Cairo University

This study tested whether adding digital health tools to standard pulmonary rehabilitation helps people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Sixty patients were split into two groups: one received remote rehab with usual care, and the other received usual care only.…

This study tested whether a technique called dry needling could help improve insulin resistance in obese women after menopause. It involved 52 women aged 48-60 who were at least 3 years past menopause. Researchers measured changes in insulin resistance, abdominal fat, and body me…

This study compared two different tooth-colored filling materials for treating cavities near the gum line on front teeth. Fifty adults received either a newer 'alkasite' filling or a standard glass ionomer filling. Researchers checked how well each filling held up over one year, …

This study tested two different targets for a finger-sensor device that guides how much fluid patients receive during brain tumor surgery. Researchers wanted to see which target better controlled a blood marker (lactate) linked to stress and helped keep the brain relaxed for the …

This study tested a modified version of a standard eye procedure for people with keratoconus, a condition that thins and warps the cornea. The researchers wanted to see if injecting air into the cornea first could make the treatment safer and more effective for patients whose cor…

This study compared two common types of dental implant connections to see which one better maintains the height and health of the gum tissue (papilla) between two neighboring implants. Thirty healthy patients with good oral hygiene who were missing at least two neighboring upper …

This small study tested a new method to rebuild jawbone for people needing dental implants. Doctors used a 3D printed scaffold soaked with a patient's own concentrated bone marrow cells to encourage new bone growth in the upper jaw's 'smile zone'. The goal was to see if this tiss…

This study tested whether using a whole-body vibration platform could help overweight university students manage their weight and improve body composition. Researchers enrolled 32 students and measured changes in body mass index, waist size, and body fat percentage. The goal was …

This study tested whether adding hyaluronic acid to a standard chlorhexidine mouthwash improves results for people with gingivitis (gum inflammation). Sixteen patients received a professional dental cleaning and were then randomly assigned to use one of the two mouthwash combinat…

This study compared two different methods for controlling tooth movement during orthodontic treatment (braces) in young adult female patients. Researchers tested whether using a small arch wire stopper was as effective as placing tiny temporary screws in the jawbone to anchor tee…

This study compared two methods for treating severely infected baby molars in children aged 4-8. Forty children were randomly assigned to have the infected pulp removed using either traditional manual files or newer rotary files. Researchers measured how well the tooth was filled…

This study compared two different surgical approaches for repairing partial tears in shoulder tendons. Doctors followed 54 patients with painful shoulder tears for up to two years after surgery. They measured pain levels, shoulder movement, and healing to see which surgical techn…

This study tested if adding a special gel to standard deep cleaning works better for treating moderate gum disease. Researchers compared a gel made from ozonated olive oil against a gel made from curcumin (from turmeric). They measured how well the gums reattached to teeth and re…

This small study looked at two ways to improve how the gums look around dental implants in the front of the mouth for people with thin gums. It compared placing an implant with a gum tissue graft, with or without a temporary tooth, to see which gave a better cosmetic result. The …

This study tested whether adding N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) to a standard moisturizing cream could help people with mild to moderate eczema. One hundred participants were randomly assigned to use either the NAC cream or the standard cream alone. Researchers measured changes in skin …

This study tested whether adding a daily hormone injection (HMG) for two weeks after egg retrieval could improve pregnancy outcomes for women undergoing IVF. The trial involved 600 women aged 20-40 who were receiving standard IVF treatment. Researchers compared live birth rates b…

This study tested a new surgical technique for removing large, non-cancerous uteruses during a minimally invasive hysterectomy. The method involves carefully cutting the uterus into a long strip inside the body before removing it, aiming to make the procedure safer and more contr…

This study tested whether applying insulin directly to diabetic foot ulcers helps them heal better than standard saline dressings. It involved 30 adults with diabetes who had foot ulcers. Researchers compared the healing rate and need for surgical cleaning between the two dressin…

This study compared two light-based treatments for vitiligo, a condition that causes loss of skin color. Researchers tested whether a newer blue light therapy works as well as the standard targeted UVB light treatment to help restore pigment in stable vitiligo patches. The trial …

This study tested whether custom 3D-printed surgical guides improve accuracy during jawbone grafting compared to traditional freehand surgery. Thirty patients with jawbone loss received grafts from their chin area, with half using custom guides and half using freehand technique. …

This small, early-stage study tested whether a vitamin D mouthwash could help strengthen weak tooth enamel in children with a condition called Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH). Researchers compared the vitamin D rinse against a placebo to see if it could improve the hardnes…

This study tested three different ways to treat infected baby teeth in children. It compared two newer methods using a special antibiotic paste against the standard root canal procedure. The goal was to see which approach best relieved pain, prevented swelling, and allowed the to…

