Hiatus hernia

This study looked at whether a specific keyhole surgery (Toupet fundoplication) can help people with a hiatal hernia that causes heartburn but doesn't show up on X-rays. 100 adults with this condition had the surgery and were followed to see if their symptoms came back or if they…

This study tested a special collagen mesh for hernia repair in 30 patients who were at high risk for complications, such as those with diabetes or infections. The mesh is designed to be absorbed by the body and help tissue heal naturally, avoiding problems linked to permanent syn…

This small pilot study tested a biological mesh called SurgiMend during laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair in 9 adults. The goal was to see if the mesh helps prevent the hernia from coming back and improves quality of life. Participants were followed for 6 months with X-rays and s…

This study looked at 20 adults who had weight-loss surgery (sleeve gastrectomy) and also needed hiatal hernia repair. Surgeons used a mesh to strengthen the hernia fix. The goal was to see if this lowers the chance of the hernia coming back. Results suggest mesh repair may help c…

This completed trial compared two surgical techniques for repairing incisional hernias: placing mesh on top of the abdominal muscle (onlay) versus behind it (sublay). 350 adults were randomly assigned to one of the two procedures and followed for three months. The goal was to see…

This study tested whether tranexamic acid, a drug that helps blood clot, can lower the chance of infection after gastrointestinal surgery. Over 3,300 adults at higher risk for complications took part. The goal was to see if the drug reduces surgical site infections compared to a …

This study tests whether giving IV lidocaine during paraesophageal hernia surgery can reduce pain and speed recovery. About 50 adults having elective laparoscopic hernia repair will receive either lidocaine or a placebo alongside standard pain management. Researchers will measure…

This study looked at whether a special physical therapy program for the core muscles could help people recover after surgery for a ventral hernia. 138 adults who were scheduled for hernia repair took part. The main goal was to see if the therapy improved their mobility and physic…

This study tested a 12-week online mind-body program for adults with chronic conditions like heart failure, cancer, and liver disease. The program included mindful movement, meditation, breathwork, and coping skills. Researchers measured changes in anxiety, depression, fatigue, a…

This study tested whether a special anesthesia plan using dexmedetomidine and ketamine could reduce the need for opioid painkillers after laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair. Fifty adults having elective surgery were randomly assigned to receive either the opioid-sparing protocol o…

This study looked at whether progressive relaxation exercises can help people with lumbar disc herniation (a slipped disc in the lower back) feel less afraid of moving, have less pain, and enjoy a better quality of life. About 96 adults with confirmed slipped discs were randomly …

This study tested whether aromatherapy (breathing lavender oil) or acupressure (gentle thumb pressure on specific points) could reduce pain and improve sleep in 100 children aged 6-12 after abdominal surgeries like appendix or hernia repair. The goal was to find simple, non-drug …

This study followed 280 adults who came to the hospital with a painful hernia needing urgent care. Researchers wanted to see how doctors decide between surgery and non-surgical management, and how patients fared afterward. The goal is to gather real-world data to improve future t…

This completed study from the University of Virginia looked at whether having a hiatal hernia (a stomach issue) is linked to early, undetected lung scarring. Researchers collected blood and lung fluid samples from 14 adults before surgery to measure signs of lung injury. The goal…

This study looked at whether injecting botulinum toxin (Botox) into the side belly muscles before large hernia repair surgery can improve breathing. Large hernias can push organs out of place, making surgery tricky and affecting lung function. The study measured lung capacity in …

This study looked at whether the type of anesthesia used during hernia surgery affects pain levels afterward. Ten men having hernia repair were randomly assigned to receive either intravenous propofol or inhaled sevoflurane. Researchers measured pain right after surgery and over …

This study compared two common positions for a digital rectal exam: lying on your side (lateral decubitus) versus lying on your back (supine). The goal was to see which position allows doctors to perform a more complete exam. The study involved 320 men with conditions like colon …