INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY

This study tested whether whole genome sequencing (WGS) can find more genetic causes of intellectual disability than current standard tests. Researchers compared WGS to usual methods in 3825 children and adults with unexplained intellectual disability. The goal was to see if WGS …

This study tested a program where mothers and their children with intellectual disability (ages 6-12) did expressive arts activities together, like drawing and music, to improve their relationship and well-being. 157 mother-child pairs took part, with half receiving the art progr…

This study tested whether a purified form of cannabidiol (CBD) can reduce severe behavioral problems in children aged 6 to 18 with intellectual disability. Over 8 weeks, 132 participants received either CBD or a placebo. The goal was to see if CBD could ease symptoms like irritab…

This small early-phase study tested a synthetic cannabis drug called nabilone in 20 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities who have severe aggression. The main goal was to see if the drug is safe and tolerable. Researchers also looked for any changes in aggressiv…

This study tested if metformin, a common diabetes medicine, can help improve language, behavior, and weight control in people with Fragile X syndrome. 125 participants aged 6 to 35 were randomly assigned to receive metformin or a placebo for 4 months. The main goal was to see if …

This study tested whether a structured play program could help children with mild intellectual disability improve their motor and adaptive skills. Twenty Egyptian children aged 5 to 9 took part in 24 play sessions over two months. Researchers compared their progress to standard c…

This study looked at how children aged 12-18 with mild intellectual disabilities learn tennis. It compared a method using real-time pose recognition technology with traditional in-person coaching. The goal was to understand which approach helps them learn basic tennis skills like…

This study looked at how to encourage regular COVID-19 testing for children with intellectual and developmental disabilities and their teachers. Over 1,100 participants from two special school districts took part. The goal was to find the best messages and strategies to keep scho…

This study looked for brain activity patterns linked to catatonia (a condition causing immobility or agitation) in people with autism. Researchers used MRI scans to target a brain area with magnetic stimulation, measuring how excitable the brain was. The goal was to see if over-a…

This study looked at whether a genetic testing tool called StepDx PLUS helps doctors diagnose and treat children with intellectual disability or developmental delay more effectively. It involved 217 pediatric specialists and primary care doctors who used simulated patient cases. …

This study tested a reading program for 55 young adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities. The program used everyday texts like emails and text messages to help improve reading comprehension. Researchers measured how well participants used reading strategies and ans…

This study followed 132 children and teens (ages 7-18) with severe intellectual disabilities living in orphanages in China for three years. Researchers measured their physical fitness every three months using simple tests like throwing a beanbag, doing sit-ups, jumping, and balan…

This study followed 188 children who had seizures shortly after birth to see how they develop over time. Researchers measured thinking skills and daily living abilities to find risk factors for disabilities like cerebral palsy or intellectual disability. The goal is to better und…

This study tested a falls management tool designed specifically for adults with intellectual disabilities. 13 participants, including adults with disabilities, carers, and clinicians, tried the tool and gave feedback on how easy it was to use and what could be improved. The goal …