This completed study tested whether a daily pill (roflumilast) works as well as steroid injections for treating patchy hair loss from alopecia areata. It involved 50 adults with mild to moderate hair loss over 16 weeks. The goal was to see which treatment helped hair grow back be…

This small study tested whether adding the common diabetes medication metformin to standard psoriasis treatment cyclosporine works better than cyclosporine alone. Researchers enrolled 32 adults with moderate to severe psoriasis to compare the two approaches. The goal was to see i…

This study compared two ways to treat broken thigh bones in children aged 5-11. Researchers tested whether surgery with flexible nails leads to faster healing and recovery compared to traditional splint treatment. They followed 46 children to see which method resulted in better h…

This study tested a new digital method for repairing broken cheekbones. It compared using custom 3D-printed surgical guides and implants against the standard surgical technique. The goal was to see if the digital method was more accurate, faster, and led to better patient outcome…

This study tested whether two types of exercise—Pilates and circuit training—could help control high blood pressure in pregnant women. Researchers worked with 69 women who had gestational hypertension to see if these workouts could lower blood pressure and improve cholesterol lev…

This study tested whether prescribing specific amounts of weekly exercise could help obese children with asthma. Researchers divided 72 kids into groups doing different weekly totals of supervised aerobic activity for 12 weeks. They measured changes in body fat, blood markers of …

This study compared two types of flowable dental filling materials for small cavities in back teeth over 18 months. Researchers wanted to see if a newer material called 'flowable giomer' performed as well as a standard nanofilled composite, especially when the standard material w…

This study tested whether adding the drug dexmedetomidine to standard mannitol treatment better controls brain pressure during prostate surgery. Researchers enrolled 60 patients undergoing elective robotic prostate surgery to compare the two approaches. They measured pressure cha…

This study compared two exercise methods—whole body vibration and stationary bike training—to see which better reduces inflammation and improves fitness in people who received kidney transplants. Researchers worked with 60 patients aged 30-45 to measure changes in a blood marker …

This study tested two new types of dental glue used to fill worn, non-cavity spots near the gumline. Researchers compared how well fillings held up over 18 months when using a glue with acetone versus one with isopropanol. The goal was to see which glue kept fillings looking bett…

This study directly compared two different chemotherapy combinations for adults whose classical Hodgkin lymphoma had returned or did not respond to initial treatment. The goal was to see which regimen—BEGEV or GDP—was more effective at shrinking the cancer and getting patients re…

This study compared two ways of performing ACL reconstruction surgery. Researchers wanted to see if preserving the torn ligament's stump during surgery leads to better knee stability, function, and recovery compared to removing it completely. They followed 120 patients with recen…

This study compared two types of dental filling materials for treating deep cavities in back teeth. Researchers tested whether newer 'bioactive' fillings, which interact with the tooth, perform better than traditional fillings over 18 months. They measured how well the fillings h…

This study tested whether practicing Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese exercise, could help people with type 2 diabetes better manage their condition. Researchers worked with 42 adults who had diabetes for 5-10 years to see if the gentle movements could lower stress hormones, impr…

This study tested two methods for healing jawbone defects left after removing cysts. One group received a graft made from processed cow bone, while the other group's bone was allowed to heal on its own. Researchers measured how well and how densely the bone grew back over six mon…

This study tested if a new stitching technique during ACL knee surgery leads to better long-term results. Researchers compared two surgery methods in 190 patients with recent ACL tears to see if stitching the leftover ligament tissue reduces unwanted bone widening around the surg…

This study tested three different methods to preserve jawbone after pulling an infected tooth. Researchers used the patient's own processed tooth material as a bone graft, sometimes mixing it with a healing gel (PRF) or an antibiotic. The goal was to see which method best maintai…

This study compared two types of surgical stitches used to repair a blockage where the kidney connects to the ureter. It tested if newer 'barbed' sutures, which don't require tying knots, are faster and just as safe as the traditional absorbable stitches during minimally invasive…

This study tested whether adding an antidepressant to standard psoriasis medication works better than the psoriasis medication alone for people who have both psoriasis and depression or anxiety. Forty adults with moderate-to-severe psoriasis and significant depression/anxiety wer…

This study tested whether an antibiotic called nifuroxazide could safely treat brain fog (hepatic encephalopathy) in people with advanced liver disease. It involved 80 Egyptian patients hospitalized with moderate to severe symptoms. The goal was to see if the drug could clear the…

This study aimed to see if dental cone-beam CT (CBCT) scans could use less radiation while still clearly showing the nerve canal in the jawbone. Researchers compared images from low-dose scans to standard high-dose scans in 20 participants with healthy jaws. The goal was to find …

This study tested whether a new, custom-made stabilizing tray could make a digital bite scanner more accurate. Researchers compared bite measurements taken with and without the tray in 11 healthy dental students. The goal was to see if the tray helps the device get a better pictu…

