New therapy targets the Brain's 'Thought Loops' in OCD, anxiety, and depression

NCT ID NCT04225624

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a type of therapy called Emotion Regulation Therapy - Attention Regulation (AR-ERT) to help people with obsessive-compulsive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, or major depressive disorder who struggle with repetitive negative thinking. 65 adults in Massachusetts received eight weekly therapy sessions focused on improving attention and cognitive control. The goal was to see if this approach could reduce unwanted thoughts and improve mental health.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Emotion Regulation Therapy - Attention Regulation (AR-ERT)
What this could lead to
If successful, this therapy could offer a new way to reduce repetitive negative thinking in people with OCD, anxiety, or depression.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage trial with only 65 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The therapy is behavioral and may not work for all individuals.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.