A national multicenter prospective cohort study on the incidence characteristics and risk associations of metabolic and multi-system comorbidities in overweight and obese populations stratified by body mass index
NCT ID NCT07884903
First seen Oct 21, 2026 · Last updated Oct 21, 2026
Summary
This is a nationwide, multi-center, long-term follow-up study of overweight and obese adults in China. The study aims to recruit approximately 26,000 participants across 39 hospitals to better understand how body weight affects the development of obesity-related diseases over a 3-year period. Eligible participants are adults aged 18 to 79 years with a body mass index (BMI) of 23 kg/m² or higher. Participants will be grouped into four categories based on their BMI: overweight, mild obesity, moderate obesity, and severe obesity. At the beginning of the study, all participants will undergo a comprehensive health assessment, including physical measurements, body composition analysis, blood tests, and lifestyle questionnaires. Participants will then be followed for 3 years with annual check-ins to track any new health conditions. The main goal is to identify the 3-year risk of developing conditions such as type 2 diabetes, fatty liver disease, high blood pressure, and heart disease in different weight groups. This information will help doctors better predict and prevent obesity-related health problems in the future. Participation is voluntary, and all personal information will be kept confidential.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 25,974 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Nov 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Overweight and obese adults (BMI ≥23.0 kg/m²) aged 18-79 years from 39 centers across China, stratified into four BMI groups: overweight, mild obesity, moderate obesity, and severe obesity.
- Ages
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18 to 79 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 79 years * BMI ≥23.0 kg/m² (overweight or obese per 2026 ADA criteria) * Able to provide written informed consent * Capable of completing baseline assessment and 3-year follow-up * Local residency for ≥3 years * Willing to provide fasting blood samples for storage Exclusion Criteria: * Secondary obesity (Cushing's syndrome, hypothyroidism, drug-induced or genetic obesity) * End-stage severe chronic diseases (refractory heart failure, advanced malignancy, AIDS) * Severe psychiatric disorders or cognitive impairment * Pregnancy or lactation * Concurrent participation in other weight-loss or metabolic intervention trials
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Endocrinology, Shanxi Bethune Hospital
Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030032, China
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