This study tested whether measuring the length of a fetus's kidney during an ultrasound scan could be a reliable way to determine how far along a pregnancy is, especially in the later stages. It involved 100 healthy pregnant women with normal, single pregnancies. The goal was to …

This study tested whether adding a specific measurement from an MRI scan could improve a standard system for classifying ovarian growths. Researchers analyzed scans from 66 women who had suspicious ovarian lesions found on ultrasound. They compared the accuracy of the standard sc…

This study tested if a simple, non-invasive ultrasound scan of a neck vein could predict which elderly patients might experience a dangerous drop in blood pressure after receiving spinal anesthesia for surgery. Researchers measured the vein's size in 70 patients over 65 years old…

This study aimed to find better ways to predict if a pregnancy will continue successfully through the first trimester. Researchers followed 120 women in early pregnancy, using a special type of ultrasound to measure blood flow in a structure called the corpus luteum. They wanted …

This study tested a new artificial intelligence (AI) tool designed to help dentists spot cavities between teeth on standard dental X-rays. It involved 2000 participants to see how reliably the AI could detect these hidden cavities compared to human experts. The goal is to improve…

This study tested whether giving pregnant women a dose of caffeine by mouth before a planned cesarean delivery could prevent a dangerous drop in blood pressure caused by the spinal anesthesia. Researchers compared caffeine to a placebo in 90 women having planned C-sections. The g…

This study tested whether a medication called tranexamic acid (TXA) can safely reduce bleeding during and after weight-loss (bariatric) surgery. Researchers gave 132 patients either TXA or a placebo (saltwater) just before surgery to see which group had less blood loss. The goal …

This study tested whether giving a medication called noradrenaline before surgery could prevent a dangerous drop in blood pressure that often happens when patients with sepsis are put under anesthesia. The trial involved 80 adult patients with sepsis who needed surgery. Researche…

This study tested whether filling the bladder with saline solution during surgery could help prevent bladder injuries in women with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), a serious pregnancy complication. Researchers compared 84 women with PAS who either received the bladder-filling te…

This study tested a new method for applying a protective dental sealant to prevent cavities in young adults. Researchers compared a standard sealant application against a method that first cleans the tooth with a special bioactive glass powder. The goal was to see if the new clea…

This study tested whether Nordic walking—walking with special poles—could improve walking patterns in children with cerebral palsy who have weakness on one side of their body. Researchers enrolled 40 children aged 6-10 years to see if using the poles, which engage the upper body,…

This study compared two exercise programs to see which helps children with a type of cerebral palsy walk better and use less energy. Thirty children, aged 3 to 5, did either moderate-paced or high-intensity interval treadmill training three times a week for two months. Researcher…

This study tested a 10-week therapy program designed to help children with spina bifida manage urinary incontinence (bladder leaks). 66 adolescents tried either a new multi-part program or a standard therapy. The new program combined biofeedback, gentle manual therapy, behavior t…

This study tested whether a simple counseling session before nasal surgery could reduce agitation when patients wake up from anesthesia. Researchers worked with 256 adults having nasal procedures, giving half of them special pre-surgery education about what to expect. They measur…

This study compared two different nerve-blocking techniques to see which works better for controlling pain after thyroid removal surgery. Researchers enrolled 40 adults undergoing thyroid surgery and randomly assigned them to receive one of two pain-block methods. The study measu…

This study tested whether giving two non-opioid medications, duloxetine and pregabalin, around the time of liposuction surgery could better manage pain afterward. The goal was to see if this combination could reduce patients' need for strong opioid painkillers like morphine, whic…

This study aimed to see if using a medical-grade bleach solution versus a commercial one during a single-visit root canal would reduce pain afterward. It involved 60 patients with severe, painful tooth inflammation. Patients were randomly assigned to receive one of the two cleani…

This study tested whether whole-body vibration could improve hand strength and arm function in young women who use their smartphones heavily. Researchers enrolled 66 young women with smartphone addiction who did not exercise regularly. They measured hand grip strength, pinch stre…

This study tested if adding a special ultrasound treatment with hyaluronic acid gel could help women with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) that developed after breast cancer surgery and hormone therapy. 60 women were split into two groups: one received the ultrasound gel treatment pl…

This study tested a new airway device called the LMA Gastro, designed for patients undergoing a complex stomach and bile duct scan called an ERCP. The goal was to see if this device could better prevent dangerous drops in oxygen and rises in carbon dioxide during the procedure, c…

This study tested whether a 12-week program of whole-body vibration training could help people recovering from serious burns on their legs. It involved 60 adults with healed burns to see if the training improved leg flexibility, muscle function, and overall quality of life. The g…

