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Background: Inadequate dietary consumption is a primary risk factor contributing to undernutrition during pregnancy and adversely affect birth outcomes. Despite this, in Ethiopia, 59.9% to 84.8% of pregnant women have inadequate dietary intake. Maternal nutrition education on hea…

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that the addition of home-based hospice and palliative care (HBHPC) will provide a reduction in health care utilization, improve quality of life, and facilitate goal-concordant care that is superior to inpatient and clinic pedia…

This study is designed to determine whether en-bloc TURBT provides superior histopathological quality and clinical outcomes compared to conventional TURBT in medium-sized bladder tumors.

Gingival enlargement is a common complication in orthodontic patients, often resulting from plaque accumulation and chronic inflammatory response during fixed appliance therapy. Surgical gingivectomy is frequently required to restore gingival contour, improve esthetics, and facil…

In recent years, fitness concepts have continuously evolved, with many seeking to improve and enhance their physical condition through exercise to achieve better athletic performance. Aerobic exercise not only increases lipid utilization but also boosts athletic performance. Cons…

This is a randomized controlled study to investigate the effect of arm message on the success of peripheral intravenous catheter insertion in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. There are two groups in our study (control group=30, experimental group=30). The investiga…

Complications such as postoperative pain and delayed socket healing are relatively common following surgical extraction of mandibular third molars. Various biomaterials have been investigated to enhance wound healing and reduce postoperative morbidity. Hyaluronic acid (HA) has de…

The main aim of this study is to investigate differences in rate, extent of change and persistence of the gut microbiota in healthy adult volunteers in response to native chicory inulin. Along with investigating the impact of native chicory on bowl habits, mood and appetite. The …

This study investigates the effectiveness of adding dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgeries. The research compares pain relief in two groups: one receiving a combination of bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine via a transve…

This study aims to evaluate whether virtual reality (VR) and classical music therapy, when added to standard antihypertensive treatment, can improve blood pressure control and reduce anxiety in patients presenting to the emergency department with hypertensive urgency. Patients wi…

The goal of this observational study was to evaluate an artificial intelligence-assisted projective method for assessing dental anxiety in young children and to understand how the first child-dentist interaction affected dental anxiety. The main questions it aimed to answer were:…

Sleep disturbance is a common problem among patients hospitalized in intensive care units due to continuous light exposure, noise, and frequent medical interventions. Disruption of the normal day-night cycle may reduce melatonin secretion and negatively affect sleep quality and r…

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of 2% rebamipide monotherapy versus a combination therapy of 3% diquafosol and 0.05% cyclosporine for the management of dry eye disease in patients undergoing cataract surgery. It will also evaluate the safety and ocular …

Group A will be given Barre and gym ball exercises. Group B will be given Barre exercises. All these sessions will be of 30-minute 3session per week for 12 weeks.

A fixed all-on-four prosthesis will be constructed for the lower arch for each patient and the marginal bone loss will be evaluated at baseline, 3,6,9 and 12 months.

This study aimed to show the relationship between CAT Score and airway limitation in smokers who applied to MSKU Chest Diseases Polyclinic with respiratory complaints (shortness of breath, cough, sputum, etc.) and underwent respiratory function tests. CAT Score is a measurement u…

The overall objective of this study is to improve the standard of care of critically ill pediatric patients. The specific aims are to describe the clinical profile and outcomes of all admissions to Asian pediatric ICUs, determine the risk factors associated with poor outcomes, de…

Monitoring of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) based on metagenomics analyses in pneumonia patients is critical for optimizing clinical diagnosis and treatment and improving clinical prognosis. This study is designed to ask the following key questions: 1. What is the microbiome ma…

This pilot trial aimed to estimate preliminary clinical effects and to assess the feasibility of adding group-based pain neuroscience education (PNE) to exercise in women aged ≥60 years with medically diagnosed knee osteoarthritis and current knee pain. Participants were randomiz…

The purpose of Mobile Apps for Preschool Parents (MAPP) Study is to test the effectiveness of two mobile applications for parents of preschool aged children: 1) an app focused on child and family nutrition and wellness, and 2) an app focused on parents reading to their children.