Trigeminal neuralgia
MONDO:0008599Trigeminal neuralgia is a nerve disorder that causes a stabbing or electric-shock-like pain in parts of the face. The pain lasts a few seconds to a few minutes, and usually on only one side of the face. It can also cause muscle spasms in the face the same time as the pain. The pain may result from a blood vessel pressing against the trigeminal nerve (the nerve that carries pain, feeling, and other sensations from the brain to the skin of theface), as a complication of multiple sclerosis, or due to compression of the nerve by a tumor or cyst. In some cases, the cause is unknown. Treatment options include medicines, surgery, and complementary approaches.
Also known as: neuralgia of trigeminal nerve, trigeminal nerve neuralgia, trigeminal neuralgia, Tic douloureux
42 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
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Could a simple questionnaire stop unnecessary dental work?
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingTrigeminal neuralgia causes sudden, severe facial pain often mistaken for a toothache, leading to wrong treatments. This study tests a 15-question screening tool in 250 adults with facial pain to see if it can accurately identify possible trigeminal neuralgia before a specialist …
Sponsor: University College, London • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:00 UTC
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Could a common cold sore drug ease facial pain? new trial investigates
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis trial compares three treatments for idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia, a condition causing severe facial pain. One group gets standard carbamazepine alone, another adds the antiviral acyclovir, and the third adds the anti-inflammatory celecoxib. The goal is to see which combin…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Beijing Tiantan Hospital • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 01, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Laser showdown: which light therapy zaps facial pain best?
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study compares two non-invasive laser treatments—high-intensity and low-level—for people with trigeminal neuralgia, a condition causing severe facial pain. About 38 adults who haven't found relief from medication or can't have surgery will receive one of the two laser therap…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Alexandria University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:32 UTC
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Can acupuncture replace painkillers for facial nerve pain?
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether electroacupuncture (a type of acupuncture with mild electric pulses) can reduce pain in people with trigeminal neuralgia, a condition causing severe facial pain. 126 participants will either get real electroacupuncture or a sham version, while continuing …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Yuanyuan Wu • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:10 UTC
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New Pain-Zapping technique could ease debilitating facial pain
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests two types of pulsed radiofrequency treatments for people with severe trigeminal neuralgia, a condition causing intense facial pain. 62 adults who haven't found relief from medication will receive either a standard or a new irregular-pulse technique. The goal is t…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Sohag University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:07 UTC
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New hope for chronic face pain: lidocaine and ketamine combo tested
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study compares two pain-relieving drugs, lidocaine and ketamine, given through an IV, to see if they can reduce stubborn face or mouth pain. About 105 adults with pain that hasn't responded to other treatments will receive one or both drugs. The goal is to measure pain relie…
Phase: PHASE2 • Sponsor: Assiut University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:00 UTC
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New numbing shot could ease pain after brain surgery
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests if a long-lasting numbing drug (liposomal bupivacaine) injected into the scalp before surgery can reduce pain after a specific type of brain surgery called microvascular decompression. About 100 adults having this surgery will be randomly assigned to receive eith…
Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 • Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:59 UTC
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Global database launched to see if nerve-zapping devices really work
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study creates a large international database to monitor how well spinal cord stimulation and similar nerve therapies work for people with chronic nerve pain. Researchers will collect real-world data from 1,000 patients across multiple countries to track safety, quality of li…
Sponsor: Poitiers University Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:13 UTC
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Brain scans reveal how pain treatment rewires the brain
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study looks at how Gamma Knife radiosurgery affects brain connections in people with severe facial pain called trigeminal neuralgia. About 28 adults will get brain scans before treatment and at 1, 3, and 12 months after. The goal is to see if changes in brain wiring match pa…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:12 UTC
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AI model aims to predict pain recurrence after nerve procedure
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study looks at 700 adults with trigeminal neuralgia who had a balloon compression procedure to relieve facial pain. Researchers will use machine learning to analyze past patient data and create a model that predicts if pain will come back. The goal is to identify key factors…
Sponsor: Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:58 UTC
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Can dental work bring back facial pain after surgery?
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study looks at people who had surgery for a severe facial pain condition called trigeminal neuralgia. Researchers want to know if dental treatments or other mouth stimulation after surgery can make the pain come back. About 100 participants will answer surveys about their pa…
Sponsor: Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:54 UTC