This study tested whether adding virtual reality games or whole-body vibration to standard physical therapy could improve leg strength and balance in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Fifty children aged 6-10 were split into two groups, each receiving a different add-on …

This study tested whether Pilates exercise is more effective than standard physical therapy for people with chronic shoulder pain from impingement syndrome. It involved 34 adults aged 35-65 who had shoulder pain for at least three months. Researchers compared the effects of Pilat…

This study tested whether adding a special water-based electrical stimulation therapy to standard treatment could better reduce arm swelling and pain in women who developed lymphedema after breast cancer surgery. Sixty women were split into two groups: one received the standard t…

This study compared two topical treatments for painful mouth sores (oral mucositis) caused by radiation therapy. Thirty-six adult patients with these sores were randomly assigned to use either MEBO ointment or Tantum Verde mouthwash three times daily for two weeks. Researchers me…

This study tested whether a special exercise device called 'Lung Boost' could help people with interstitial lung disease (ILD), a condition that scars the lungs. Researchers worked with 40 women with ILD to see if using the device improved their breathing, reduced their tiredness…

This study compared two hands-on physical therapy techniques to see which works better for easing chronic neck pain. Researchers tested 45 adults with long-term neck pain, giving them either instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (a tool-based massage) or dry cupping (a suc…

This study tested whether adding cognitive behavioral therapy (a type of talk therapy) to supervised Pilates exercises could improve balance, walking, fatigue, and daily function in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). 90 participants with MS were split into two groups: one recei…

This study aimed to see if the order of different exercise types in a single session affects heart function in men with chronic heart failure. Sixty male patients were divided into groups to test sequences of aerobic and resistance training, plus a group that only received standa…

This study tested whether adding a special exercise program in a universal exercise unit could improve arm function and strength in children with spastic hemiplegia cerebral palsy. Forty children, aged 5-9, were split into two groups: one received standard physical therapy, and t…

This study looked at whether regular aerobic exercise could improve quality of life and blood mineral levels in women who survived breast cancer and completed radiotherapy. It involved 28 post-menopausal women who had finished treatment within the past year. Researchers measured …

This study compared two methods of pain control for patients having total hip replacement surgery. Researchers tested whether a specific nerve block (ESPB) helps patients walk sooner after surgery compared to receiving morphine in their spinal anesthesia. The study involved 70 pa…

This study tested whether adding 'brain gym' exercises to standard balance training could help obese adults reduce their risk of falling, improve their balance, and enhance their quality of life. Thirty-two obese adults were split into two groups: one did brain gym plus balance e…

This study tested a therapy program called Cognitive Multi-sensory Rehabilitation (CMR) to see if it could help people recover arm function and reduce fatigue after a stroke. 40 participants who had a stroke 6-18 months earlier were split into two groups: one received CMR plus tr…

This study compared two physical therapy techniques—Mulligan and Maitland mobilization—to see which works better for chronic low back pain. Researchers worked with 90 adults who had back pain for over three months. They measured how each hands-on treatment affected pain levels, d…

This study tested whether adding botulinum toxin (Botox) to a standard laser treatment works better for improving raised burn scars. Researchers treated 48 people with scars and compared laser alone to laser combined with Botox, either injected or applied topically. The goal was …

This study compared three ways to secure the surgical mesh used in common groin hernia repair surgery. Researchers wanted to know if using surgical glue, stitches, or small metal tacks to hold the mesh in place resulted in less pain and a better quality of life after surgery. The…

This study aimed to see which of two specialized exercise programs worked better for reducing pain and improving movement in adults with shoulder impingement syndrome. 51 participants were split into three groups, all receiving standard shoulder exercises, with two groups also tr…

This study tested whether exercise in a pool (aquatic training) works better than exercises on land for improving movement skills in young children with autism. Researchers worked with 40 children aged 3 to 5 years who have mild to moderate autism. They measured changes in motor …

This study tested whether using virtual reality (VR) during a cesarean section could help women recover their abdominal muscle strength afterward. Researchers enrolled 80 women who had just given birth via C-section. They measured if the relaxing, immersive VR experience led to b…

This study tested two different aerobic exercise programs to see which works better for improving heart, lung, and physical function in children who have finished treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). 72 young survivors, aged 10-18, were split into three groups to fol…

This study compared two physical therapy programs for people recovering from rotator cuff surgery. Researchers tested whether starting specific shoulder blade strengthening exercises in the first week after surgery leads to better shoulder movement and strength than starting thos…

This study compared two different hands-on physical therapy techniques for adults with Upper Cross Syndrome, a common posture problem often called 'tech neck' or 'desk posture.' Researchers worked with 90 participants aged 18-40 to see whether releasing deep facial lines or using…

This study tested a new therapy to help children with hemiparesis (weakness on one side of the body) walk better. Researchers combined rhythmic music with gentle electrical leg stimulation during walking practice. The goal was to see if this combination could improve walking safe…

