Weight-Loss drug semaglutide takes on PCOS in teen girls

NCT ID NCT03919929

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This completed study tested whether the diabetes drug semaglutide (Rybelsus) could help 60 adolescent girls with PCOS and obesity reduce liver fat and improve insulin sensitivity, compared to a weight loss diet. Participants took a daily oral tablet for 4 months or followed a prescribed diet. The goal was to see if the drug could better manage metabolic syndrome linked to PCOS.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

semaglutide (Rybelsus)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a medication option for managing PCOS-related metabolic issues in teens without lifelong hormone therapy.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study with only 60 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Semaglutide can cause nausea and other side effects, and the diet group may not achieve similar weight loss.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Insulin Resistance metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease obesity disorder Pediatric Obesity polycystic ovary syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Colorado Anshutz Medical Campus/Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States