Female reproductive organ cancer

This phase 2 trial tested a combination of two drugs—paclitaxel (given intravenously and directly into the abdomen) and oral nilotinib—in 21 adults with cancers that had spread to the lining of the abdomen and could not be surgically removed. The goal was to see if the treatment …

This early-stage trial tested an experimental drug called Z-Endoxifen in 40 adults with hormone receptor-positive cancers (like breast, ovarian, or desmoid tumors) that had stopped responding to standard treatments. Z-Endoxifen is a direct form of tamoxifen's active ingredient, b…

This early study tested a new therapy called GC203 TIL in 26 people with advanced gynecologic tumors that had stopped responding to standard treatments. Doctors took immune cells from each patient's tumor, genetically modified them to be more powerful, and infused them back. The …

Researchers at the University of Oklahoma are testing a mobile health program designed to help adults receiving chemotherapy for metastatic breast or gynecologic cancer stay physically active. The program combines a wearable activity tracker, behavior change techniques, acceptanc…

This study tests whether guided imagery—a relaxation technique using mental images—can reduce nausea, vomiting, and anxiety while improving quality of life in women receiving chemotherapy for gynecologic cancer. About 158 participants will be randomly assigned to either practice …

This early-stage trial is testing whether a topical solution containing calcitriol, a form of vitamin D, can safely reduce hair loss in adults receiving taxane-based chemotherapy for breast, gynecologic, or other solid tumors. Participants apply the solution to their scalp twice …

This study tests a psychosocial program called Conquer Fear Support (CFS) for people with stage III or IV lung or gynecologic cancer who are experiencing fear of cancer progression. The program includes psychoeducation, attention training, worry management, and detached mindfulne…

This study tested three ways of giving the steroid dexamethasone to prevent allergic reactions from the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel in 90 women with breast or gynecologic cancer. One group took oral dexamethasone the night before and morning of treatment, another got it intraven…

This study tested three behavioral approaches—sleep restriction, stimulus control, and systematic light exposure—to help gynecologic cancer survivors who have trouble sleeping. 78 participants completed the program, and researchers measured changes in sleep quality and daytime im…

This study looked at whether a one-hour hypnosis session, done 5 to 15 days before a hysterectomy for pelvic gynecological cancer, could lower anxiety around the time of surgery. Twenty-nine women participated, and the hypnosis was guided by a trained nurse. The main goal was to …

This study tested whether a special perineal massage technique could reduce pain during sex and vaginal tightness in women treated for gynecological cancer. 35 women received either the massage or standard dilator treatment over ten sessions. The goal was to see if the massage im…

This study tested whether an online exercise and education program could help cancer patients and survivors feel better during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thirty adults with metastatic breast or gynecological cancer, or breast cancer survivors, took part. The program aimed to reduce f…

This study tested a new way to follow up with gynecologic cancer survivors. Instead of seeing a doctor every time, patients saw a nurse at every other visit and used a smartphone app to help manage their health. The goal was to see if this approach improved self-management skills…

This study developed and tested a smartphone app to help Taiwanese women with gynecological cancer learn about their condition and manage symptoms. 67 women used the app, which included a chatbot and educational content. Researchers measured changes in symptom distress, informati…

This study looked at whether a 10-week pelvic physical therapy program is practical for gynecologic cancer survivors who have sexual problems. Twenty survivors were enrolled to see if they could stick with the program and if it improved their sexual function and quality of life. …

This study tested whether placing a small drain in the belly to remove leftover gas after laparoscopic gynecologic surgery reduces shoulder and rib pain. 202 women were randomly assigned to get the drain or standard manual gas release. The goal was to see if fewer women in the dr…

This study tested a program called BOLSTER, designed to give extra support to people with gynecologic or gastrointestinal cancers and their caregivers after a hospital stay. The goal was to see if the program was practical and well-liked. 121 adults with complex care needs took p…

This study tested whether squeezing a stress ball during a gynecologic exam reduces pain and anxiety. 141 women aged 18-35 who had a Pap smear were randomly assigned to use a stress ball or not. The goal was to see if this simple technique could improve the patient experience and…

This study tested whether a mobile app helps cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy report their symptoms more effectively. Over 200 participants used the app to track side effects for 8 weeks. The goal was to see if the app improves how patients recognize a…

This study tested a program to help young couples cope with reproductive and sexual health problems after breast or gynecologic cancer. 158 survivors and their partners took part in a videoconference intervention. The goal was to reduce distress and improve communication about fe…

This study tested whether a combination of slow, guided breathing (called cardiac coherence) and a hypnosis session could help women feel less anxious before breast or gynecologic cancer surgery. Fifty-three women participated, practicing the breathing technique several times a d…

