Developmental dysplasia of the hip

This study compares two treatments for borderline hip dysplasia: arthroscopic surgery or a 3-month non-surgical plan with education, pain relievers, supplements, and exercise. About 248 adults aged 18-42 will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups. Researchers will track p…

This study tests a surgical procedure that uses the ligamentum teres, a natural ligament in the hip, to help stabilize the joint in children with developmental hip dysplasia (DDH). The surgery involves creating a tunnel in the bone and threading the ligament through it to improve…

This pilot study will test a small screw placed in the hip bone to help correct a wide hip angle (coxa valga) in 50 children with cerebral palsy who have early hip subluxation. The goal is to see if the screw can guide bone growth and improve hip alignment, potentially preventing…

This study tests whether an artificial intelligence (AI) software can accurately analyze hip ultrasound images from infants screened for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). About 150 babies will have their routine hip ultrasound read by both a doctor and the AI, and researc…

This study tests whether a new medicine called Fexuprazan (Fexuclue) can prevent stomach ulcers caused by NSAID painkillers like ibuprofen. About 360 adults with joint or muscle pain who need daily NSAIDs will take either Fexuprazan or an older drug (Lansoprazole) for 24 weeks. T…

This study looks at whether adding a special nerve block (PENG block) to standard spinal anesthesia can lower inflammation and pain in children aged 3 to 8 having hip surgery. One hundred children will be randomly assigned to receive either spinal anesthesia alone or spinal anest…

This study looks at whether a smartphone app that teaches cognitive behavioral therapy can help young adults (ages 15-39) with hip pain feel less depressed, anxious, and stressed. Researchers will also measure pain, physical function, and opioid use. Half of the 150 participants …

This pilot study will test whether wearing dynamic lycra shorts during daily activities can reduce pain and improve stability in adults with hip dysplasia and hypermobility. The study will enroll 12 participants and focus on whether it's feasible to run a larger trial. Researcher…

This early-phase trial will test four orthobiologic treatments—PRP, bone marrow concentrate, hyaluronic acid, and nanofat—in 300 adults with various muscle, joint, tendon, or bone conditions. The goal is to see if these natural substances can reduce pain and improve joint functio…

This study compares two medicines, dexmedetomidine and ketamine, added to a standard painkiller (bupivacaine) given through a caudal block to control pain after hip surgery in children aged 1 to 6 years. The goal is to see which combination provides better pain relief, lasts long…

This study looks at whether a mobile app can help people with common pains (neck, shoulder, back, or knee) do their prescribed home exercises more regularly. About 30 adults will be split into two groups: one using the app and one doing traditional exercises. The goal is to see i…

This study compares two different lengths of time (6 weeks vs. 12 weeks) that children wear a hip cast after surgery for a dislocated hip (DDH). The goal is to see if a shorter cast time works just as well for healing and movement, with fewer problems like skin sores. About 40 ch…

This study aims to translate and adapt a widely used questionnaire for musculoskeletal problems into Urdu. Researchers will enroll 110 Urdu-speaking adults, including patients with muscle or joint issues and healthy volunteers. The goal is to create a validated tool to measure sy…

This study looks at how patients feel when reading their own medical notes. Some will read the original doctor's note, others will read a simpler version written by artificial intelligence. Researchers want to see if the AI summary changes how much patients trust their doctor or …

This study tests a decision support system called SmaRTWork to help people on sick leave due to muscle or back pain return to work. About 298 adults in Norway will either use the system or receive usual care. The main goal is to see if the tool helps them return to work sustainab…