Aspirin vs. heparin: which prevents clots better after cancer bone surgery?

NCT ID NCT03244020

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compares two common blood thinners—aspirin and enoxaparin (Lovenox)—to see which works better at preventing dangerous blood clots after surgery for bone cancer or cancer that has spread to the bone. About 2,868 adults having pelvic or leg surgery for these conditions will be assigned to take one of the two drugs daily for four weeks. The goal is to find out which drug reduces clots more while causing fewer side effects like bleeding.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Aspirin and enoxaparin (a blood thinner)

What this could lead to

If this trial succeeds, it could show that aspirin is as effective as enoxaparin for preventing blood clots after cancer-related orthopedic surgery, potentially reducing bleeding risks and simplifying treatment.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 4 trial, but it is still enrolling and results may not apply to all patients. There is a risk of bleeding or hematoma with both drugs, and the study may not find a clear difference between them.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bone cancer bone sarcoma Hematoma metastatic carcinoma in the bone sarcoma soft tissue sarcoma venous thromboembolism

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Cooper University Health Care

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Louisiana State University Health

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

  • Santiago Lozano-Calderon

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • University of California Los Angeles Health

    Los Angeles, California, 90404, United States

  • University of Missouri-Columbia Cancer Care

    Columbia, Missouri, 65201, United States