Nodular goiter
MONDO:0006869Goiter characterized by discrete tissue mass(es) that may or may not produce thyroid hormones.
Also known as: goiter, nodular, nodular goiter, nodular goiter (disease), nodular goitre (disease), nodular goitre NOS
43 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
Follow this condition — get notified about new trialsSub-types
Broader categories
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Zapping away thyroid nodules without surgery?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study is testing a new procedure called nanosecond pulsed field ablation (nsPFA) to treat benign (non-cancerous) thyroid nodules. The goal is to see if this non-surgical treatment can shrink the nodules and improve patients' quality of life. The study will enroll 30 adults w…
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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Electric pulses zap thyroid lumps in new trial
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests a new device that uses electrical pulses to shrink benign (non-cancerous) thyroid nodules. About 100 adults with symptomatic nodules will receive the treatment and be followed to see if the nodule shrinks and symptoms improve. The goal is to offer a less invasive…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Pulse Biosciences, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:08 UTC
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Can a plant extract reduce thyroid nodules? new study seeks answers
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests whether Prunella oral liquid, a herbal remedy, can safely shrink benign (non-cancerous) thyroid nodules. About 234 adults with solid nodules between 1 and 3 cm will take the liquid or a placebo for 9 months. Researchers will measure changes in nodule size and che…
Phase: PHASE4 • Sponsor: Xintian Pharmaceutical • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:00 UTC
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Thyroid study aims to spare patients from unnecessary surgery and lifelong pills
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study is for people with small thyroid nodules (under 2 cm) that might be cancerous. Instead of immediate surgery, which can lead to lifelong thyroid medication and other side effects, researchers want to see if regular check-ups and ultrasounds are a safe option. They will …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Christian Grønhøj Larsen • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC
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UK doctors trial tiny particle blockage to shrink thyroid lumps
Disease control Recruiting nowThis pilot study will test the safety of thyroid artery embolization (TAE) in 10 UK patients with benign thyroid nodules or goitre. TAE is a minimally invasive procedure that blocks blood flow to the thyroid gland using tiny particles, causing it to shrink. The goal is to see if …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:06 UTC
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New DNA test could spot thyroid cancer without surgery
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study looks at a new DNA-based test to find thyroid cancer in people with thyroid nodules. Researchers want to see if this test can accurately tell if a nodule is cancer or not, which could help avoid unnecessary surgeries. About 22 adults with thyroid nodules will provide s…
Sponsor: City of Hope Medical Center • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:01 UTC
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AI could solve thyroid nodule mystery: new study aims to predict cancer risk
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study aims to develop an AI model that combines ultrasound images and cell slide images to more accurately predict cancer risk in thyroid nodules that have uncertain results from a needle biopsy. About 396 patients with these uncertain results will be included. The goal is t…
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:01 UTC
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New ultrasound method may cut unnecessary thyroid biopsies
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study tests whether adding contrast-enhanced ultrasound to standard ultrasound can improve the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. Researchers are comparing two scoring methods in 800 participants with thyroid nodules. The goal is to see which method better identifies cancer and re…
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:00 UTC
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Blood test may replace needle biopsy for thyroid cancer
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study is testing whether a blood test can diagnose thyroid cancer as accurately as a traditional biopsy. Researchers will analyze tiny particles called extracellular vesicles from blood and tissue samples of 250 adults with thyroid nodules or cancer. The goal is to find a le…
Sponsor: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:00 UTC
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New hope for goiter sufferers: blocking blood flow to nodules may ease breathing trouble
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study is testing a procedure called thyroid artery embolization (TAE) for people with large thyroid nodules that press on the throat or windpipe, causing symptoms like trouble swallowing or breathing. The procedure blocks blood flow to the nodules to shrink them. Researchers…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Université de Sherbrooke • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:12 UTC
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Lavender scent tested as natural calm for nose and throat procedures
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests whether smelling lavender essential oil during awake ear, nose, and throat procedures can lower anxiety and pain. About 184 adults will be randomly assigned to receive either lavender aromatherapy or a placebo (odorless liquid). Participants will rate their anxie…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:06 UTC
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New study offers Non-Surgical hope for thyroid nodules in LatinX community
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study is testing a minimally invasive procedure called radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to treat benign thyroid nodules that cause symptoms like discomfort or cosmetic issues. It focuses on LatinX patients who want to avoid surgery. The goal is to see if RFA can safely shrink t…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Northwell Health • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:51 UTC