This study tested whether a rectus sheath block (a type of nerve block) using liposomal bupivacaine can reduce the need for opioid painkillers after gynecologic cancer surgery. Thirty patients received the block and were compared to 60 similar patients who had epidural pain relie…

This study tested whether an online education program helps gynecologic cancer patients better manage side effects after brachytherapy. 150 patients were randomly assigned to receive either the online program plus standard care or standard care alone. The goal was to see if the p…

This study tested a telephone-based therapy called Managing Anxiety from Cancer (MAC) for older adults (65+) with cancer and their caregivers. The therapy includes seven sessions covering relaxation, communication, and problem-solving skills. The goal was to see if it reduces anx…

This study tested whether an educational video about brachytherapy (a type of internal radiation) helps women with cervical or uterine cancer feel more satisfied and less anxious. Eighty patients were randomly assigned to watch the video or receive standard consent only. Research…

This study compared two pain-blocking techniques—epidural block and erector spinae plane block—in 71 patients undergoing open gynecologic cancer surgery. Researchers measured pain scores, opioid use, and how quickly patients could move after surgery. The goal is to find which met…

This study tested whether a multimodal prehabilitation program (exercise, nutrition, and education before surgery) could improve outcomes for 140 women undergoing gynecologic cancer surgery. The program was combined with enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) care. Researchers me…

This study looked at whether mandala painting can improve psychological well-being, emotional self-efficacy, and reduce anxiety in women with gynecologic cancer during the perioperative period. 84 patients were randomly assigned to either a mandala painting session or standard ca…

This completed phase 3 trial tested whether taking psyllium husk fiber capsules during pelvic radiation therapy could reduce gut inflammation and urgency symptoms. 354 adults with pelvic cancers (like rectal, prostate, or gynecological) took either fiber or placebo capsules daily…

This study tested whether a smartphone app (HOPE or SMART) paired with a Fitbit could help women with recurrent gynecologic cancer manage symptoms and improve quality of life during chemotherapy. 102 women participated, using the app to track symptoms and receive advice, while we…

This study gives questionnaires to patients, interpreters, and healthcare professionals to understand how language and cultural differences impact care for women with gynecologic cancer. The goal is to identify barriers and improve the patient experience. About 45 people will tak…

This trial tests whether an AI-supported chatbot can boost nursing students' knowledge of gynecologic cancers and their clinical decision-making skills. Third-year nursing students who have completed their obstetrics and gynecology course will be randomly assigned to either use t…

This study looks at how steep head-down position and two types of anesthesia (total IV vs. balanced) change eye pressure in women having robotic surgery for gynecologic cancer. Researchers will measure eye pressure in 40 participants to see which anesthesia method causes less pre…

This study tests a digital education program designed to help newly diagnosed women with gynecological cancer learn about egg freezing (oocyte cryopreservation). The program uses videos, images, WhatsApp, and online meetings to teach about fertility preservation options. Research…

This study looks at how lung ultrasound can help find lung issues early in women who are critically ill due to pregnancy complications or gynecologic cancer. Researchers will check for different lung ultrasound patterns and see if they relate to patient outcomes like death or nee…

This study looked at whether having a special consultation with a radiotherapy technician (called a manipulator) helps cancer patients feel more informed about their treatment. Researchers enrolled 308 adults with various cancers who were getting radiation therapy. They compared …

This study interviewed 12 women diagnosed with gynaecological cancers (ovarian, womb, cervical, vulval, or vaginal) to understand what made them seek help or delay. Researchers focused on embarrassment and other barriers to early doctor visits. The goal is to use these insights t…

This study tested whether a peer ambassador program could help more gynecologic cancer patients learn about and join clinical trials. Twenty-three patients with advanced or recurrent gynecologic cancer were paired with a mentor who had personal experience with cancer and clinical…

This completed study followed 40 women who had standard surgery for gynecologic cancers (endometrial, cervical, ovarian, or fallopian tube). Researchers measured changes in quality of life and checked for lower limb lymphedema (leg swelling). The goal was to learn how surgery aff…

This study looked at 3000 cancer patients to see which treatments work best for preventing dangerously low white blood cell counts after chemotherapy. It compared different approaches to see how well they prevent infections and improve quality of life. The goal is to give doctors…

This study looked at how a single round of chemotherapy or immunotherapy changes the way the body uses energy and fats in women with gynecologic cancers. Researchers measured breathing and blood markers in 43 participants before and after treatment. The goal was to learn more abo…

This study looked at 94 patients who had major abdominal surgery for gynecologic cancers. Researchers compared pain relief from a standard nerve block (TAP block) alone versus combining it with another block (QLB or RSB). The goal was to see which approach reduced pain and opioid…

This study tested whether using at-home monitoring devices (like a wristband pedometer, scale, and blood pressure cuff) can help improve care for cancer patients after they leave the hospital following surgery. 22 patients with various cancers participated. The goal was to see if…