Communication disorder

This study tests a computer-based practice method to help people with aphasia—a language disorder often caused by stroke—retrieve words they know but struggle to say or understand. Participants practice naming pictures with or without cues, repeating items until they reach a set …

This study tested whether an in-vehicle device that gives real-time feedback on driving, plus optional parent communication training, can reduce risky driving and traffic violations among teens who recently got a moving violation. 240 teens aged 16-17 with a valid Ohio license an…

This study tests a 12-session program called Forging Hopeful Futures, designed to reduce violence among teens ages 13-19. The program uses group discussions and activities to help youth understand how racism, gender inequality, and economic injustice can lead to violence, and tea…

This study tested a program called Creating Peace that helps teens aged 14-19 learn to prevent violence and address racism. Over 500 teens took part in community groups. The program aimed to reduce physical, sexual, and emotional violence, as well as weapon carrying, by teaching …

Researchers are testing a smartphone app called Pai.ACT that uses acceptance and commitment therapy to help parents of children with special needs manage stress and improve well-being. The study enrolls 60 Cantonese-speaking parents in Hong Kong who care for children aged 2 to 8 …

This trial tests a 12-week guided self-help program for parents of young children (ages 2-6) with neurodevelopmental disorders like autism or ADHD. The program combines a workbook, online modules, and group sessions to teach acceptance and mindfulness skills. The goal is to see i…

This study tested an online training program called CHATO for nursing home staff who care for people with Alzheimer's or other dementias. The training aimed to improve how staff communicate, which may reduce behavioral symptoms like agitation or rejection of care. Over 5,000 staf…

This study tested whether adding a gentle brain stimulation technique called tDCS to a reading therapy (PMT) could help stroke survivors with aphasia read better. Six people with chronic aphasia took part. The goal was to see if the combination improved reading accuracy more than…

This study tested a program called PRISM, which teaches skills like stress management and goal setting, to see if it helps racial minority patients with serious illnesses feel more resilient and communicate better with their healthcare providers. The study enrolled 28 seriously i…

This study tested whether a mild electrical current applied to the scalp for 5 days in a row could help adults who stutter speak more fluently. 36 participants received either real or sham stimulation while doing fluency exercises. Researchers measured changes in stuttering durin…

This study tested whether a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation called tDCS could make speech therapy work better for people with aphasia (trouble speaking or understanding language) after a stroke. 23 adults who were at least 6 months past their stroke received speech therapy…

Nearly 90% of people with Parkinson's disease experience speech problems. This study tested a home-based program combining speech exercises and physical activity, delivered via telemedicine, to improve speech intelligibility. 104 veterans with Parkinson's and speech impairment pa…

This study tested a program called PRISM that teaches stress management, goal-setting, and coping skills to adolescents and young adults (ages 12-24) with advanced cancer. Researchers wanted to see if it could improve quality of life and reduce anxiety and depression. The program…

This study tested whether a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tDCS, combined with language therapy, could improve speech in 23 people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA). Participants received either real or fake (sham) stimulation daily for 10 days. Rese…

This study tested a smartphone app called SRAVI that reads lip movements and turns them into words on a screen. It was used by 31 adult patients in acute or critical care who had a tracheostomy and could not speak. The goal was to see if the app could help them communicate better…

This study tested whether showing people a live ultrasound image of their tongue during speech therapy helps them improve faster. It included 18 adults and children with speech problems after surgery or brain injury. They compared therapy sessions with and without the ultrasound …

This pilot study tested whether a voice therapy program called LSVT-Loud, usually done in a clinic, can be delivered effectively via video calls for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Twenty participants with MS who had voice problems received the therapy either at home or in t…

This study explores whether artificial intelligence can simplify the language used in informed consent forms for clinical trials. Researchers will test AI tools like ChatGPT and NotebookLM to rewrite these forms and see if people understand them better. The study involves 230 par…

This study aims to help people from underserved communities talk about their wishes for end-of-life care and complete advance directives. Researchers will use trusted community networks to host events where two conversation tools are tested. About 1500 adults will participate to …

