Can a tiny dose of a common blood thinner protect hearts in kidney failure?
NCT ID NCT03969953
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a low dose of the blood thinner rivaroxaban (Xarelto) could reduce major heart problems like heart attacks and strokes in people with advanced chronic kidney disease or kidney failure on dialysis. About 1,753 participants were randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo. The goal was to see if the drug lowers the risk of cardiovascular death, heart attack, stroke, or serious artery disease without causing excessive bleeding.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) low-dose tablet
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a way to lower the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and related deaths in people with advanced kidney disease who currently have few safe options.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet published. The drug may not reduce heart risks in this group, and bleeding is a known risk of blood thinners like rivaroxaban.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AIIMS Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar, India
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AURAL Colmar, (AURAL Colmar)
Colmar, 68000, France
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AURAL Haguenau, (AURAL Haguenau)
Haguenau, 67500, France
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AURAL Mulhouse, (AURAL Mulhouse)
Mulhouse, 68100, France
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AURAL Strasbourg, (AURAL Strasbourg)
Strasbourg, 67000, France
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AZ Sint-Jan Brugge
Bruges, Belgium
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All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Raipur
Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 700020, India
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All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda
Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India
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Apollo Hospital
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology
Hyderabad, India
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Aykai Super Speciality Hospital, Ludhiana
Ludhiana, Punjab, 141010, India
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Aysha Hospital
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600010, India
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Bendigo Health
Bendigo, Victoria, 3552, Australia
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CH Boulogne-sur-Mer, (CH Boulogne-sur-Mer)
Boulogne-sur-Mer, 62200, France
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CH Haguenau, (CH Haguenau)
Haguenau, 67500, France
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CH Le Puy-en-Velay
Le Puy-en-Velay, France
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CH Mulhouse, (CH Mulhouse)
Mulhouse, 68100, France
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Canberra Hospital
Garran, Australian Capital Territory, 2605, Australia
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Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy
Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, 54035, France
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center
Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
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Charles Nicolle Hospital
Tunis, Tunisia
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Chung-Shan Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 402, Taiwan
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Citizens Hospital
Hyderabad, Telangana, 500019, India
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Concord, New South Wales, 2139, Australia
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Dialysis Centre - King Abdul Aziz Medical City (KAMC)
Ar Rimāyah, Riyadh Region, 11481, Saudi Arabia
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Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital
Monastir, Tunisia
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Fu-Jen Catholic University Hospital
Taishan, New Taipei City, 243, Taiwan
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Government Hospital
Nandyāl, 518501, India
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Government Hospital
Proddatūr, 516362, India
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Hedi chaker Hospital
Sfax, Tunisia
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Hemodialysis Care Project North Centre
Al Yāsamīn, Riyadh Region, 13322, Saudi Arabia
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Hemodialysis Care Project South Centre
Riyadh, Riyadh Region, 12799-6176, Saudi Arabia
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Hemodialysis King Abdullah Centre
Al Yāsamīn, Riyadh Region, 13322, Saudi Arabia
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Hopital Louis Pasteur (CH Colmar)
Colmar, France
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Hospital Ampang
Ampang, Malaysia
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Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz
Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia
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Hospital Kajang
Kajang, Selangor, 43000, Malaysia
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Hospital Pakar Sultanah Fatimah Muar
Muar town, Malaysia
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Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu
Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88200, Malaysia
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Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II
Kota Bharu, Kelantan, 15586, Malaysia
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Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun, Ipoh
Ipoh, Perak, 30450, Malaysia
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Hospital Seberang Jaya
Seberang Jaya, Pulau Pinang, 13700, Malaysia
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Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah
Alor Star, Kedah, 05460, Malaysia
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Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban
Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, 70300, Malaysia
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Hôpital Bretonneau, (CHRU Tours)
Tours, 37000, France
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Hôpital Edouard Herriot, (CHU Lyon)
Lyon, 69003, France
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Hôpital Pasteur, (CHU Nice)
Nice, 06000, France
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Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, (CHU Brest)
Brest, 29200, France
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Hôpital de la Conception, (AP-HM)
Marseille, 13005, France
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Hôpital de la Maison Blanche, (CHU Reims)
Reims, 51092, France
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Hôpitaux de Brbaois, (ALTIR)
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France
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Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research
Kolkata, 700020, India
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KG Hospital, K.Govindaswamy Naidu Medical Trust
Coimbatore, 641018, India
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KRH Klinikum Siloah
Hanover, Germany
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Kaohsiung Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
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Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan
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Khoo Teck Puat Hospital
Singapore, 767828, Singapore
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King Abdulaziz Medical City - Western Region - Jeddah, Ministry of National Guard - Health Affairs
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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King Saud University Medical City (KSUMC)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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La Rabta Hospital
Tunis, Tunisia
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Logan Hospital
Meadowbrook, Queensland, 4131, Australia
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Military Hospital
Tunis, Tunisia
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Mongi Slim Hospital
Tunis, Tunisia
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Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital
Nadiād, Gujarat, 387001, India
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Nepean Hospital
Kingswood, New South Wales, 2747, Australia
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Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital
Kolkata, India
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Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad
Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India
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Noble Annex Hospital
Hadapsar, Pune Maharashtra, 411013, India
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Nutema Hospital
Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Osmania General Hospital
Hyderabad, Telangana, 500012, India
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Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
Chandigarh, 160012, India
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Prince of Wales Hospital
Randwick, New South Wales, 2031, Australia
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Research St. Joseph's - Hamilton
Hamilton, Canada
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia
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Royal North Shore Hospital
St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia
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Safdarjung Hospital
New Delhi, India
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Sahloul Hospital
Sousse, Tunisia
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St George Hospital
Kogarah, New South Wales, 2217, Australia
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Sunshine Hospital
St Albans, Victoria, 3021, Australia
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Taher Sfar Hospital
Tunis, Tunisia
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Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital
Taipei, 231, Taiwan
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Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Singapore, 308433, Singapore
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Tribhuvan University College
Kathmandu, Nepal
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University of Alberta
Edmonton, Canada
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University of Malaya Medical Centre
Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia
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VS Hospital
Kilpauk, 600010, India
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Wan fang Hospital
Taipei, 116, Taiwan
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Wollongong Hospital
Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500, Australia
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