POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA

This study tests two different doses of a pain medicine called ketorolac given through a vein after a planned C-section. The goal is to see which dose provides better pain control. About 126 women will rate their pain at rest and during movement to help doctors find the best appr…

This study compares two ways to dilute a numbing medicine (bupivacaine) for arm surgery pain blocks: one using sugar water (D5W) and the other using normal salt water (saline). Researchers want to see if sugar water helps the block work faster or last longer. About 90 adults havi…

This study compares two types of nerve blocks—the PENG block and the Deep Iliacus Plane Block—for pain relief in 75 adults aged 30-85 undergoing hip fracture surgery. The goal is to see which block works better during positioning for spinal anesthesia and in the first day after s…

This study compares two methods of pain control after laparoscopic hernia repair: injecting numbing medicine into the belly wall muscles (TAP block) versus into the surgical area. Sixty adults having hernia surgery will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The goal is t…

This study tests whether a specific nerve block (erector spinae plane block) can reduce pain and the need for morphine after laparoscopic abdominal surgery. About 50 adults will receive the block or standard care. The main goal is to see how long it takes before they need extra p…

This study tests a newer pain relief method (a nerve block in the belly wall) against the standard epidural for people having major abdominal cancer surgery. The goal is to see which approach better controls pain and reduces the need for extra morphine. About 50 adults will take …

This study compares two types of nerve blocks (ESP and TAP) to see which provides better pain relief after open appendix removal. About 68 adults having open appendectomy will receive one of the two blocks. The goal is to reduce the need for morphine and improve recovery quality.