GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER

This study tested whether using a negative pressure wound therapy device (a special vacuum bandage) for a longer time after surgery could lower the chance of wound infections in people with gastrointestinal cancer. About 290 patients took part. The goal was to see if this approac…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called BI 765049, alone or combined with another drug (ezabenlimab), in 21 Asian adults with advanced solid tumors (stomach, colorectal, pancreatic, liver, head and neck, or lung cancer) that have a specific marker called B7-H6. The main g…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called cabotamig in 33 adults with advanced cancers of the digestive system (like colon, pancreas, or liver) that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and how it affects the body and tumors…

This trial tested a new approach for people with advanced gastrointestinal cancers that had stopped responding to standard treatments. Doctors removed immune cells from patients' tumors, used CRISPR gene editing to disable a gene called CISH, and then infused the modified cells b…

This study tested a new drug (TJ004309) combined with an approved immunotherapy (atezolizumab) in 25 people with advanced ovarian, head and neck, lung, gastrointestinal, or triple-negative breast cancers. The goal was to see if the combination could shrink tumors. Participants ha…

This pilot study tested whether ultrasound can detect nerve damage caused by the chemotherapy drug oxaliplatin in people with gastrointestinal cancer. Twenty participants who had or were receiving oxaliplatin and had symptoms of nerve damage underwent nerve ultrasounds, skin biop…

This study tested whether a remote resistance training program is feasible and safe for people with advanced upper gastrointestinal cancer who are on chemotherapy. Twenty-two participants were asked to do strength exercises at home using video guidance. The study measured how man…

This study tested whether silkworm pupa tablets can improve nutrition and reduce frailty in people who had surgery for stomach, colorectal, esophageal, or pancreatic cancer. 120 participants took the tablets for 3 months. Researchers measured weight, frailty, muscle mass, and qua…

This study looked at whether giving glycopyrrolate before and during laparoscopic surgery for gastrointestinal cancer could help maintain lung function in patients aged 65 and older. The drug was tested to see if it could improve oxygen levels and reduce lung injury from mechanic…

This study tested whether a simple walking program, guided by a fitness tracker, could help cancer patients tolerate their chemoradiotherapy without missing treatments. 166 adults with brain, head and neck, lung, gastrointestinal, or cervical cancer participated. Patients were gi…

This study tested a program called BOLSTER, designed to give extra support to people with gynecologic or gastrointestinal cancers and their caregivers after a hospital stay. The goal was to see if the program was practical and well-liked. 121 adults with complex care needs took p…

This study tested a 12-week program that gave nutrition counseling and a Fitbit app to 10 people with gastrointestinal cancer who had surgery and chemotherapy. The goal was to see if the program was easy to use and if patients liked it. Researchers measured how many people joined…

This study looked at whether having a palliative care team work alongside surgeons improves quality of life for patients with gastrointestinal cancers like pancreatic or liver cancer. About 379 patients and their family members took part. The main goal was to see if this team app…

This study tested a telephone-based therapy called Managing Anxiety from Cancer (MAC) for older adults (65+) with cancer and their caregivers. The therapy includes seven sessions covering relaxation, communication, and problem-solving skills. The goal was to see if it reduces anx…

This study looked at whether using a device to warm intravenous fluids during laparoscopic gastrointestinal cancer surgery helps prevent hypothermia (low body temperature) and shivering. 84 adults having elective surgery were split into two groups: one received warm fluids, the o…

This study tested whether giving a daily oral nutrition supplement (300 calories) to people with gastrointestinal cancer undergoing chemotherapy could improve their body composition, nutrition status, and quality of life. 175 participants took the supplement alongside their regul…

This study looked at how many people with gastrointestinal cancer are at risk for sarcopenia, a condition where muscle mass and strength are lost. Researchers used a simple questionnaire called SARC-F to screen 44 patients before and during cancer treatment. The goal was to ident…

This study looked at 100 adults having gastrointestinal cancer surgery to see if sarcopenia (muscle loss) changes how muscle relaxants work during anesthesia. Patients were grouped based on CT scans showing sarcopenia. The researchers measured how fast the relaxants worked, how d…

This study involved 50 people with gastrointestinal cancer who had nerve pain from the chemotherapy drug oxaliplatin. Researchers interviewed patients to understand their symptoms and how the pain affected their daily life. The goal was to use this information to design a medical…

This study looked at how muscle energy works in 51 people with gastrointestinal cancer who were losing weight. The goal was to understand why cancer-related weight loss happens and find new ways to help. Researchers measured muscle cell energy use and fat storage, but this was an…

This study looked at how to encourage doctors and patients to use DPYD testing before chemotherapy for gastrointestinal cancers. DPYD testing can identify people at higher risk of severe side effects from common chemo drugs. Researchers tested different messages and approaches wi…

This study looked at whether having cancer patients report their own symptoms during radiation treatment helps doctors notice and manage side effects better. About 104 adults with lung, esophageal, or other gastrointestinal cancers took part. Doctors reviewed patient-reported sym…

This study measured blood flow in the skin of 62 people, including cancer patients who received 5-FU chemotherapy, those on other treatments, cancer survivors, and healthy controls. Researchers used a non-invasive laser sensor to see how small blood vessels responded to substance…