Brain scans reveal how a calming drug affects emotion in psychosis

NCT ID NCT04004416

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study investigates how a medication called lorazepam, which boosts the calming brain chemical GABA, changes emotional brain activity in people with psychosis. Participants aged 16–60 with conditions like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, along with healthy volunteers, will undergo brain scans after taking either lorazepam or a placebo. The goal is to better understand the role of GABA in emotional processing and mental illness.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

lorazepam

What this could lead to

If successful, this could reveal how brain chemistry differs in psychosis, pointing toward better-targeted treatments for emotional symptoms.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase observational study, not a treatment trial. Lorazepam is used only as a probe, and results may not lead directly to new therapies.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for SCHIZOPHRENIA are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bipolar disorder bipolar I disorder major depressive disorder psychotic disorder Psychotic Disorders schizoaffective disorder schizophrenia schizophreniform disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States