Oropharynx squamous cell carcinoma

This study tests a vaccine designed to help the immune system fight HPV-positive throat cancer. It is for patients who have completed surgery or chemoradiation and show no signs of cancer remaining. The trial will enroll 24 adults to find the safest and most effective dose by mea…

This pilot study tests whether injecting a corticosteroid called dexamethasone directly into the salivary glands can prevent dry mouth in people receiving radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Researchers will enroll 10 adults with certain types of throat cancer who are sch…

This study tested whether giving the immunotherapy drug durvalumab alongside radiation works better than the standard cetuximab plus radiation for people with advanced head and neck cancer who cannot take the usual chemotherapy drug cisplatin. A total of 196 adults took part. The…

This study tests an HPV vaccine (PRGN-2009) alone or with a drug called M7824 in people with HPV-positive cancers like cervical, anal, and throat cancers. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the combination boosts the immune system's attack on tumors. The trial includes 39…

This study looks at whether giving less radiation after surgery for HPV-positive throat cancer can still prevent the cancer from coming back while causing fewer long-term side effects. About 83 adults with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer will receive either a standard or reduce…

This study tested whether giving lower doses of radiation after surgery for head and neck cancer could reduce long-term side effects like dry mouth and trouble swallowing, while still keeping the cancer from coming back. About 200 patients with certain stages of oral, throat, or …

This study looks at whether giving lower doses of radiation to a smaller area after robotic surgery can still keep HPV-positive throat cancer from coming back. About 150 adults with early-stage throat cancer will receive this gentler radiation plan. The goal is to see if two year…

This large phase 3 trial studied nearly 1,000 people with HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer to see if replacing chemotherapy with a targeted drug (cetuximab) during radiation could work as well or better. The goal was to find a treatment that controls the disease while possibly re…

This study tested whether a lower dose of radiation therapy, with or without the chemotherapy drug cisplatin, can effectively treat advanced oropharyngeal (throat) cancer in patients who are non-smokers. The trial enrolled 316 people with p16-positive cancer, a type linked to HPV…

This study tested whether combining two FDA-approved cancer drugs, cetuximab and nivolumab, could help people with advanced head and neck cancer that has returned or spread. A total of 95 participants received the drug combination to find the best dose and see if it improves surv…

This phase II trial tested whether adding sorafenib to cetuximab works better than cetuximab alone for patients with advanced head and neck cancer that has come back or spread. Fifty-five adults with various types of head and neck cancer took part. The study measured how long pat…

This study tested a new way to give radiation for head and neck cancer. Instead of treating the whole neck, doctors used artificial intelligence to focus radiation only on the cancer spots. 67 patients took part to see if this approach could reduce side effects without increasing…

This study tested a treatment for people with HPV-related throat cancer. It combined a higher dose of radiation with the chemotherapy drug docetaxel. The goal was to see if this approach could better control the tumor and improve survival. The study involved 81 participants and w…

This study tested whether adding the immunotherapy drug nivolumab to standard radiation and chemotherapy can help prevent cancer from returning in people with high-risk HPV-related throat cancer. The trial enrolled 26 participants with advanced-stage disease. Researchers measured…

This early-phase study tested a new drug called CUE-101, alone or with pembrolizumab, in 80 adults with HPV16-positive head and neck cancer that had spread or returned. The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose. Researchers also looked at whether the drug helped…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs — IRX-2 and durvalumab — in 19 people with advanced head and neck cancer that could not be cured by standard treatments. The goal was to see if the combination was safe and could boost the immune response inside tumors. The…

This phase II trial tested whether adding the targeted drug cetuximab to standard chemotherapy and radiation could help prevent head and neck cancer from coming back after surgery. The study enrolled 53 patients with certain high-risk features. The main goal was to see how many p…

This Phase 2 trial tested a combination of two immunotherapies—PDS0101 and pembrolizumab (Keytruda)—in 95 adults with HPV16-positive head and neck cancer that had returned or spread. The goal was to see if the combo could shrink tumors or slow the disease. Participants received b…

This study tested a new mouthwash-based DNA test to see if it can find HPV in saliva, which might help detect HPV-related throat cancer early. Researchers compared results from 360 people — some with throat cancer and some without. The goal was to see how accurate the test is at …

This study tested whether injecting a radioactive tracer around oropharynx tumors and using SPECT-CT scans can map lymph node drainage. Twelve patients with oropharynx cancer participated. The goal was to see if this imaging method is practical and could help guide treatment deci…

This study tested a new blood test (liquid biopsy) to see if it could find any cancer left behind after surgery in 103 people with HPV-related head and neck cancer. The goal was to catch remaining disease early, which could help doctors decide if more treatment is needed. The tes…

This trial investigates whether a low-level diode laser can prevent or reduce severe mouth sores (mucositis) caused by radiation and chemotherapy in people with advanced head and neck cancer. Participants receive either real laser therapy or a non-functional placebo laser during …

This study tested a new swallowing exercise for people who have trouble swallowing after treatment for head and neck cancer. The exercise trains patients to start swallowing while breathing out, which may help prevent food or liquid from entering the airway. 88 survivors particip…

This study tested a new type of radiation therapy that adjusts the treatment beam each day based on the patient's current anatomy. The goal was to see if this daily adaptive approach could reduce chronic dry mouth (xerostomia) compared to standard radiation in 50 people with head…

This study tested whether using computer-based virtual planning before jaw reconstruction surgery improves patients' quality of life compared to standard surgery. 132 adults with oral or oropharyngeal cancer who needed a fibula free-flap reconstruction took part. The main goal wa…

This study tested whether a defined mixture of live gut bacteria from a healthy donor (MET-4) is safe and can be detected in patients with advanced oropharyngeal cancer receiving standard chemoradiation. Thirty participants took the bacteria by mouth daily for up to four weeks. T…

This study looked at how repeatable and reproducible ADC maps are for measuring head and neck cancer in 58 adults. Participants had MRI scans using a standard method to see if results were consistent across different machines and sessions. The goal was to improve the reliability …

This completed study looked at whether circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in the blood can help predict or detect early return of oropharyngeal cancer. Researchers took blood samples from 12 patients at different times (diagnosis, after treatment, and during follow-up) and analyzed t…

This study looked at 33 people who had surgery for oral or throat cancer and received a collagen patch (Tachosil) to help rebuild the area. Researchers asked patients to fill out questionnaires about their swallowing and voice the day before surgery, and again at 1 month and 6 mo…

This study looked at 16 people with a type of throat cancer (squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx). Researchers used two types of scans—PET and MRI—to measure oxygen levels inside the tumors. They also checked tumor samples under a microscope to see if the scan results match…

This study followed 240 people with head and neck cancer to see how their swallowing changed from diagnosis to 18 months after their first treatment. Researchers used a questionnaire called the Deglutition Handicap Index (DHI) to measure patients' own experience of swallowing pro…

This study looked at 662 patients with HPV-positive throat cancer that had spread or come back. Researchers wanted to see how patients were treated with pembrolizumab (Keytruda) or nivolumab (Opdivo), with or without chemotherapy, in real-world settings. The goal was to gather in…