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This observational clinical study aims to investigate the spatiotemporal changes of the 18F-FDG PET neuro-metabolic network in patients with lung, gastrointestinal, or endocrine diseases. The study seeks to clarify : 1. the dynamic metabolic alterations of specific brain regions…

With global warming intensifying, GI endoscopy is among the top three greenhouse gas-emitting medical procedures. Colonoscopy, a cornerstone for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, significantly contributes to the carbon footprint (CF). This study quantifies CO₂ emissions in diffe…

The purpose of this study is to optimize the time of CPAP usage to at least 6 hours a night for 6 nights per week for people who have OSA with the help of a smartphone application called SmartWell24. This application aims to target CPAP adherence.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the motor imagery ability in transradial amputees using myoelectric prosthesis, compare it with the control group and investigate its effect on functionality and proprioception.

The aim of this study is to compare cervical spinal stability, cervical proprioception, and body awareness in individuals with migraine and healthy controls, and to examine the relationship between these parameters. Hypotheses of the Study: H1: Cervical spinal stability differs…

This study will include adult patients undergoing painless colonoscopy at our hospital. The time required for endoscope insertion to reach the cecum (Cecal Intubation Time, CIT) by physicians of different experience levels will be recorded. CIT roughly reflects the difficulty of …

In this prospective observational study, the effect of timing of insertion (early/late follicular; early/late luteal) on ovarian cyst development in women receiving an LNG-IUD will be assessed ultrasonographically at months 0, 3, 6, and 12. Secondary outcomes include cyst size/st…

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a common surgical procedure for ischemic heart disease, but it often leads to severe acute and chronic postoperative pain, which can delay recovery and reduce patient comfort. Effective pain management is crucial to prevent pulmonary comp…

The goal of this clinical trial is to detect if lower dialysate flow rate can affect hemodialysis adequacy , dialysis recovery time and patients quality of life. The main questions it aims to answer are: does low dialysate flow affect hemodialysis adequacy? does green dialysis …

to investigate The Efficacy of Time Pressure motor rehabilitation with step square exercise (SEE) on decision making ability \& quality of life in stroke Patients

This study evaluates whether Bedtime Meditation Based on Mindfulness (BM-BOM) can reduce anxiety and improve spiritual well-being in patients undergoing hemodialysis. People receiving long-term hemodialysis often experience emotional stress, anxiety, and spiritual distress due t…

Lateral epicondylitis is a common and often debilitating condition characterized by pain over the lateral aspect of the elbow. Although many patients respond to standard conservative treatments, a subset develops a chronic and treatment-resistant form of the condition. The prima…

This is an open-label pilot clinical trial to evaluate the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) in adults diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and chronic primary insomnia. The study will involve 30 participants who will receive 20 sessions …

Depression is a common and serious mental health condition that affects mood, thoughts, behavior, and overall quality of life. It arises from a complex interaction of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. While depression is more frequently diagnosed in women, res…

This study is a cross-sectional study of patients with diabetes. The main purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between inflammatory indicators, but not limited to inflammatory indicators, and diabetes complications, in order to find early predictors and screen out…

Patients diagnosed with urolithiasis will be prospectively enrolled in this study. Preoperative diagnostic assessment will be performed using computed tomography (CT). Key parameters, including stone dimensions, quantity, total stone burden, and stone density (Hounsfield units), …

This prospective randomized study evaluates the effect of adding ketamine to bupivacaine in ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum (QL) block for postoperative pain management in infants undergoing open pyeloplasty. Forty infants aged 0-12 months undergoing elective open pyeloplast…

Objective: This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of oliceridine versus morphine and sufentanil for postoperative analgesia following elective lumbar spine surgery. Methods: In this randomized, controlled trial, 90 patients scheduled for lumbar spine surgery were al…

The purpose of the clinical trial is to investigate the effect of the combined Kendall and scapulothoracic exercises program on mechanosensitivity of brachial plexus, cervical range of motion, neck functional ability, and craniovertebral angle in patients with chronic non-specifi…

Overuse of laboratory testing in hospitalized patients is a common form of low-value care and may contribute to patient discomfort, unnecessary downstream testing, inefficient use of healthcare resources, and increased costs. Although diagnostic stewardship interventions have red…