Mouthwash test may spot hidden throat cancer
NCT ID NCT05524025
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a new mouthwash-based DNA test to see if it can find HPV in saliva, which might help detect HPV-related throat cancer early. Researchers compared results from 360 people — some with throat cancer and some without. The goal was to see how accurate the test is at telling the two groups apart.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this test could offer a simple, non-invasive way to screen for HPV-related throat cancer, potentially catching it earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study that only measured how often the test finds HPV DNA in people with and without cancer. It does not prove the test can prevent or treat cancer, and more research is needed to confirm its real-world usefulness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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360 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Clinic schedules will be screened by the study team to identify eligible participants.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18+ years * Able to provide informed consent * Either one of the following: * Control cohort: Male individuals WITHOUT head and neck tumors that are, or may be, HPV-positive * Case cohort: Any individual WITH incident, untreated HPV-positive oropharynx squamous cell carcinoma Exclusion Criteria: * Unable to provide informed consent * Head and neck tumors of non-oropharynx subsites that are or may be HPV-positive, including oral cavity, sinonasal, laryngeal, hypopharyngeal, or nasopharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brigham & Woman's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
-
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- MRI scans may reveal which throat cancer patients need stronger treatment
- Can a DNA vaccine boost immunotherapy against HPV-Linked head and neck cancer?
- Blood test may tailor throat cancer treatment, sparing patients from harsh side effects
- Robotic surgery may spare throat cancer patients from chemo and radiation
- Can a daily supplement help the body fight off HPV?
- Vaccine trains immune system to fight HPV-Positive head and neck tumors