This study tested whether adding magnesium to a standard pain-blocking medication provides better pain relief after total knee replacement surgery. Researchers compared the magnesium combination against the standard medication alone in 94 patients. The goal was to see if the magn…

This study compared two methods for managing pain after breast-conserving surgery. Researchers tested whether an ultrasound-guided nerve block (ESPB) or a local injection at the surgical site (LWI) worked better to reduce pain and the need for strong painkillers like morphine. Th…

This study tested two different treatments to improve thick, raised scars (called hypertrophic scars) on the hands of children who had been burned. Researchers compared Botox injections with shock wave therapy, both given alongside standard physical therapy, to see which better i…

This study tested which of two drugs works better to prevent a dangerous spike in blood pressure during common outpatient knee surgery. The spike, which happens in about two-thirds of patients, is caused by a device used to stop bleeding. Researchers compared dexmedetomidine, whi…

This study tested if applying a special rigid tape to correct a twisted pelvis could improve walking and balance in people with chronic ankle instability. Researchers enrolled 22 adults with a history of ankle sprains and ongoing instability. They measured walking patterns and ba…

This study tested whether taking probiotic supplements alongside standard MS treatment could help reduce fatigue, improve mood and quality of life, and lower inflammation in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Sixty participants were randomly assigned to receive e…

This study aimed to see which of two exercise methods works better for easing chronic low back pain. Researchers compared suspension training (using hanging straps) to pressure biofeedback training (using a device to guide muscle control) in 48 young adults. The goal was to reduc…

This study tested if adding a drug called dexmedetomidine to a standard numbing injection (nerve block) could improve pain relief after laparoscopic weight-loss surgery. Researchers compared different doses of the added drug against the standard injection alone in 78 patients wit…

This study tested if a series of gentle leg casts could help children with spastic cerebral palsy who have tight calf muscles and foot deformities. It involved 40 children aged 3 to 12 to see if the casts could improve ankle movement, reduce muscle tightness, and help with walkin…

This study compared two different nerve-blocking techniques to manage pain after laparoscopic abdominal surgery in children. Fifty children aged 2-7 years were randomly assigned to receive one of two types of local anesthetic blocks after being put to sleep for surgery. Researche…

This study tested two gels applied to the roof of the mouth to reduce pain after gum graft surgery. Thirty patients had surgery and received either a resveratrol-based gel, a hyaluronic acid gel, or just a protective cover. Researchers measured pain levels daily for one week to s…

This study tested whether a specific type of electrical stimulation, called Russian Current, could help people regain hand strength and function after surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome. It involved 52 adults who had weakness after their surgery. Researchers compared the effects …

This study compared two surgical techniques used during a total abdominal hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) to see which one better preserves the length of the vagina. It involved 80 women aged 40-65 who were having surgery for non-cancerous conditions like fibroids. The main …

This study tested whether a gentle electrical stimulation on the ear, combined with exercise, could reduce severe fatigue in people with lupus. Fifty women with lupus were randomly assigned to receive either the real stimulation or a fake version, along with a standard exercise p…

This study compared two different anesthesia approaches for patients undergoing emergency abdominal surgery. Researchers tested whether using lidocaine-based anesthesia leads to more stable blood pressure than traditional opioid-based anesthesia during the critical induction peri…

This small study tested a new dental procedure to reduce excessive gum display, often called a 'gummy smile.' Ten adult patients received a custom 3D-printed plastic shell placed under their upper lip to provide better support. The goal was to see if this approach could effective…

This study tested whether a specific thigh-strengthening exercise helps people recover after total knee replacement surgery. It involved 36 patients who had their surgery within the past year. Researchers measured if the exercise reduced pain and improved knee strength, movement,…

This study tested if adding a special pressure-sensing device to standard neck exercises could help patients recover better after head and neck cancer surgery. Fifty adults who had surgery and were experiencing neck pain and stiffness were split into two groups. One group used th…

This study compared two different nerve block techniques used to control pain after surgery for broken thigh bones. Researchers tested which method provided better pain relief and reduced the need for strong pain medications in 92 adult patients. The goal was to find the most eff…

This study tested whether shockwave therapy could reduce severe itching in people with neurodermatitis, a chronic skin condition. Researchers enrolled 34 patients aged 55-75 to receive the non-invasive treatment. The goal was to see if this approach could provide relief where con…

This study tested two common treatments for thick, painful scars from burns. Researchers compared kinesio tape, low-level laser therapy, and a combination of both over 8 weeks in 60 participants. The goal was to see which approach best improved scar flexibility and reduced pain.

