Blood test may spot schizophrenia early and guide treatment
NCT ID NCT07703670
First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates whether microRNAs found in brain-derived particles in the blood can serve as biomarkers for schizophrenia. Researchers will compare blood samples from 80 people recently diagnosed with first-episode schizophrenia and 80 healthy volunteers, tracking changes over 12 weeks of treatment. The goal is to see if these molecules can help diagnose schizophrenia faster and predict which medication will work best for each person.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood test to diagnose schizophrenia earlier and help doctors choose the right medication faster.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage observational study. The microRNA patterns may not prove reliable enough for clinical use, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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15 to 40 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Acute first episode of psychosis with DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, or psychosis Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) 2. Current positive symptoms rated ≥4 (moderate) on one or more of these BPRS items: hallucinatory behavior, unusual thought content, grandiosity, conceptual disorganization 3. Early phase of illness as defined by having taken antipsychotic drugs for a cumulative lifetime period ≤2 weeks 4. Age 15 to 40 5. Receiving or about to start naturalistic treatment with either aripiprazole or risperidone 6. Full capacity to consent Exclusion Criteria: * Participant voluntarily withdraws consent at any given time during the study * Loss of capacity to consent during the study * Treating psychiatrist determines that the participant requires an antipsychotic medication other than aripiprazole or risperidone due to adverse effects, poor tolerability, poor response, or any other reason * The investigator, sponsor, independent safety monitor, or DSMB determines discontinuation is necessary to protect the participant * Pregnancy is discovered during the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Zucker Hillside Hospital
RECRUITINGGlen Oaks, New York, 11004, United States
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- Can sound and light waves calm the mind in schizophrenia?