FEAR

This study tests two simple, no-cost methods to reduce pain and fear in children aged 6-12 during blood draws: rhythmic skin tapping by a nurse just above the needle site, and the child humming an 'mmmm' sound. Both techniques are based on the idea that touch and vibration can pa…

This study tests whether a virtual reality (VR) tour of the hospital and operating room can help children aged 3 to 12 feel less anxious and scared before elective surgery. Half of the 56 children will use a VR program called NixiKit, while the other half will receive the usual p…

This study tests whether listening to calming music or using virtual reality can reduce pain, anxiety, and fear in children aged 6-12 with leukaemia who need care for painful mouth sores caused by chemotherapy. Forty-five children will be randomly assigned to a music group, a VR …

This study tests a structured education program for first-time pregnant women to reduce fear of childbirth and stress, and to strengthen their belief in normal birth. About 72 women in their third trimester will either receive the program or standard prenatal care. The goal is to…

This study tests whether using a stress ball for 15 minutes before retrograde intrarenal surgery (a type of kidney stone procedure) can lower patients' anxiety and fear, and improve heart rate and blood pressure. Sixty-six adults scheduled for elective surgery will be randomly as…

This study looks at two simple, drug-free methods—Helfer Skin Tap (gentle tapping near the injection site) and vibration—to see if they can lower pain and fear in children aged 5-10 getting a shot in the emergency room. About 186 children will be randomly assigned to one of these…

This study tests a drama-based coloring storybook called "Alican's Brave Journey" to see if it helps children aged 6-9 feel less fear, anxiety, and pain before and after surgery. 72 children having circumcision will be randomly assigned to either read the storybook or receive sta…

This study tests whether using a cold spray or a Buzzy device (a vibrating cold pack) can reduce pain and fear during penicillin injections. Ninety adults receiving intramuscular penicillin will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: cold spray, Buzzy device, or standard ca…

This study tests two non-drug methods—a device called ShotBlocker and a tapping technique called Helfer—to see if they can reduce pain and fear during hormone injections in breast cancer patients. 99 women will be randomly assigned to one of three groups. The goal is to find a si…

This study will test whether watching a liquid-gel or sand hourglass during blood collection can reduce pain, fear, and anxiety in children aged 5 to 10. About 120 children will be randomly assigned to use one type of hourglass or no hourglass. The goal is to find a simple, non-d…

This study tests whether showing 3D hologram videos during burn dressing changes can reduce pain, anxiety, and fear in patients. 70 adults will be randomly assigned to either watch a hologram or receive standard care. The hologram projects interactive images into the air without …

This study will test whether watching a virtual reality movie or using a vibrating Buzzy device can reduce pain, fear, and anxiety in children aged 7 to 10 during allergy skin prick tests. About 111 children will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: virtual reality, Buzzy…

This study tests a nursing program that uses motivational interviewing to help rural women feel less afraid of cervical cancer and more willing to get screened. Eighty women aged 30-65 will take part in four weekly one-on-one sessions. Researchers will measure changes in their he…