SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS

This study tested a mindfulness-based program designed for low-income women in residential treatment for substance use disorders. The goal was to see if the program helps women stay in treatment and avoid returning to drug or alcohol use. Researchers enrolled 200 women and measur…

This study tested whether a trained peer recovery specialist could help low-income, minority individuals stay on their methadone treatment for opioid use disorder. The approach used a brief behavioral activation program called Peer Activate, compared to usual care. 200 participan…

This study tested a school-based program called Preventure in 3,900 Canadian 7th graders. The program targets four personality traits linked to substance abuse risk, aiming to delay or prevent alcohol and drug use. Researchers also measured whether delaying substance use helps pr…

This study tested a single-session web program called webCHAT to see if it could reduce impaired driving among teens. About 200 adolescents aged 15.5 to 17 who were enrolled in driver education took part. The program aimed to help them avoid driving under the influence of alcohol…

This study looked at whether CBD (a cannabis compound) can lower craving and anxiety in people with opioid use disorder who are already on methadone. 66 adults received either CBD or a placebo, and brain scans were used to see how CBD affects brain activity. The goal was to under…

This study tested whether adding a personalized therapy scale to standard addiction treatment helps reduce cravings. 151 adults with substance use or behavioral addictions participated. The approach aimed to identify each person's unique triggers to tailor their care.

This study looked at whether using an activity tracker (like a Fitbit) can help people in a hospital program for alcohol use disorder become more active and improve their emotional well-being. 90 adults wore the tracker during their stay. Researchers measured how often they used …

This study tested a workshop called STEP-Home for 221 post-9/11 Veterans who had trouble readjusting to civilian life. The workshop taught practical skills like managing emotions, solving problems, and paying attention, without calling it therapy to make it more welcoming. The go…

This study developed a computer program that scans hospital records to find patients who may be misusing drugs or alcohol. Researchers tested it on nearly 65,000 adults admitted to the hospital. The goal was to see if the tool could help doctors offer counseling or treatment to t…

This study checked if a questionnaire called the Behavioral Activation for Depression Scale (BADS) works well for people with substance use disorders. Researchers looked at data from 289 adults in treatment to see if the scale is reliable and accurate. The goal was to better unde…

This study used artificial intelligence to analyze personality and behavior questionnaires from 155 adults in residential treatment for substance use disorder. The goal was to find hidden subgroups of patients that might need different treatment approaches. No treatment was given…

This pilot study looked at whether paraprofessional coaches (some with personal experience of substance use) can help young adults aged 18-26 who are involved in the justice system reduce their drug use. The study measured drug use through urine tests and self-reported confidence…

This study tested a digital version of a family training program called CRAFT, designed to help concerned family and friends encourage a loved one with opioid use disorder to seek treatment. 45 participants completed the program and reported whether their loved one entered treatm…

This study looked at what might happen if cigarette filter ventilation holes were banned. Researchers had 142 smokers shop in a virtual store where prices changed to see how many cigarettes and other nicotine products they would buy. The goal was to help create better rules for t…