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New tool aims to slash months-long thyroid dose adjustment to weeks
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests a decision support tool that uses blood samples from the first two weeks after thyroid surgery to predict the best levothyroxine dose. Normally, dose adjustments take months of trial and error. The trial will enroll 240 patients and compare the tool's guidance to…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University Hospital of North Norway • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 16:45 UTC
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New model could make thyroid surgery safer and more predictable
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to improve a prediction model that helps doctors know how difficult a less invasive thyroid surgery might be. Researchers will observe 300 people with thyroid cancer or benign nodules to see which factors, like age, weight, and tumor size, affect surgery difficult…
Sponsor: Shanghai 6th People's Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Aug 12, 2026 00:00 UTC
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10-Year study aims to predict dangerous calcium drop after thyroid removal
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study reviews 10 years of medical records from 600 adults who had thyroid surgery at Minia University Hospital. The goal is to find out which patients are most likely to develop low calcium levels after surgery, a common complication. By identifying key risk factors, doctors…
Sponsor: Minia University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 02, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Thyroid nodule study seeks best treatment for patients
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at two treatments for non-cancerous thyroid nodules: surgery and radiofrequency ablation. Researchers will track how much the nodules shrink, changes in thyroid hormone levels, and quality of life. About 100 adults with benign nodules will participate, and the go…
Sponsor: Columbia University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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New scoring system could rate robot thyroid surgeons
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to create and test a scoring system called RTAS to evaluate how well surgeons perform robotic thyroidectomy, a surgery to remove all or part of the thyroid gland. Researchers will observe 200 participants with thyroid cancer or benign nodules who are having this s…
Sponsor: Shanghai 6th People's Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:30 UTC
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Could watching and waiting beat the needle for thyroid nodules?
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis pilot study is testing whether active monitoring (regular ultrasounds and check-ups) is as good as or better than immediate biopsy for people with small thyroid nodules that look suspicious on ultrasound. Twenty adults with nodules under 2 cm will be randomly assigned to eit…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:00 UTC
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AI predicts success of heat treatment for thyroid lumps
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at how well ultrasound-guided heat ablation works for non-cancerous thyroid nodules and aims to create an AI model that can predict treatment results. Researchers will follow 1500 adults who choose this minimally invasive procedure instead of surgery. The goal is…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Chinese PLA General Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:02 UTC
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New questionnaire aims to track throat discomfort after thyroid surgery
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to create a reliable questionnaire to measure swallowing and throat discomfort in people with goiter or after thyroid removal (thyroidectomy). Researchers will interview patients to develop the questions, then test the questionnaire before and after surgery. The s…
Sponsor: Istituto Auxologico Italiano • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:05 UTC
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New ultrasound technique could sharpen cancer detection
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is testing whether a special type of ultrasound called multiparametric ultrasound (mpUS) can provide more detailed images of tissue than standard ultrasound. Researchers will compare mpUS results with regular tests in up to 85 people who are at high risk for pancreatic…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC
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New ultrasound technique could help doctors spot dangerous thyroid nodules
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at the tiny blood vessels inside thyroid nodules using a special ultrasound technique. Researchers hope this will help doctors better tell which nodules are harmless and which might need surgery. The study involves 50 adults, including patients with thyroid nodul…
Sponsor: Rigshospitalet, Denmark • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:00 UTC
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New tool helps thyroid patients choose wisely
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a decision aid for people with small thyroid nodules or early thyroid cancer. Participants get extra information to help them choose a treatment that matches their values. They fill out surveys about their satisfaction and decision-making process. The goal is to …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Stony Brook University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:54 UTC
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New study aims to decode cancer risk in treated thyroid nodules
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study follows 180 people who had a benign thyroid nodule treated with radiofrequency heat ablation three years ago. Researchers will use ultrasound and a fine-needle biopsy to see how the nodule looks and whether any cells have changed. The goal is to create a better way to …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 13:17 UTC