobile app could help predict and prevent depression in people who recently had a stroke. Over 400 participants used the app for three months while researchers tracked their emotional symptoms. The goal was to see if this kind …

This completed study looked at how rising temperatures affect people with chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and depression. Researchers in Germany and Italy surveyed 176 patients to see what symptoms they experienced during heat and what protective steps they took.…

This study followed 82 people with blocked arteries supplying the back of the brain to see if low blood flow raises the risk of stroke or mini-stroke. Participants had already experienced a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) and had at least 50% blockage in those arteries.…

This study tested a program to help people with stroke or TIA transition from hospital to home. 213 participants received either the program or usual care. The program focused on improving communication, health literacy, and medication management. Researchers measured quality of …

This completed study looked at 26,000 patients who had outpatient procedures for blood vessel problems like peripheral artery disease, varicose veins, or dialysis access issues. The goal was to see how safe and effective these procedures are when done in an office-based angiosuit…

This small pilot study explored whether advanced heart imaging can detect hidden strokes in people who have never had atrial fibrillation but are at high risk due to conditions like diabetes or heart failure. Researchers used brain MRIs to find silent, symptom-free strokes and li…

This study tested two heart monitoring methods in 516 people who had a transient ischemic attack (TIA or mini-stroke). The goal was to see which method better detects hidden atrial fibrillation, a heart rhythm problem that raises stroke risk. Participants received either a small …

This completed study tested a program to help stroke survivors in rural Kentucky take their blood pressure medications as prescribed. Four participants received one-on-one education and tailored sessions from a pharmacy technician and community health worker. The goal was to see …

This study looked at 129 patients who had surgery to clear blocked neck arteries, a common cause of stroke. Doctors compared two surgical techniques—the eversion method and the conventional method—to see which had fewer complications like stroke or artery re-blockage within 30 da…

This study looked at whether planning, reminders, and small rewards can help older adults who had a mild or moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) walk more. 57 participants wore a Fitbit and received weekly calls for 12 weeks. The goal was to see if these simple tools could incre…

This study looked at how different types of exercise (interval vs. continuous) and intensity levels (moderate vs. high) affect aerobic fitness and blood vessel health in people who have had a stroke. 59 participants used a seated stepper that moves both arms and legs. The goal wa…

This study tested whether emergency physicians can accurately predict stroke by interviewing witnesses who saw the symptoms start. Researchers asked 235 witnesses to describe what they observed, then compared the doctors' scores to brain scans. The goal was to see if this method …

This study looked at how much people who had a transient ischemic attack (TIA or mini-stroke) understand about their condition after being treated in the emergency room. About 100 adults in Lyon, France, answered a questionnaire to test their knowledge of symptoms, risk factors, …

This completed study followed 633 stroke or TIA survivors in France to understand why some stop taking their secondary prevention medications. Researchers looked at factors like age, beliefs about medicine, and healthcare access. The goal is to improve long-term adherence and pre…

This study looked at how well people think and remember after surgery to clear a blocked neck artery (carotid endarterectomy). About 800 patients took brain tests before and after surgery, and their results were compared to people having spine surgery. The goal was to find out ho…