This study tested whether starting guided exercises soon after heart bypass surgery helps patients recover better. 84 patients were split into groups doing either usual care, aerobic exercise, or strength training, with some using wearable heart monitors for safety. The goal was …

This study tested two different add-on therapies to help children with cerebral palsy move their knees more easily and improve their overall physical function. Sixty children, aged 4 to 6, received standard stretching exercises. One group also got therapeutic ultrasound before st…

This study tested whether playing balance games on a Wii Fit board could help women who have osteoporosis after a mastectomy. The goal was to see if this fun, at-home activity could improve their stability and lower their risk of falls. Researchers measured balance in 60 women be…

This study compared two different physical therapy approaches to help stroke patients regain arm movement after receiving Botox injections for muscle stiffness. Researchers worked with 51 stroke survivors who had moderate arm stiffness to see whether constraint-induced therapy (r…

This study tested whether two different doses of lidocaine given through an IV could help reduce nerve pain that develops after breast cancer surgery. Researchers compared the effects in 30 women who had undergone mastectomy and were experiencing neuropathic pain. The goal was to…

This study tested three different doses of a short-acting spinal anesthesia drug (prilocaine) in adults having knee arthroscopy surgery. The main goal was to find which dose allows patients to urinate normally again most quickly after surgery, which is important for safe discharg…

This study tested whether using a simple breathing exercise device, called an incentive spirometer, helps people recover after a liver transplant. Researchers compared 40 patients who did standard breathing exercises with or without the extra device. They measured blood oxygen le…

This study compared two different rehabilitation methods—Pilates exercises and mirror therapy—to help people recover shoulder function after neck dissection surgery for cancer. It involved 52 adults who had developed shoulder pain and limited movement following their surgery. Res…

This study tested whether adding TENS (a mild electrical stimulation therapy) to a special training program could improve walking in young children with a specific type of cerebral palsy. Thirty children, aged 4 to 6, were randomly assigned to receive either the training alone or…

This study tested whether adding a special high-power ultrasound treatment to vibration massage could help reduce calf muscle tightness, pain, and improve knee function in people with knee osteoarthritis. It involved 60 patients aged 40-60, who were divided into groups to compare…

This study tested whether a special balance training program could help older adults who had recovered from COVID-19. The goal was to see if the training could improve their stability, make daily movements easier, and lower their risk of falling. Researchers worked with 65 older …

This study compared two different nerve-blocking techniques for pain relief in elderly patients having hip replacement surgery. Researchers wanted to see which method better reduced the need for strong pain medications like morphine while helping patients recover movement faster.…

This study tested whether adding the drug amantadine to the standard pain medication pregabalin could better prevent long-term pain after major chest surgery (thoracotomy). It involved 60 adults undergoing lung cancer surgery. Researchers compared the two-drug combination against…

This study tested if adding a drug called dexmedetomidine to a standard anesthesia drug (propofol) makes rigid bronchoscopy—a procedure to look inside the lungs—safer and more comfortable. Fifty adult patients were randomly assigned to receive either the drug combination or propo…

This study compared two different drugs given through an IV during surgery to see which one better manages pain in the first two days after a mastectomy. It involved 40 women undergoing breast cancer surgery. Researchers measured how long before patients needed extra pain medicin…

This study tested two different types of gentle electrical skin stimulation to see if they could relieve chronic pelvic nerve pain in men who had prostate surgery. Researchers worked with 60 men aged 50-60 who had this specific, hard-to-treat pain. They measured pain levels and s…

This study tested whether adding a specific hands-on joint mobilization technique (Maitland mobilization) to standard physical therapy could improve walking patterns, reduce pain, and decrease disability in adults with chronic lower back and leg pain caused by nerve compression. …

This study tested whether using a special movable hand splint could help people regain better finger and wrist movement after surgery to repair a torn finger tendon. It involved 40 adults aged 20-40 who had this specific surgery. Researchers measured how much movement participant…

This study compared two different hands-on physical therapy techniques to see which works better for people with long-term sciatica pain from a slipped disc. It involved 66 adults with chronic pain down one leg. Researchers measured changes in pain levels, leg movement, and daily…

This study tested whether adding a specific type of gentle breathing exercise, called Liuzijue Qigong, to standard rehab could help older adults recover after a stroke. 70 patients aged 60-80 were split into two groups: one did the breathing exercises plus standard rehab, and the…

This study tested whether adding a medication called dexmedetomidine to standard numbing techniques improves how mothers feel and recover in the first day after a planned C-section. Researchers compared giving the drug in the spinal block versus in a separate abdominal wall nerve…

This study tested two different non-invasive therapies to help stroke patients who have trouble swallowing (dysphagia). Researchers compared a gentle electrical stimulation therapy to a biofeedback therapy that uses muscle signals. The goal was to see which method was better at i…

