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The objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy and safety of crofelemer treatment in adults affected by Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) with an ileostomy on parenteral support (PS) in reducing output or PS needs. Crofelemer will be provided as a powder three times daily for…

The goal of this study is to address the gap in published data on viral suppression among people meeting the criteria for virologic failure on dolutegravir (DTG)-based ART regimens without a change in regimen. The study will also assess the emergence of DTG-associated drug-resist…

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a novel text-message-based intervention is a more effective method for providing food resource information to families of recently hospitalized children who are experiencing food insecurity compared to the current standard practice o…

Adenotonsillectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures in children worldwide. life-threatening complications such as laryngospasm and bronchospasm may develop in the postoperative period. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of using endotrachea…

The aim of this study is to construct unimodal and multimodal prediction models for overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and treatment response (complete response+partial response) of advanced first-line chemotherapy based on the imaging, pathological, and geno…

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the preferred surgical technique for the management of cholelithiasis owing to its advantages over open surgery, including reduced postoperative pain, shorter hospital stay, and faster recovery. Nevertheless, postoperative pain-particularly in…

This prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted to compare the effectiveness of two ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia techniques, erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block (SPSIPB), with standard patient-controlled an…

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the independent predictive value of the Edmonton Frailty Index (EFI) in estimating postoperative morbidity among older patients undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery. Frailty, characterized by a decline in physiologica…

The goal of this diagnostic accuracy study is to determine the diagnostic accuracy of jaw motion analyzer(JMA) in terms of sensitivity and specificity with target cut of points used by valid reference standards which will be the research diagnostic criteria(RDC/TMD) and magnetic …

Regular physical activity is widely recognized as essential for physical and mental health, yet maintaining exercise routines remains a major behavioral challenge. Social comparison processes may play an important role in shaping motivation and persistence in exercise behaviors. …

This study aims to evaluate the effect of the Mulligan Technique, a manual therapy method, on reducing chronic neck pain and improving neck movement in adults aged 18 to 65 years. Participants will receive treatment sessions, and their pain levels and range of motion will be asse…

The Effect of Mobilization Using Nature Sounds on Patients' Anxiety, Pain and Stress Levels

Postoperative sore throat is a common complication following tracheal intubation under general anesthesia for thyroidectomy. The special surgical position for thyroidectomy, as well as the physical and electrical stimulation from nerve-monitoring endotracheal tubes, can aggravate…

This single-center prospective observational study aims to evaluate differences in metabolomic pathways between patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction and documented ventricular tachycardia. Patients followed at Ista…

Background: Fractures of anterior mandible (symphysis and parasymphysis) make up about 9% to 57%, of mandibular fractures, and body fractures make up about 21%; posing challenges for stabilization due to anatomical constraints. Traditional 3D plates have limitations in this area,…

This pilot randomized controlled trial examined whether adding structured supportive psychotherapy to risperidone treatment is more effective than risperidone alone in improving cognitive function and reducing peripheral inflammation in stabilized inpatients with schizophrenia. …

An observational, ambispective cohort to learn about the disease progression of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) according to the changes from baseline in measures of disease activity, function, and imaging.

Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a major cause of preventable illness and premature death, affecting millions in the UK. Despite effective treatments, many patients struggle to achieve adequate blood pressure control. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the OptiZ. O…

This study aims to investigate the predictive value of lower limb muscle strength and explosive power on exercise-induced prefrontal hemodynamic responses. Using an interpretable machine learning framework (GCAT-Net), the research analyzes how various physical performance indicat…

Knee pain is very common, and more people are having minor knee surgeries done through a small camera (arthroscopy), often as outpatients. During these surgeries, a device called a tourniquet is used to reduce bleeding by stopping blood flow to the leg. However, this can sometime…