Can poop predict preemie health? new study investigates

NCT ID NCT03717584

Ongoing Knowledge-focused Sponsor: University of California, Davis Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study follows 300 premature babies born before 33 weeks to see if the bacteria in their stool can predict life-threatening conditions like necrotizing enterocolitis, a severe gut infection. Researchers will also analyze the babies' DNA from saliva and look at small molecules in blood, urine, and breast milk. The goal is to understand why some preemies get sick while others stay healthy.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to: If successful, this could help doctors identify which premature babies are at highest risk for serious gut or lung diseases, allowing earlier monitoring or treatment.
What could go wrong: This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear links between gut bacteria and disease risk, and results may not lead to immediate changes in care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bronchopulmonary dysplasia Failure to Thrive necrotizing enterocolitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA GROWTH FAILURE NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS

Contacts and locations

Locations

UC Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

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