BACK PAIN

This study looked at using Osteocel Plus, a bone graft material, in a type of spine surgery called XLIF for people with degenerative disc disease and back pain. 104 adults aged 18-80 who needed fusion of one or two lower spine segments were enrolled. The main goal was to see how …

This pilot study tested whether a one-day Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) workshop, plus a follow-up phone call, could help prevent chronic pain after back surgery. 45 adults scheduled for spinal surgery took part. The study focused on whether the workshop was acceptable …

This study tests whether a special posture training program can help butchers with neck and upper back pain. Researchers will enroll 50 butchers in Istanbul who have worked in the trade for at least 5 years. The program focuses on improving muscle control and posture. The goal is…

This study tested a device called HF10 therapy (Senza spinal cord stimulator) against standard medical care for 211 people with long-term back pain who are not candidates for surgery. The goal was to see if the device could safely reduce pain by at least 50% and improve quality o…

This study tests a device called BTL-043 that uses a combination of laser energy and TriHIL technology to treat back pain. Twenty-four adults with chronic back pain will receive four 30-minute treatment sessions over a few weeks. Researchers will measure changes in pain levels an…

This study tested a device called SPRINT that delivers mild electrical pulses to nerves in the lower back. Researchers compared it to standard treatments like injections or surgery in 230 people with chronic low back pain. The goal was to see if the device could reduce pain and i…

This study tested whether giving testosterone to older women with chronic back pain and low testosterone could improve pain, physical function, and quality of life. 36 women received weekly injections of either testosterone or a placebo for several weeks. The goal was to see if t…

This study tested whether attending weekly group mindfulness sessions could improve function and reduce pain for people with chronic low back pain. Over 450 adults took part, comparing group mindfulness with usual one-on-one care. The goal was to see if this approach helps people…

This completed study tested two multimodal programs in 70 adults with non-specific chronic low back pain. Both programs combined exercise, behaviour change, education, and mindfulness; one also added functional resistance training. The goal was to see if these approaches improve …

This study tested two treatments for vestibulodynia, a chronic pain condition affecting the vulvar area. 209 women received either a lidocaine/estradiol cream, the antidepressant nortriptyline, both, or a placebo. The goal was to see which approach best reduces pain and improves …

This study tested whether a gel containing piroxicam plus warming and cooling ingredients (methyl salicylate, menthol, eugenol) works as well as standard piroxicam-only or diclofenac gels for muscle and joint pain. 180 adults with conditions like ankle sprain, back pain, or knee …

This study tested whether a structured education program could help patients recover better after back surgery. 70 adults in Erbil, Iraq, received the program, which included tips on pain management, wound care, and safe movement. Researchers measured changes in pain and disabili…

This study tested two posture retraining methods (Mezieres Method and Isostretching) in 30 elite gymnasts with low back pain. The goal was to see if these exercises could reduce pain and improve movement. Participants were active competitors training at least 7 hours per week. Th…

This study tested a customized mental health app called Wysa in 30 adults with chronic neck or back pain who also had anxiety or depression. The app uses an AI chatbot and human coaches to deliver therapy and mindfulness tools. Participants used the app for one month, and researc…

This study tested a wearable back support suit designed to reduce back pain in caregivers who lift and move patients. Thirty male caregivers at a hospital wore the suit for two weeks and compared it to a traditional back brace. The goal was to see if the high-tech suit could bett…

This study tested whether a technique called iliopsoas positional release works better than standard exercises for people with sub-acute back pain (lasting over 1.5 months). 100 adults aged 18 to 40 took part. Researchers measured pain, movement, and daily function to see which a…

This pilot study tested whether using ultrasound to guide pharmacopuncture (herbal injections) is safe and effective for neck and back pain. Fifty adults with spinal disorders received the treatment, and researchers tracked side effects, pain levels, disability, and quality of li…

This study tested a device that combines laser light with suction or pressure to treat back pain. Fifty adults with low back pain received seven sessions over 20 minutes each. Researchers measured pain intensity, pressure pain threshold, and trunk strength to see if the treatment…

This pilot study tested a program called STEPPT to see if it could reduce ethnic disparities in physical therapy referrals and attendance for spine pain. The program included educating clinic staff, updating electronic health records to automate referrals, and providing patient n…

This study looked at 128 adults with back pain from a herniated disc. Researchers measured certain inflammation-related substances in the blood before and after physical therapy or a steroid injection. The goal was to see if these substances change with treatment and if they rela…

This study tested a school-based program led by physiotherapists to teach children aged 9-11 about back health. The program included two 45-minute workshops on posture, physical activity, and reducing screen time. Researchers measured changes in back pain, posture habits, and dev…

This study looked at 78 teens with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis to see if the size of their spinal curve (Cobb angle) is linked to how much pain they feel and how they see their body. Participants were grouped by curve severity (mild, moderate, moderate-to-severe). Researchers…

This study looked at how sitting in a regular chair versus an ergonomic chair changes the curve of your lower back and pelvis. Researchers measured 20 people, some with chronic back pain and some without, to see if chair type makes a difference. The goal was to understand how sit…

This study explored how age relates to low back pain, leg muscle strength, and balance in 110 adults aged 18 to 65. Researchers measured pain levels, thigh muscle strength, and the ability to maintain balance. The goal was to better understand these connections, not to test a new…

This study involved 200 people in Albania with back pain or orthopedic problems. Researchers translated and tested several pain and disability questionnaires into Albanian to ensure they work correctly. The goal was to provide reliable tools for doctors and researchers to assess …

This completed study compared three approaches to treating recent back or neck pain: usual care from a primary care provider, usual care plus a coordinated decision-making model (ICE), and usual care plus individualized postural therapy (IPT). Over 3,000 adults with spine pain fo…