Spina bifida

This study tests a new, minimally invasive surgical technique to repair open neural tube defects (spina bifida) in unborn babies. Instead of opening the uterus, surgeons use a tiny camera and tools inserted through small incisions. The goal is to close the spinal defect effective…

This study tested a new surgical procedure for people with Chiari malformation and type II skull base depression, a condition where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. The surgery combined decompression, joint release, and fusion to relieve pressure and stabilize the spin…

This study tested a mix of treatments—biofeedback, osteopathic care, behavioral training, diet changes, and electrical stimulation—to help children with spina bifida control their bladder. 66 kids aged 10-17 took part, receiving either the combo therapy or standard care for 10 we…

This study tested three different materials (blood clot, platelet-rich fibrin, and concentrated growth factor) combined with two types of rinses to help regrow root tissue in 30 immature permanent teeth with dead nerves. Participants aged 9 to 25 were followed for 12 months using…

This study tested a surgery performed before birth to repair a spinal defect called myelomeningocele, a severe form of spina bifida. The goal was to see if fixing the spine in the womb could reduce brain problems and nerve damage after birth. 38 pregnant women carrying fetuses wi…

This study tested a new, less invasive surgical technique to repair spina bifida before birth. Seven pregnant women carrying babies with the condition underwent a fetoscopic procedure using small incisions and a camera. The goal was to see if the surgery was feasible and safe for…

This study tested a new type of leg brace designed to help children with cerebral palsy and other movement disorders walk more easily. The brace was custom-made for each child and could be adjusted to provide different kinds of support. Researchers measured how well children walk…

This completed study looked at 90 people with lower back pain from conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. Researchers compared two different target areas for injecting numbing medicine during a lumbar spine block to see which provides better pain relief and blood flo…

This study tested whether a high-intensity exercise program, run by physical therapy students, can help people with neurologic disabilities move better in everyday life. Fifteen participants with conditions like cerebral palsy, stroke, or spinal cord injury completed the program.…

This study tested a 12-week exercise program set to music for adults with physical disabilities like spinal cord injury, stroke, or Parkinson's disease. Participants exercised three times a week via video calls, doing movements adapted to their ability. The goal was to see if the…

This study tested prefabricated carbon fiber ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) in 65 children and teenagers with conditions like cerebral palsy, spina bifida, or spinal cord injuries that affect walking. Researchers measured stride length, walking speed, and user satisfaction by compari…

This study examined spinal fluid from 32 children with tethered spinal cord to see if inflammation plays a role in the condition. Researchers collected fluid samples during surgery and looked for markers of inflammation. The goal was to better understand how the spinal cord gets …

This study looked at 173 infants with myelomeningocele, a severe form of spina bifida, to see if the timing of their surgery (before or after birth) affects their risk for sleep-disordered breathing. Researchers used sleep studies to measure breathing problems and later checked t…

This study looked at 36 adults with spina bifida to understand why they often have bowel issues. Researchers took small tissue samples from the colon during a routine scope and measured how the rectum works. The goal was to see if nerve damage affects the gut's lining and nerves,…

This study looked at 69 women who had a pregnancy affected by spina bifida to understand how folic acid might prevent the condition. Researchers measured changes in DNA methylation and folate levels after a short course of folic acid supplements. The goal is to uncover the biolog…

This study looked at 21 pregnant women and their babies to understand how surgery before birth changes the immune system. The goal was to find out if immune system activation might cause early labor. Researchers collected blood samples and studied the placenta to track immune cha…

This study looked at how well children with myelomeningocele (a type of spina bifida) can perform two tasks at the same time, like moving blocks while tapping a rhythm, compared to children without the condition. Researchers tested 60 children aged 7-18 using simple hand and thin…

This study looked at two community-based wellness programs for adults with disabilities like spina bifida, cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and traumatic brain injury. Researchers measured changes in health, mood, quality of life, and healthcare costs over up to 24 months. The…