University Of Roma La Sapienza

This study looked at three different devices used to widen the upper jaw in teenagers aged 10 to 15. One device uses two small screws anchored to the bone, another uses four screws, and the third is a traditional tooth-borne expander. The goal was to see which device works best f…

Liver cirrhosis often causes muscle weakness and frailty, even in stable patients. This study tested whether a personalized diet with extra calories and protein, along with nutrition counseling, could improve muscle strength and quality of life. About 70 adults with stable cirrho…

This study looked at whether a special gel could help treat gum disease. Twelve adults with moderate gum disease received standard deep cleaning plus the gel. They also used the gel and a special toothpaste at home. After 8 weeks, their gum pockets and bleeding improved. The stud…

This study tested a new method called underwater endoscopic submucosal dissection (UESD) for removing large, non-cancerous colon growths. In UESD, the colon is filled with saline instead of gas, which may improve visibility and make the procedure faster. The trial involved 295 ad…

This study tested a medicine called Polaprezinc (Zinc L-carnosine) in 60 healthy infants aged 1-12 months who had gastroesophageal reflux (spitting up and discomfort). Babies received either the drug or a placebo daily for 8 weeks. Researchers measured symptom improvement using a…

This study compared two computer-assisted methods for placing tiny screws (miniscrews) in the roof of the mouth to help with orthodontic treatment. Forty people who needed these screws were randomly assigned to have them placed using either a static guide (a custom-made template)…

This study tested whether using a special dye (ICG) during colon cancer surgery helps surgeons see blood flow better and reduce the risk of a dangerous leak where the colon is reconnected. Over 560 adults having planned laparoscopic colon surgery took part. Half had the dye test …

This study measured how often adults with gum disease have atypical swallowing (abnormal tongue movements). Researchers checked 125 adults for tongue posture and other mouth signs. The goal was to see if this swallowing pattern is linked to worse gum problems.