This study tests whether a structured communication protocol called StOP? helps surgical teams talk more clearly during operations. Researchers will compare death rates and other outcomes in 400 patients whose surgeons use the tool versus those who don't. The goal is to see if be…

This study tested a family-based telehealth program for teens aged 12–18 involved with child welfare and their caregivers. The program aimed to improve communication and emotion regulation through weekly video sessions. 93 participants were enrolled, and researchers measured chan…

This trial tests whether adding role-play video demonstrations to an online course helps fifth-year medical students at Ain Shams University learn doctor-team communication skills. One group receives the standard online course, while the other also watches recorded videos showing…

This study tests whether a script-guided conversation before surgery helps patients and their families better understand general anesthesia, the anesthesiologist's role, and the risks they are consenting to. Adults having elective surgery under general anesthesia will receive the…

This study tested a two-day training program designed to help newly graduated nurses speak up about patient safety concerns. 76 nurses from a hospital in Ankara, Turkey, were split into two groups: one received the training, the other did not. Researchers measured changes in comm…

This study tests a tool called the Cultural Formulation Interview-Engagement Aid (CFI-EA), designed to help clinicians and patients from different cultural backgrounds communicate better. The goal is to see if using this tool improves patient satisfaction and keeps people in trea…

This study looked at how different ways of communicating (like talking in person vs. texting) change brain activity. Researchers used fMRI scans on 30 healthy young adults while they watched videos of different communication styles. The goal was to see if each style uses a differ…

This study examined how the frequency of speech therapy sessions affects speech and language outcomes in children. Researchers followed 39 children with speech or language disorders who were receiving individual therapy. They measured changes in articulation, vocabulary, and over…

This study tested a communication tool called 'Best Case/Worst Case' for older adults with advanced kidney disease. Doctors were trained to discuss best, worst, and most likely outcomes for treatment options. The goal was to see if this approach helps patients receive more pallia…

This study tested simple toolkits to encourage women living with HIV in Ghana to collect their own samples for HPV testing, which can help prevent cervical cancer. About 108 women took part, and the researchers checked if they completed and returned the self-sampling kit or got a…

This study looked at whether digital services like smartphone apps can help people with psychosomatic disorders continue their treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic, when social distancing and hygiene rules limit in-person therapy. About 2000 patients from clinics took part, usi…

This study used brain scans to understand how speech therapy helps children with cleft palate who have trouble speaking clearly. Researchers looked at brain connections and structure before and after therapy in 164 children aged 4 to 16. The goal was to see if therapy changes abn…

This study tested a program called iCOT to improve how occupational therapy interns communicate with patients in mental health settings. The program included online training and feedback from patients, supervisors, and experts. Researchers compared interns who received iCOT to da…

This pilot study tested whether AI-generated daily written summaries can help ICU clinicians communicate better with families. Clinicians edited the AI summaries before giving them to families. The study involved 27 participants and measured how acceptable and feasible this appro…

This study tested two approaches to help healthcare providers communicate better with patients who have speech, language, voice, or hearing disabilities. One approach trained healthcare teams on communication strategies, and the other added a patient prompt list that lets patient…

This study tested a new way for doctors and families to talk about ICU care for very sick patients with advanced illnesses. Instead of continuing treatments indefinitely, they used 'time-limited trials' — agreements to try treatments for a set period and then check if the patient…

This study tested whether a tool called "Best Case/Worst Case" helps doctors have better conversations with severely injured older adults (age 50+) and their families about treatment options. Researchers compared communication quality before and after surgeons learned to use the …

This study tested whether a peer mentoring program could improve therapeutic communication skills in pediatric nursing students. 73 students were randomly assigned to either receive peer mentoring or standard lessons only. Researchers measured communication skills using a scale a…

This study looked at whether the way a physiotherapist talks about virtual reality (VR) affects how chronic pain patients view the treatment. Researchers showed 115 patients one of two videos: one with positive, encouraging words about VR, and another with negative, discouraging …

This study followed 50 children who received cochlear implants, measuring their brain's electrical responses to sounds and comparing them with speech and language test results over three years. The goal was to see if certain brain wave patterns could predict how well a child deve…