SCHIZOPHRENIFORM DISORDER

This study is for people aged 18-35 experiencing their first episode of psychosis. Researchers will use genetic tests and MRI brain scans to see if certain markers can predict which antipsychotic drug (aripiprazole, risperidone, or clozapine) will work best. The goal is to improv…

This study tests whether giving stronger medications earlier can help people with schizophrenia, major depression, or bipolar depression who did not get better with their first treatment. Over 1,200 participants will receive either standard second-line treatment or an intensified…

This study looks at whether giving a more powerful medication sooner can help people with schizophrenia who did not get better on their first treatment. About 418 adults will either receive the usual second-line treatment or an early intensified approach. The goal is to see if th…

This study tests a 6-week group therapy program for adults with schizophrenia or related disorders. The therapy focuses on changing negative core beliefs (like feeling worthless or that others are dangerous) using compassion-focused techniques. The goal is to see if this approach…

This study tests a quick, 5-day brain stimulation treatment for the 'negative symptoms' of schizophrenia, like low motivation and social withdrawal. 75 adults with stable schizophrenia will get either real or fake (placebo) stimulation. The goal is to see if this approach is safe…

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding cannabidiol (CBD) to standard treatment can improve symptoms, thinking, and inflammation in people with early psychosis. About 120 adolescents and adults will receive either CBD or a placebo for 8 weeks. Researchers will also explore what f…

This study follows 178 people who had a first episode of psychosis to see how early treatment choices and relapses affect their thinking, daily life, and mental health over 20 years. Participants attend one interview to assess symptoms, thinking skills, and functioning. The goal …

This study tests whether a 3-day training program called REFOCUS helps mental health teams provide care that supports personal recovery. About 760 people with severe mental disorders (like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder) will take part across 18 centers. Researchers will measu…

This study looks at brain activity during sleep in people with early-course schizophrenia compared to healthy individuals. Researchers will play soft tones during deep sleep using a wearable headband to see if it can strengthen sleep-related brain waves and improve memory. The go…

This study explores whether a gentle electrical current applied to the scalp (tDCS) can improve attention, learning, and memory in people with schizophrenia. Researchers will compare stimulation during a task versus rest, and front versus back of the head. They will also measure …

This study looks at 320 people with early psychosis to see if brain scans, eye-tracking, and electrical brain waves can predict how well they respond to treatment. Participants will have four visits over a year, including interviews, memory tests, and optional DNA samples. The go…

This study uses a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called TMS to see if it can change brain activity in people with schizophrenia. Researchers will measure brain waves before and after stimulation to understand how the hippocampus works in this condition. The goal is not …

This study tests whether learning to play a music video game like Guitar Hero can strengthen the brain's white matter in people with schizophrenia. White matter helps different brain regions communicate quickly, and it is often impaired in schizophrenia, leading to slower thinkin…

This study looks at whether social isolation contributes to the early health problems seen in people with schizophrenia, who often die 10–20 years earlier than others. Researchers will follow 650 participants (500 with schizophrenia and 150 siblings) aged 40–70, tracking medical …

This study is following 200 children and teens (ages 7-20) who have experienced psychosis to see if they fall into distinct subgroups. Researchers will use interviews, brain scans, and genetic tests to classify participants. The goal is to see if these subgroups predict how well …

This study is testing whether MRI brain scans can help predict which patients having their first psychotic episode will not respond to standard treatment. Researchers will scan 80 people aged 18-35 with schizophrenia or related disorders who have never taken antipsychotic medicat…

This study tests a program called PRESTO that aims to identify and treat first-episode psychosis sooner. The program educates the public, trains frontline workers like doctors and teachers, and provides a mobile team to connect patients to care. Researchers will measure whether t…

This study looks at how the brain processes visual information in people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder. Researchers will use a non-invasive EEG cap to measure brain waves while participants view simple visual patterns. The goal is to find early…

This study looks at how common sleep apnea is in people hospitalized with schizophrenia and whether it affects their mental health. Researchers will use a special ring and a fiber-optic mat to track breathing during sleep without any wires or uncomfortable equipment. The goal is …