Scientists reprogram immune cells to attack common cancer mutation
NCT ID NCT06253520
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-stage trial tests a personalized treatment for people with metastatic solid cancers that have KRAS mutations. Doctors take a patient's own white blood cells, genetically modify them to recognize and attack KRAS-mutated cancer cells, and return them to the patient along with a vaccine to boost the immune response. Up to 210 adults with cancers like colorectal, lung, or breast cancer that have not responded to standard therapy will participate. The main goals are to see if the treatment shrinks tumors and to check for side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- genetically modified immune cells (T-cells) targeting KRAS mutations, plus a vaccine and chemotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for several hard-to-treat cancers that have KRAS mutations.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early (phase 1) trial focused on safety, so it may not lead to an approved treatment. The approach is complex and may cause serious side effects from chemotherapy and cell infusion.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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