Tongji Hospital

This study compared two surgical techniques (circular Soave and heart-shaped anastomosis) in 177 children under 14 with Hirschsprung's disease. The goal was to see which method leads to better bowel control and fewer complications like soiling or constipation. Results help guide …

This study tested a combination of two sedative drugs given as a nasal spray to make bronchoscopy safer and more comfortable for children aged 2 to 6. The goal was to see how well the sedation worked and how quickly children woke up. The approach aims to reduce the risks and disc…

This study looked at whether adding remifentanil can prevent itching and tingling caused by fospropofol, a common anesthesia drug. Researchers observed 265 adults having non-cardiac surgery to see if the combination reduced these uncomfortable side effects. The goal was to make a…

This study tested a new anesthesia drug called ciprofol in 86 children having laparoscopic surgery (like hernia repair or appendix removal). The goal was to see if it works as well as standard anesthesia, focusing on how quickly children wake up and any side effects like nausea o…

This study looked at two ways of using ultrasound to guide a type of spinal anesthesia in people aged 60 and older having orthopedic surgery. One method used live ultrasound guidance, while the other used a pre-scan to mark the spot. The goal was to see which approach led to more…

This study reviewed records of 511 adults who had short ear, nose, or throat surgeries with a specific type of anesthesia (remimazolam) and a reversal drug (flumazenil). Researchers compared patients whose brain activity (BIS) was kept below 60 during surgery to those whose BIS w…

This study looked at 3,597 patients who had spinal anesthesia (numbing medicine injected into the back) for surgery. It compared the usual method, where doctors find the right spot by feel, to using real-time ultrasound to guide the needle. The goal was to see if ultrasound makes…

This study aimed to find the most effective dose of remimazolam, a sedative, for children aged 0-12 undergoing painless bidirectional endoscopy. Researchers tested different doses in 165 children to see which level safely and effectively sedated them. The goal was to improve seda…