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Surgery or no surgery? new study tackles borderline hip dysplasia dilemma
NCT ID NCT07493746
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two treatments for borderline hip dysplasia: arthroscopic surgery or a 3-month non-surgical plan with education, pain relievers, supplements, and exercise. About 248 adults aged 18-42 will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups. Researchers will track pain, hip function, and quality of life for up to 2 years to see which approach works better.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 248 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 42 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-42 years (studies have reported age ≥42 years as a risk factor for hip arthroscopy in BDDH: HR=11.6, 95% CI: 2.5-53.9), either sex; 2. Symptoms (anterior-lateral groin, lateral, or posterolateral hip pain or discomfort), physical examination findings (limp, clicking, locking, and limited range of motion), and imaging findings consistent with BDDH diagnosis (standing anteroposterior pelvic radiograph with Wiberg lateral center-edge angle \[LCEA\] 18-25°); 3. Surgeon's assessment that the patient with BDDH will benefit from hip arthroscopy or conservative treatment; 4. Full understanding of trial benefits and risks, willingness to participate in the intervention and complete follow-up, and signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiograph showing Tönnis grade ≥2 and/or joint space \<2 mm; 2. Standing anteroposterior pelvic radiograph showing FEAR index \>5°; 3. Positive physical examination for joint instability: anterior apprehension test (HEER test), abduction-extension-external rotation test in lateral decubitus position (AB-HEER test), or prone external rotation test; 4. History of high-energy hip trauma, previous ipsilateral or contralateral hip surgery, avascular necrosis of the femoral head, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, Perthes disease, severe osteoporosis, tumor, acetabular stress fracture, or hypertrophic or inflammatory hip disease; 5. Concomitant consciousness disorder, psychiatric illness, or neuromuscular dysfunction affecting lower limb function; 6. Contraindications to hip arthroscopy (such as systemic or local infection).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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