This study compared two methods to manage pain and blood pressure during pituitary tumor removal surgery. Researchers tested whether a nerve block near the eye or a numbing medication packed in the nose worked better to keep blood pressure stable during surgery and reduce pain af…

This study tested whether adding ultrasound therapy or kinesiotaping (a special elastic tape) to standard shoulder exercises works better for people with shoulder impingement. It involved 45 adults with shoulder pain, aiming to see which approach better reduced pain and improved …

This study tested whether a physical therapy technique called neural mobilization (gentle nerve gliding exercises) could improve posture and reduce pain in people with upper cross syndrome. Upper cross syndrome is a common postural problem involving tight and weak muscles in the …

This study tested whether adding a small dose of morphine to the standard spinal anesthetic (bupivacaine) provides better and longer-lasting pain relief after hernia repair surgery. Researchers compared the two approaches in 50 adults to see which one delayed the need for additio…

This study tested whether applying special elastic tape (kinesiotape) to the lower back and pelvis could safely reduce pain and improve daily activities for pregnant women. It involved 72 pregnant women with moderate to severe pelvic pain. The goal was to find a drug-free option …

This was a detailed report on a single 11-year-old girl with a deformed upper arm bone from a past infection. Doctors wanted to see if a special physical therapy program before surgery could improve her shoulder movement, strength, and pain. The girl attended 12 therapy sessions …

This study tested whether a new gel that releases calcium and phosphate works better than a standard fluoride varnish at reducing tooth sensitivity near the gumline. Thirty adults with sensitive teeth participated and were randomly assigned to receive one of the two treatments. R…

This study aimed to find out if doing exercises at work is better than doing them at home for reducing back pain in office workers. Researchers compared the two approaches in 57 office workers with ongoing low back pain. They measured changes in pain levels, daily function, and q…

This study tested whether a specific nerve block, given during surgery, could help prevent weakness in the main breathing muscle (the diaphragm) after weight loss surgery. It involved 80 severely obese patients having a sleeve gastrectomy. Researchers compared patients who receiv…

This study tested whether adding kinesiotape to standard leg-strengthening exercises helps young adults with Osgood-Schlatter disease. Sixty participants, aged 18-25, were split into two groups: one did exercises only, and the other did exercises plus kinesiotaping for six weeks.…

This study tested whether adding special sensorimotor exercises to standard physical therapy could improve shoulder joint position sense in women after mastectomy. Forty-six women who had shoulder problems after breast cancer surgery were randomly assigned to receive either the s…

This study tested whether a special hands-on massage technique could help children with cerebral palsy walk more easily. Thirty children aged 5 to 8 received either standard physical therapy or standard therapy plus the new technique for six weeks. Researchers measured how much t…

This study compared two exercise programs to help people regain balance after colorectal surgery. Sixty patients aged 25-40 were split into two groups: one practiced Tai Chi, while the other did core stability exercises, both starting 10 days after their operation. Researchers me…

This study tested whether a specific type of upper back manipulation could provide immediate and short-term relief for chronic neck pain. It compared the real manipulation to a fake (sham) treatment in 42 adults aged 18-40 with long-term neck pain. Researchers measured changes in…

This study tested whether a specific nerve-block technique could help manage pain in children after heart surgery. Researchers compared the technique to standard care in 48 children undergoing corrective heart surgery. The main goal was to see if the nerve block reduced the need …

This study tested if a non-opioid drug called nefopam, given through a continuous IV drip, could safely reduce the need for strong opioid painkillers in critically ill adults on breathing machines. Researchers compared the drug to standard pain care in 60 patients to see if it lo…

This study aimed to understand how eating attitudes, sleep quality, and perceived stress might relate to early signs of heart disease risk in university students. Researchers surveyed 138 physical therapy students aged 18-30 using questionnaires about their eating, sleep, and str…

This study aimed to understand how children used different dental services at a university clinic in Cairo. Researchers looked back at the records of over 1,000 pediatric patients over an 18-month period. The goal was to measure what percentage of total visits were for each type …

This study aimed to understand how the stress and changes brought by the COVID-19 pandemic affected the quality of life for people with asthma. Researchers surveyed 200 adults with asthma to identify the specific pandemic-related factors that made their condition harder to manage…

This study aimed to understand which specific hip and knee muscles are most important for maintaining balance in older women. Researchers measured the leg strength of 130 women aged 60 and over and tested their balance. The goal was to gather knowledge to help design better fall-…

This study looked at whether men and women with chronic neck pain experience differences in their body's joint awareness, pain levels, and daily limitations. Researchers measured 60 adults with long-term neck pain to compare these factors between sexes. The goal was to gather inf…

This study tested whether watching AI-generated educational videos about oral health (tele-dentistry) could improve knowledge about preventing early childhood cavities. It involved 57 Egyptian children aged 5-10 and their caregivers. Researchers measured changes in awareness abou…

