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The objective of this research project is to develop an automated muscle mass measurement system based on computed tomography (CT) images using deep learning and artificial intelligence, and to construct a prognostic prediction model for patients who have experienced cardiac arre…

The goal of this single-center prospective cohort study is to compare perioperative safety metrics and follow-up survival analyses in patients receiving Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting(MICS-CABG) and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass(OPCAB). The m…

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare how well Terazosin, Tamsulosin and standard care (no alpha-blocker) reduce urinary symptoms after ureteral stent placement. This trial also learn about the safety of these two study medications. Main objective: • To compare how well…

Occupational exposure is known to cause 15% of asthma cases. The main treatment for occupational asthma is to stop exposure if possible. Although, remission of occupational asthma only occurs in only 30 % of patients after cessation of exposure. There is currently no way of predi…

For patients requiring mechanical ventilation, spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) are conducted to determine if it is safe to remove the breathing tube. There are multiple methods for conducting SBTs. The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of 2 methods, pressure sup…

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with an increased lifetime risk of developing diabetic retinopathy, a leading cause of visual impairment among working-age adults worldwide. Retinal assessment plays a pivotal role in the management of patients with T1DM, as the retin…

Participants with chronic back pain will complete an online Qualtrics eligibility survey. After signing a consent form, eligible participants enter a two-week baseline period ("Baseline Period"), during which they complete two assessments of the Primary and Secondary Outcome Meas…

This sub-study is a prospective/retrospective, non-randomized, observational, comparative cohorts study, embedded in and expanding on the infrastructure of a real-world AF ablation registry DISRUPT-AF (NCT06335082).

Trans arterial chemoembolization (TACE) has emerged as a treatment option for chemotherapy-refractory diseases in Liver metastases. By delivering chemotherapy agents directly to the tumor site, TACE can maximize local drug concentrations and reduce systemic adverse reactions. Bev…

While knowledge about dementia and its causes is increasing rapidly, healthcare systems remain ill-equipped to detect cognitive decline in the early stages of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, improving the early identification of AD in the pop…

The main objective of this study is: To assess the efficacy and safety of EscharEx (EX-03 5% formulation) compared to placebo control,in debridement and wound bed preparation of Venous Leg Ulcers (VLU).

Recent studies have shown that pharmacokinetic (PK)-guided extended half-life (EHL) factor VIII can improve joint health in patients with hemophilia A. However, some patients experience suboptimal joint outcomes despite optimized PK-guided therapy. Low-dose emicizumab has emerged…

This randomized, double-blind clinical trial evaluates the therapeutic effects of curcumin in nanogels compared to 0.1% fluocinolone acetonide oral paste in the management of atrophic-erosive oral lichen planus (OLP). The study aims to determine whether curcumin nanogels, a natur…

The quality improvement project evaluating the delivery of a perioperative care complex intervention to improve haemorrhage-related outcomes in patients undergoing caesarean section. The objectives of the current study will be: 1. To evaluate whether implementation of the 'Rule …

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess whether a multifactorial active case-finding strategy improves the detection of leprosy cases in Brazil compared to usual screening practices. The main questions it aims to answer are: \- Does the intervention increase the number of n…

Multiple system atrophy is a rare, rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by variable combinations of parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, and autonomic dysfunction. Existing natural history studies from North America, Europe, and Japan suggest that clinical phen…

The investigator hypothesizes that the combined use of (1) Donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) in peripheral blood predicting anti-donor immunological activation or quiescence (2) interactive and actionable data analytics delivered at the bedside will promote safe clinical fol…

This study aims to determine whether a blood test can help doctors decide when to use a head CT scan for patients with a mild head injury. Researchers are investigating whether the results from this blood test can aid in making better decisions about patient care and potentially …

Primary Goal: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic and therapeutic accuracy of GPT-4 (an advanced AI language model) compared to three orthopedic surgeons with varying experience levels in cases of failed or painful total hip arthroplasty. Key Research Questions: Diagnos…

Background; Blood flow restriction training (BFRT) is a physical intervention that promotes many beneficial muscular activities and functions when low load/intensity is used in healthy and clinical populations. Objectives: To determine the effect of BFRT on upper extremity motor…