Acute chest syndrome

This early-phase trial tested IC14 (atibuclimab), an antibody that targets inflammation, in one person with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM), a rare heart muscle disease that can cause dangerous heart rhythms. The study measured safety, blood markers of inflammation, and heart…

This study tested whether taking vitamin D every day could reduce lung complications in children and teens with sickle cell disease. Lung problems like infections, asthma attacks, and acute chest syndrome are major causes of illness and death in this condition. Researchers gave d…

This study is testing a portable, non-invasive breath analyzer that measures tiny particles in exhaled breath to screen for conditions like type 2 diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, and lung disease. Researchers will enroll healthy volunteers and people with known diagnoses…

This study tested a portable, unshielded magnetocardiography (MCG) device in the emergency department to see if it could reliably detect heart attacks. 124 patients with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome participated. The main goal was to see if the device could collect usable …

This study tested a new MRI technique that can take pictures of children's lungs without using radiation or injecting contrast dye. 72 children aged 6-16 had both a standard CT scan and this new MRI. The goal was to see if the MRI could produce clear images of the lungs, potentia…

This study tested whether giving a small amount of s-ketamine during chest surgery could reduce the risk of postoperative delirium (sudden confusion) in patients aged 60 and older. Over 500 participants were randomly assigned to receive either s-ketamine or another drug (dexmedet…

This study tested freezing the nerves between the ribs during robot-assisted lung surgery to see if it reduces pain and the need for painkillers afterward. 33 adults having lung surgery were randomly assigned to get the nerve freeze or standard pain medicine. Researchers tracked …

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of a muscle relaxant (rocuronium) during bronchoscopy—a procedure where a tube is inserted into the lungs—could reduce complications like throat spasms and coughing. 153 adults having elective bronchoscopy were split into two groups:…

This study looked at immune cells called alveolar macrophages in the lungs of 18 people with non-infectious lung diseases. Researchers used a technique called flow cytometry to study the surface proteins on these cells. The goal was to better understand the role of these cells in…

This study looked at 93 people with lung disease who get short of breath when active. Participants did two 6-minute walk tests: one at their fastest pace and one at their normal walking speed. The goal was to see if the normal-speed test gives a more accurate picture of when they…

This study reviewed medical records of 139 people with advanced chronic kidney disease who had a heart attack. Researchers wanted to see if getting a coronary angiogram (a special X-ray of the heart arteries) soon after the heart attack was linked to living longer and needing dia…

This study tested whether having a dietitian help patients with lung disease order meals during a hospital stay could improve their nutrition and reduce the chance of being readmitted after discharge. 41 patients at nutritional risk took part. Researchers measured daily food inta…

This completed study looked at 1029 patients who had a heart attack or unstable angina and quit smoking. Researchers checked for certain gene mutations (called CHIP) in their blood. They wanted to see if these mutations are linked to a higher chance of future heart problems, like…