GAIT DISORDERS, NEUROLOGIC

This study tested whether methylphenidate (Ritalin), a drug used for ADHD, can improve walking problems and attention in people with advanced Parkinson's disease. 69 participants with severe gait freezing took either the drug or a placebo for 3 months. Researchers measured steps,…

This study tested whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) could improve thinking and the ability to walk while doing another task in people with Parkinson's disease. 41 participants received either real or fake…

This study tested a new treatment for walking problems in Parkinson's disease. It combined a non-invasive spinal stimulation technique (repetitive transspinal magnetic stimulation) with treadmill training. 76 people with moderate Parkinson's participated. The goal was to see if t…

This study tested whether adding brain stimulation (transcranial magnetic stimulation) to balance and movement training helps stroke survivors walk better. Thirty people who had a stroke at least six months ago took part. The goal was to see if the combination improved their walk…

This study tested whether a self-balancing robotic exoskeleton (Atalante) can improve walking speed in people with multiple sclerosis better than standard rehabilitation. Sixty participants with moderate to severe walking difficulty were randomly assigned to 24 sessions of either…

This study tested a robot-assisted walking program (Lokomat) in 59 children with cerebral palsy or other brain injuries. The goal was to see if the robot could help improve walking speed, stride, and overall gait. Researchers measured changes before and after treatment to evaluat…

This study tested whether tailoring walking exercises to each person's specific walking problems (identified by 3D motion analysis) works better than standard walking therapy. 63 adults with spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis who had mild to moderate walking difficulties to…

This study tested two types of robot-assisted therapy to help 80 stroke survivors improve their walking and balance. One group used a treadmill-based robot, the other a robot that supports walking on the ground. Researchers measured balance, walking speed, and independence to see…

This study looked at whether a 4-week whole-body vibration training program helps children with cerebral palsy walk better, and if those improvements last 3 months after stopping. Only 1 child was enrolled, so results are very limited. The goal was to measure walking speed and di…