Ibadat International University, Islamabad

This trial tests two rehabilitation approaches in children aged 6 to 12 with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. One group does circuit training with stations for balance and strength, while the other does task-oriented training focused on daily activities. Researchers measure chang…

This trial tests whether children with autism improve balance and coordination more when they exercise in a group or on their own. Researchers will randomly assign 16 children aged 3 to 12 to either individual or group exercise sessions, held three times a week for six weeks. The…

This trial tests whether older adults with knee osteoarthritis can improve balance and mobility through a smartphone-based rehabilitation program at home, compared with the same exercises done in person at a clinic. Both groups follow a six-week program with four sessions per wee…

This study tests two exercise programs to see which better improves balance, reduces falls, and boosts quality of life in adults aged 60 and older. One group follows the Otago Exercise Program, a standard routine of leg strengthening and balance moves. The other group does balanc…

This trial investigates whether adding vestibular stimulation—activities like swinging, trampoline jumps, and balance exercises—to standard physiotherapy improves gross motor function and mobility in children aged 6 to 12 with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. Participants receive…

This trial tests whether custom-fitted supportive socks with built-in insoles, combined with a foot exercise program, can improve foot posture, walking ability, and comfort in children aged 5 to 12 with flexible flat feet. One group wears the socks for 6-8 hours daily plus exerci…

This study tests whether adding a manual therapy called Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT) to standard neck mobilization provides greater relief for adults aged 30–60 with non-specific mechanical neck pain. Participants receive five sessions of either INIT plus …

This trial tests whether adding clamshell exercises — a hip-strengthening move — to standard physical therapy can better reduce pain and improve knee function in people with patellofemoral pain syndrome (pain around the kneecap). Forty adults aged 18 to 45 with this common knee c…

This trial compares two exercise programs—McKenzie extension exercises versus core stability exercises—each combined with spinal decompression therapy, in adults with disc-related low back pain and leg pain. Forty-two participants aged 25 to 45 with a confirmed disc bulge will be…

This trial tests whether adding ELDOA stretching — a technique that targets the spine and surrounding tissues — to standard physiotherapy can reduce pain and disability in adults with chronic low back pain and a condition called dural hypomobility (tightness in the spinal nerve l…

This trial investigates whether adding core strengthening exercises — like planks and side planks — to standard physical therapy can reduce pain and disability in overweight adults with chronic mechanical low back pain. Sixty participants aged 25 to 45 with a BMI of 25 or higher …

This trial compares two hands-on treatments for chronic tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis): manual cross friction massage and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM). Adults aged 18 to 60 with elbow pain lasting at least six months will receive one of the two techn…

This study tested two hands-on treatments—Active Release Technique and Strain-Counter-Strain—in 40 men aged 30-45 with chronic low back pain lasting at least 3 months. Both groups also received heat and electrical stimulation. The goal was to see which therapy better reduces pain…

This study compared two hands-on treatments—post-facilitation stretch and active release technique—for piriformis syndrome in 40 women aged 25 to 45. Researchers measured pain, disability, quality of life, and hip movement over six weeks. The goal was to see which approach offers…

This study tested two physical therapy methods for people with moderate knee osteoarthritis (grade II). One group received hands-on manual therapy (joint mobilization, massage), while the other got standard exercises and electrotherapy. Over 6-8 weeks, researchers measured pain, …

This study tested two different neck exercise programs in 62 adults aged 25-50 who wear glasses and have had non-specific neck pain for over three months. One group did isometric neck exercises (holding still positions), and the other did cervical stabilization exercises (moving …