MALNUTRITION

This study is testing a tailored version of a weight-loss surgery called SADI-S, where surgeons adjust the length of bypassed intestine to each patient's anatomy. The goal is to achieve strong, lasting weight loss while lowering the risk of vitamin and nutrient deficiencies. The …

This study looks at whether Omegaven, a special fat emulsion given through an IV, is safe for children under 18 who have developed liver problems from long-term IV feeding. The main goal is to see how many children develop a lack of essential fatty acids, which can cause skin iss…

This study is for adults with end-stage liver disease who are waiting for a liver transplant. It compares three approaches: a diet with protein spread evenly across meals plus exercise, a diet with protein mostly at one meal plus exercise, or standard advice. The goal is to see w…

This study looks at the safety of SMOFlipid, a fat emulsion given through an IV, in children and adults who need IV nutrition for 8 weeks or longer. The goal is to see how often patients develop essential fatty acid deficiency or a liver problem called parenteral nutrition-associ…

This study looks at whether giving older patients who are at risk of malnutrition a special nutrition plan, along with help from a hospital liaison team, can lower their chances of being readmitted and improve their overall health. About 2,000 adults aged 50 and older will take p…

This study looks at whether starting nutrition support early can help cancer patients on palliative chemotherapy keep their weight, muscle mass, and quality of life. About 200 adults with lung, colorectal, ovarian, or pancreatic cancer will receive nutritional guidance and be com…

This study tests whether remote nutritional counseling helps cancer patients stick to their treatment and feel better. 240 adults with invasive cancer who are about to start therapy will receive either a one-time consultation with written materials or a more intensive program wit…

This study tests whether adding a low dose of pancreatic enzymes to a nutritional drink can help older adults (70+) who are at risk of malnutrition absorb more nutrients from their food. Twenty hospitalized participants will receive the enzyme-supplemented drink, and researchers …

This study looks at whether the ammonia in your breath can help detect malnutrition. Researchers will compare breath and blood samples from people with and without malnutrition. Some participants will also fast or drink special beverages to see how breath changes with short-term …

This study looks at how common muscle loss and weakness are in people with liver cirrhosis, and how malnutrition plays a role. Researchers will use ultrasound and grip strength tests to track changes over two years. The goal is to better understand these problems to improve futur…

This study looks at how many hospital patients are at risk for malnutrition in China, Europe, and the USA. It will also check if giving these patients nutrition support helps them get better and saves money. About 2,000 adults staying overnight in the hospital will take part.

This study looks at how nutrition and body composition (like muscle mass) influence treatment results in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Researchers will follow 300 patients starting new medical therapies or undergoi…

This study follows 300 adults who develop a surgical site infection after orthopedic surgery on their limbs or spine. Researchers want to see how often depression and related problems like malnutrition occur over the next year. The goal is to better understand these complications…

This study observes adults with type 2 diabetes or drug-induced diabetes who are malnourished or at risk. Researchers will track their health and use of a special high-calorie, high-protein nutritional drink with fiber. The goal is to understand patient profiles and treatment pat…

This study looks at whether giving nutritional supplements to patients with critical limb ischemia (a severe form of peripheral artery disease) before and after surgery can improve their nutrition and recovery. About 30 participants will have their blood markers and handgrip stre…

This study aims to see if tracking body composition changes can help predict how well new medications work for people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Researchers will follow 48 adults with moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis who are starting specific b…