This study compared two methods for fitting a single dental crown. Researchers tested whether using a 3D face scan to guide crown creation resulted in less time and material needing to be filed down during the final fitting, compared to a traditional lab method. The goal was to s…

This study investigated whether forward head posture (the common 'text neck' position) affects knee joint awareness and overall balance. Researchers measured 70 adults aged 18-35, comparing those with forward head posture to those with normal posture. The goal was to understand i…

This study looked at whether thyroid hormone levels affect pregnancy success in women undergoing IVF fertility treatment. Researchers examined 180 women with infertility to see if different thyroid hormone levels changed outcomes like egg retrieval numbers, embryo development, an…

This study aimed to understand if there is a connection between having long-term neck pain and a person's ability to accurately sense the position of their lower back. Researchers measured this 'position sense' in 67 adults with chronic neck pain using a smartphone app. The goal …

This study looked at whether common blood pressure medications might increase the risk of cavities on tooth roots in older adults. Researchers examined 209 patients aged 50-70 in Egypt who were taking these drugs, checking their teeth and saliva. The goal was to see if there is a…

This study surveyed 240 Egyptian families with children who have Down Syndrome to understand how much they know about physical therapy benefits. Researchers used questionnaires to measure awareness levels and identify what factors influence families' knowledge. The goal is to use…

This study aimed to understand how different levels of neck pain and disability relate to how far people can move their heads. Researchers measured head movement in six directions for 80 adults with chronic neck pain. The goal was to see which movements are most limited by pain t…

This study aimed to understand if anxiety is linked to balance problems, muscle stiffness, and movement difficulties in children with cerebral palsy. Researchers measured anxiety, balance, and muscle tone in 40 children aged 4 to 8 years old. The goal was to gather knowledge to p…

This study aimed to understand why many Egyptian patients with heart disease are not reaching their recommended 'bad' cholesterol (LDL-C) goals. Researchers surveyed 1000 patients to see how many were on target and to identify the main barriers preventing better treatment. The go…

This study aimed to understand if there is a connection between knee pain and how well a person can sense the position of their lower back (lumbar proprioception) in people with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers measured pain levels and back position sense in 56 adults aged 40-60 …

This study aimed to understand what prevents people with kidney failure in Cairo from taking part in rehabilitation programs. Researchers surveyed 158 patients receiving treatment at government hospitals to identify common obstacles. The goal is to gather information that could h…

This study aimed to understand the connection between balance, disability, fear of falling, and social activity in older women with long-term low back pain. Researchers observed 70 women to see if poor balance could predict greater disability, more fear of falling, and less commu…

This study looked at 2000 patients who had a heart attack to see how many had an inherited condition causing very high cholesterol. The goal was to understand this link better, so doctors can improve screening for people at high risk. It did not test a new treatment but gathered …

This study aimed to understand if a low, slumped shoulder position is connected to more neck pain and worse neck function. Researchers compared 128 young adults, split into two groups based on their natural shoulder posture. They measured shoulder position, pain levels, and neck …

This study looked at how a specific type of jump training affects muscle stress in athletes. Researchers followed 60 female college volleyball players for eight weeks, with half doing the jump training and half sticking to their normal routine. They regularly checked blood marker…

This study looked at how different ways of carrying a school backpack affect pressure on teenagers' feet. Researchers had 92 healthy teens stand and walk while carrying backpacks in different ways: on both shoulders, on just the right shoulder, on just the left shoulder, and with…

This study looked at whether a caregiver's knowledge, attitudes, and daily care habits are linked to the oral health of the Alzheimer's patient they look after. Researchers in Cairo surveyed 30 primary caregivers and checked the dental health of their patients. The goal was to se…

This study surveyed 323 licensed Egyptian dentists to understand their views and current practices regarding repairing existing dental fillings instead of replacing them entirely. The goal was to assess awareness of a more conservative dental approach that aims to preserve health…

This study aimed to understand how two common treatments for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affect eye health. Researchers followed 90 women, comparing 60 with PCOS to 30 without. The PCOS group was split: half took birth control pills and half took a fertility drug (Clomiphene…

This study looked at whether a CT scan is better than standard X-rays at spotting subtle alignment problems in the ankle joint after surgery for a broken ankle. Researchers followed 86 adults who had surgery and got both types of scans. They then checked the patients' ankle funct…

This study looked back at 95 existing dental scans to measure the thickness of a specific part of the upper jawbone. The goal was to find the safest spots and angles for placing tiny screws used during orthodontic treatment. The results aim to create a guide to help dentists plac…

This study looked at whether age affects recovery after surgery for a severe type of ankle fracture called a pilon fracture. Researchers compared healing rates, complications, and functional recovery in patients under 40 years old to those over 40. The goal was to gather knowledg…